any ideas how it was able to get a V+ and V- using 1 bridge rectifier?

as above. (pics is from a PCB from aliexpress) Thanks in advance! 🙂

Screenshot 2022-09-09 021652.png

Screenshot 2022-09-09 021818.png
 
Schematic below shows how it works.

If your transformer does not have a centre-tapped secondary but has two identical secondaries, they can be connected to behave as a centre-tapped secondary. You just need to make sure that phasing of the two secondaries are correct.
 

Attachments

  • PS Bipolar CT Transformer.png
    PS Bipolar CT Transformer.png
    28.4 KB · Views: 108
  • Like
Reactions: mrjayviper
This works by using half wave rectification from each segment of the secondary. By "segment" understand a contact from one end to the centre tap of the secondary. Halve wave rectification allows the capacitors to be charged such that the voltages act in series resulting in double the voltage from one coil. Full wave rectification is achieved by having two other diodes which make use of the previously unused AC half cycles.
 
  • Like
Reactions: mrjayviper