Help with ocillating amplifier !!

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Hi!

Lets take this from the begining...
At first i have to say i'm not write or speak English so well...

A friend gave me a sub woofer (Audio pro SUB+) that was stone dead when plugged to the mains.
I thaught it would be an easy one to fix, and started right on to trouble shoot the electronics.
This is a special amplifier design (ACE bass) and can only drive the specific driver it ment for.
* Transformer was no longer able to put out any voltage.
* both output transistors shorted.

I replaced the transformer with two toroid transformers with almoast the same spec, and new Output transistors.
Now i try to adjust the negative resistance, following the servicemanuals instructions. The amplifier ocillate and i can't get a stable output voltage.
The instruction... Set the amplifier in Trim mode ( jumper) turn level and filter adjustment fully clockwise. Connect a tone generator on the input an adjust it to 50Hz. Adjust output level on the generator so you can read 1 volt on speaker output no load. Connect a 8ohm resitsor to speaker output and adjust trimpot VR202 so you can read 6,27volt on speaker output.
What i get is a voltage from 6-11 volt up and down ocillating...

I need help !!!
 

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Yes , R241 and the op-amps seem to be a speaker impedance feedback circuit.

Most of the current returns to 0V through R241 , as well as producing
a small signal NFB for the IC.

I could imagine what the FB/phase would be without R241 😱
The output stage is "super over compensated" (220pF) and has basestoppers.
I doubt it would oscillate itself without a very serious feedback issue.

Very interesting !

OS
 
Is R241 ok?

Oh - I see OS already asked that! Damn, I'm just too slow to the draw today

😀

Yeah , he could of damaged the IC with a shorted OP (and/or burnt R241).

He did not say what type of oscillation. What he describes is
"pumping" ,(a LF oscillation). 🙁
I commented as the circuit was new to me - I'll find a use for it 😀 .
PS - he should check the zeners + the IC.
OS
 
What about resistors R216, R217 and R241?
R216, R217 and R241 Are all messured to spec... IC201 is changed for a new one. C203,C204 checked as well.
I allso have to tell, when testing with 16ohm load its 100% stable output but with less voltage.. (ca 3volt) When i messure the voltage on the main smoothing caps at 8ohm load i notice a change of some volt upp and down, the same behavior as shown on the output. Are the transformer simly to smal!! ??
 
Yeah , he could of damaged the IC with a shorted OP (and/or burnt R241).

He did not say what type of oscillation. What he describes is
"pumping" ,(a LF oscillation). 🙁
I commented as the circuit was new to me - I'll find a use for it 😀 .
PS - he should check the zeners + the IC.
OS

About the Zener, ZD201.. As it looks to me this Circuit adjust the gain for the IC102A to prevent overdriving the amplifier. Correct me if i'm wrong. (still in the Learning stage) 🙂
And how do i messure a zener?
 
I believe the circuit is working. Just looked at the complex supply circuit and you need T402 to be a powerful transformer. I agree that the 8 ohm load is loading the circuit too much and the output is probably crashing the rails leading to oscillation.
So.. if i want to make the adjustment with 16ohm, can i just half the votage messured on the output?? But it's still odd why it shoudn't work with the mentioned resitsance in te manual.
 
Ok.. Lets try again. Here are the Pictures from my scope , with no load, 8ohm, 16ohm load.
 

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  • 1Volt 50Hz No load  test.jpg
    1Volt 50Hz No load test.jpg
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  • Pumping voltage  50Hz  8ohm load test.jpg
    Pumping voltage 50Hz 8ohm load test.jpg
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  • Stable voltage 50Hz 16ohm load test.jpg
    Stable voltage 50Hz 16ohm load test.jpg
    166.4 KB · Views: 69
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