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About cotton insulated wire for winding

hgw1-main-1024.jpg
 
Isn't it better to use cotton insulated enamel wire for winding audio transformer?
Short answer: NO

And saying "cotton insulated" and "enamel insulated" in the same phrase is a contradiction, it´s either one or the other.

IF somebody knits cotton thread over an already insulated wire I strongly smell future snake oil based on that .

Copper or Aluminum is still preferred for thick/hugh section round wire or rectangular plate in VERY high current situations, think welding machines, distribution transformers and such, a poor choice in Audion transformers at the current levels we handle.
*Maybe* in a 2V 60A winding , nowhere else.

FWIWv I just checked our local Factory
JCK Trefilados, Alambre de Cobre y Aluminio en todos los tipos y medidas

they currently manufacture double layer cotton insulated wire in 1 sq mm to 9 sq mm sections and plate/strip in 1 to 80 sq mm.
 
Well cotton is moisture absorbing, leading to high / variable dielectric constant, so the intra-winding capacitance won't be well defined perhaps. Its also not great in storage or moist climates.


If its "enamel" wire to start with, its already insulated though, so I'm a bit confused.
 
Cotton was the bane of telephone relays because it held dampness and rotted fine wire.

JM's local factory does do cotton, but I suspect this is for oil-filled power transformers. In these, the oil is the insulation and the cotton is just the spacer. The oil protects the fabric from dampness. (Constant monitoring keeps the oil dry, because otherwise it is a terrible insulator.)

Thread-wrap insulation really goes back to the dawn of electric wire. There was no real flexible plastic or enamel, or the tooling to apply it consistently. However the fabric factory had a wide variety of thread-wrappers to make braid and gimp for decorating clothing.
Braiding machine - Digital Commonwealth
Artist's cartoon version of braiding machinery [graphic] - Digital Commonwealth
Braiding machine, New England Butt Company, Providence, R.I. [graphic] - Digital Commonwealth
A very minimal (even broken) braid machine can do a simple wrap which was all the coil-winders needed to start making electromagnets.