Alternative modulation schemes for class d amps

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Nirav Desai said:
I would like to get some resource material on practical circuits using sigma-delta modulation in class d amps. can anyone help.
There was a recent thread on this subject right here on this forum: Non clocked (e.g. free running, self oscillating) class d

Check it out. It covers why and how free running class d amp oscillate. If you have any further question just post them to that thread.

Regards -- analog(spiceman)
 
That's Pulse Density Modulation (PDM).

just insert a D flip-flop between the CMP and gate driver,then drive it with a clock pulse of several MHz,that is OK.

but PDM need a switching frequency higher than hyerstis modulation -- that's not ecomic.

a modulator of high order may be better.
SHARP's HIFI equipment uses a modulator of 7th order!
 
The problem of high switching frequencies is only a problem for no or very low input signal levels.
Enclosed you will find the simulation of a hypothetical class-d amp using SD modulation. The signal frequency is 40 kHz. One can clearly see the phase of the sinusoid lagging behind the switching pattern due to the output filter.
 

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