Bass driver selection 15PR400 vs WO24P

I went through JBL 2220H, JBL 2225H 15 inch, JBL K140 15 inch, and then 15PR400. I think 15PR400 was a bit weak, magnet wise, but clean sounding for being a 15 inch woofer. It did kot have the authority in the midbass like the K140 had. It was a bit of a disappointment. So I rebuilt the chassis to house a Seas Excel W26FX002 10" driver. I always liked 8" drivers, but when not in a horn, it needs more surface. 10" is perfect. The cone is 50% lighter than an average 15" which has to be as stiff as an Ikea carton box to hold together. And it naturally goes deep, which is enough in a small room. I don't miss subwoofers.
The 15PR400 is a pretty good 15" woofer. As you've stated, it's very clean up to 1khz and beyond. I find the midbass response to be more than adequate for high SPL level listening. I use it in a larger sealed enclosure. No complaints or regrets for my use (+6000 cu. ft. room). It's very well suited for large format 2 ways ... whereas the K140 may not have the mid range qualities needed for such an arrangement. Choosing which one depends on what the design calls for.

Some actual data on the K140:http://www.audioheritage.org/vbulle...and-aplication&p=351490&viewfull=1#post351490
 
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looking at below 500hz
Rewind nailed the typical roomized 4x4x2.36m

ultimate goal is trying to replciate a morden compact effecient dynaucio consequence, I think we have most of the mid - bass to high freqency driver unit in the diy market. But I found there is not enough bass driver infomration in net, especailly comparing with a high performance driver wo24p vs a common 15 inch driver which troel select to clone JBL woofer.
(Yes I know the consequence is using isobaric for the bass drivers section but it doesnt mean morden drivers with the latest tech cant replicate what they did with a smaller cabinet size !)
Yes maybe it is rigth. PA drivers and old drivers have big VAS.
Modern drivers are made for low Fs and littlier VAS.
Between a Seas 24RLYO ands its 20 liters needed and the Faital 12PR320 maybe more towards 75l load needs. And 500 hz your need, I will not throw a definitive conclusion.
Ok the Seas has heavy metal cone but also break ups according the slope you want in your filter. Faitals more linear in the highs...
If I rember the wop24 was tested in the site justdiyit.

And tour room is difficult: perfect square and low ceilling...I would not put a 15 in this, but just my opinion.
If vented is for you, maybe have a look to what Mbrenwa member made in his Open Source Monkey Box with that 12 Faital...the cut off should be close to what your are needing with the 500 hz.
Just 2 cents...there are many ways to skin a cat as members already imputed above.
 
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... There were debat but never clear evidence imho...
It depends on the application. 15" mid driver is logical choise if one wants have narrow directivity speaker, just for directivity. Nice bonus is that cone area is huge (15" equals roughly three 10") so excursion stays low and non-linear distortion does not become an issue in home use, sensitivity is high and also amplifier non-linear distortion stays at bay. Then, choose driver that has least amount of problems in the passband, like edge resonance. Whats your passband, the application? Do not sacrifice midrange performance for low bass, because one can always add more woofers to make better low bass which would also make sense to take control of response in room modal region.

10" drivers are fine if it suits a system directivity and SPL requirements. Any driver size is fine that is proper size for the system at hand. Comparing 10" driver to 15" without system context is pointless as they have very different properties just in the size alone, before even touching motors or moving mass. If its for subwoofer duty then go biggest you can fit and afford, displacement is king.
 
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Narrow directivity in the higher frequencies then. Because below Schroeder room frequrncy...often below 250 to 300 hz, room dominates and driver is more 2Pi radiating towards the lows anyway.
You re rigth, what the size of the uper cone or driver is what the filter cares...idealy.
 
What you say about speaker cone weight makes logical sense, but in practise, its completely false.

a quality pro woofer 15" will generally always be faster sounding then 10".

"
What is "faster"? Can we define it as a technical quantity?

My definition of "fast" is BL (in N per A) divided by moving mass.

Say moving mass of 215g and a BL of 21.8N/A means 21.8 Kg/ms^2 / 0.215kG = 101ms^2 per Ampere.

So 1A will produce a momenung of 101ms^2 per Ampere in the voice coil.

Let's compare to a "High End" 5.25" Woofer. It has 5.7N/A and 13g. It indeed has 438ms^2 per Ampere. So 1 Ampere will accelerate the cone 4.3 times as much as the 18" Cone.

BUT, for a given SPL, the 5.25" woofer with 95 sqcm cone area has to move nearly 14 times as far compared the 18" with 1320 sqcm cone area.

So for a required 14 times increase in moved distance, we will have only a 4.3 times increase on acceleration.

So if take acceleration times cone area (in sqm) are we get a "speed factor".

101 * 0.132 = 13.332
438 * 0.0095 = 4.161

Conclusion, relative to the required movement the "slow" 18" Woofer can accelerate 3.2 times as fast.
"
Then why don't people use 15" up to 1500Hz, like they do with 10"? Devore Orangutan O/96 is the example I am thinking about.

When I say faster, I mean it can play midrange without distorting into cardboard ugliness.
 
Due to directivity, 15" starts narrowing response much below 1000hz and no direct radiating tweeter can crossover so low. Even 10" is too big to be crossed over to 1" direct radiating tweeter without issues, power response dip. Then all the cone resonances are lower in frequency the bigger the cone is. Many reasons.

However, with waveguide it doesn't matter that much as the narrowing directivity allows the tweeter to play lower, also bigger tweeter can be used (compression driver) which again lowers possible crossover point. Its just matching directivity of the waveguide to a woofer or to another waveguide for example. 15" can be crossed over to 1" compression driver in roughly 15" waveguide.
 
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It could be so but the midrange is affected by all possible problems loudspeakers have it is impossible to say or state without context, very hard to compare even with context. Biggest difference is in the directivity, both require different crossover points for similar shape of polar pattern but still they would be at different frequency (or different polar pattern if crossover was on same frequency) and now hearing system perceives stuff differently and what not.

I bet that good sounding system can be made with either, or with any other size drivers, but the systems would be different in many ways. Each could be better than others for some application.
 
In my case I crossover at 25-210Hz, so even if I use a 10" I don't believe ultimate fidelity comes from a 2-way of any size. I should probably cross higher than 25Hz and use a few dedicated subwoofers. But right now it just works and it has enough bass for my small room. The 15" drivers I have tried has not been able to reach 30Hz in the manner of the Seas Excel Nextel W26FX002 10" easily did. I would need a huge 150-170L box to make the 15PR400 do anything similar. I tried it in 75L, ported.
 
In my case I crossover at 25-210Hz, so even if I use a 10" I don't believe ultimate fidelity comes from a 2-way of any size. I should probably cross higher than 25Hz and use a few dedicated subwoofers. But right now it just works and it has enough bass for my small room. The 15" drivers I have tried has not been able to reach 30Hz in the manner of the Seas Excel Nextel W26FX002 10" easily did. I would need a huge 150-170L box to make the 15PR400 do anything similar. I tried it in 75L, ported.
Yeah for subwoofer / bass duty with few hindred hertz crossover 10" or 15" no difference in directivity, only in displacement and overall system size, and with max SPL capability. 15" box is much bigger but would take loads of amplifier power and play much much louder than a 10". If 10" has enough SPL capability for the application (before distortion) then there is no need to go bigger.
 
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In my case I crossover at 25-210Hz, so even if I use a 10" I don't believe ultimate fidelity comes from a 2-way of any size.
After hearing jbl horn and gt sound in Japan , I think the key of ultimate two way requires compression drive.
Although it lack the realistic human voice fullness dynaudio consequence presented, the overall the dynamics in real life soundstage is hard to beat.
 
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After hearing jbl horn and gt sound in Japan , I think the key of ultimate two way requires compression drive.
Although it lack the realistic human voice fullness dynaudio consequence presented, the overall the dynamics in real life soundstage is hard to beat.
I doubt a Dynaudio D52 dome midrange can compete with a $10000 Goto compression driver.
 
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So their coils are larger and can handle higher temperatures. Why would distortion be higher in a more robust driver?
Because, lore from days of yor.
This is what I get for challenging the 15" consensus with my personal experiences.

I forgot to mention (because it was so bad) that I recently tried a modern 15" woofer.
https://www.bcspeakers.com/en/products/lf-driver/15-0/8/15fw76

It was the worst on my list, and I am soon rebuilding it to wooden cone and thread spider, because why not, and I like the size of the magnet.
 
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