In a sense, yes. But you have to factor the room into it. The same speakers in a different room/different listening distance will need more or less voltage to sound as loud.
But we are not aiming for an absolute level here, just "As loud as you ever go". You might want to know what voltages you are using at another volume setting, such as your typical setting, or your quiet, nighttime setting. If those interest you, you should test at those settings as well.
But the Poll above is for your loudest volume setting.
But we are not aiming for an absolute level here, just "As loud as you ever go". You might want to know what voltages you are using at another volume setting, such as your typical setting, or your quiet, nighttime setting. If those interest you, you should test at those settings as well.
But the Poll above is for your loudest volume setting.
Putting my serious, non provocative hat on, I propose that the large proportion of <5V
readings reflect not low volumes that people listen to, but that the majority of recordings in circulation have limited dynamic range.
I've set my volume using classical music (Korngolg Violin Concerto and Beethoven's 9th - DR 18) and got the result of 0,653V. I had the volume knob at a level I've never used before.
The results really depend on how loud you like to listen to your music.
Are you misunderstanding "first watt"?............Are first watt afficionado's really audiophiles? I think not.
A 200W classAB amplifier that is biased to 260mA has a maximum ClassA output current of ~500mA.
That 500mA allows the first watt to be pure ClassA.
But one could just as easily build a 10W amplifier, again with 260mA of output bias, to gain that first watt advantage.
And before I close, that first watt into 95dB speakers would allow the loudish bits to hit 95dB @ 1m, roughly equivalent to 90dB from a pair with a listening distance of 2.4m (8'). Only the peaks above 90dB would be in ClassAB.
Another unhelpful post?
Last edited:
The results really depend on how loud you like to listen to your music.
I politely disagree. This is what I have been trying to say, but I think my point has been lost:
It depends on how high your volume knob is turned up (well duh!)
But that depends on what you are listening to.
eg. For modern pop music, because the average level (of the recording) is so high, it sounds very loud. So you don't turn it up very much, and thus the result will be less than a few volts (or less than 1V)
If you listen to something that, on average, is recorded at -24dB or more below full scale,
you need to turn the volume knob up further, just to even hear it at a soft to moderate levels.
To get get to a near "live" listening level (not party, nightclubbing or as Pano puts it "drunk levels") when playing RLJ's 'Ghetto of my Mind' you'll need far in excess of 1V.
I am surprised no one has put it to the test.
The results of the poll typify the problem- all our modern recorded music has had so much dynamic (range) compression from the mixing or mastering engineer, most recorded music only need a few volts.
Last edited:
Perhaps an interesting test might be to adjust the test tone until it is just audible then we would know just how many watts our ears and speakers need before we start to hear anything at all?
Last edited:
Perhaps an interesting test might be to adjust the test tone until it is just audible then we would know just how many watts our ears and speakers need before we start to hear anything at all?
It might be smaller than you think 🙂
I would guess at around 0.0000001 watt region.
It might be smaller than you think 🙂
I would guess at around 0.0000001 watt region.
Would that be the same for those that need 200 watt amps?
70dB (0.0000001) below 1W would in a pair of 90dB/W @ 1m speakers, result in about 15db of SPL when listened to @ ~2.4m
I hope I read and typed the correct numbers of Zeros?
And if our speakers can reproduce peaks of 20dB above that 1W level (maybe 200Wpk after allowing for 3dB to 4dB of power compression), then our audible range would be from -69dB to +20dB or about 89dB of total home reproduction audible range. Maybe a very quiet room, with no wind blowing, no mice walking across the floor and one stops breathing for a moment to hear the quietest passages.
I hope I read and typed the correct numbers of Zeros?
And if our speakers can reproduce peaks of 20dB above that 1W level (maybe 200Wpk after allowing for 3dB to 4dB of power compression), then our audible range would be from -69dB to +20dB or about 89dB of total home reproduction audible range. Maybe a very quiet room, with no wind blowing, no mice walking across the floor and one stops breathing for a moment to hear the quietest passages.
Would that be the same for those that need 200 watt amps?
Yes, because its at the threshold of what you can hear... I think that is what you are asking isn't it 🙂
70dB (0.0000001) below 1W would in a pair of 90dB/W @ 1m speakers, result in about 15db of SPL when listened to @ ~2.4m
I hope I read and typed the correct numbers of Zeros?
And if our speakers can reproduce peaks of 20dB above that 1W level (maybe 200Wpk after allowing for 3dB to 4dB of power compression), then our audible range would be from -69dB to +20dB or about 89dB of total home reproduction audible range. Maybe a very quiet room, with no wind blowing, no mice walking across the floor and one stops breathing for a moment to hear the quietest passages.
6 zeros. I said I was guessing but it seems (to me) in the right ballpark. I based it on around 1 mv RMS voltage across 8 ohms which again (guessing) I think you would hear with typical 88-93db/w speakers.
Someone do the test and see 🙂
Uh oh. I think I've started the watt war, or people are getting fooled by watts.
200W allows me to hit dynamic peaks cleanly at 10dB more (about twice as loud) than my 20W bedroom amp. It has little to do with perceived loudness level (or as some people have asserted, a need for my apparent deafness 😛)
We typically listen with only about 0.01-2W. (-20dB, to +3dB of the rated x dB/2.83V sensitivity of our speakers)
Not 6 zeroes.
200W allows me to hit dynamic peaks cleanly at 10dB more (about twice as loud) than my 20W bedroom amp. It has little to do with perceived loudness level (or as some people have asserted, a need for my apparent deafness 😛)
We typically listen with only about 0.01-2W. (-20dB, to +3dB of the rated x dB/2.83V sensitivity of our speakers)
Not 6 zeroes.
Last edited:
70dB (0.0000001) below 1W would in a pair of 90dB/W @ 1m speakers, result in about 15db of SPL when listened to @ ~2.4m
I hope I read and typed the correct numbers of Zeros?
And if our speakers can reproduce peaks of 20dB above that 1W level (maybe 200Wpk after allowing for 3dB to 4dB of power compression), then our audible range would be from -69dB to +20dB or about 89dB of total home reproduction audible range. Maybe a very quiet room, with no wind blowing, no mice walking across the floor and one stops breathing for a moment to hear the quietest passages.
Don't believe so if I'm understanding you:
90 dB/W Vs 70 dB/'x'W = 2^[[90-70]/3.01] = 0.01 W
200 W would limit it to ~3 dB of dynamic headroom before subtracting in any loss over distance.
Not sure how you're arriving at max audible range of recorded music in room since ~ -69 dB is relative to 0 dB and a quiet room will have a noise floor of around 40 - 50 dB.
GM
I got interested in amplifier power after purchasing a little 2020A amp to drive my computer speakers. I was so impressed withthe sound, I connected the amp to my large, vintage, 15 inch Tannoys, not expecting to much.
Anyway, the little amp has replaced the McIntosh 6100 I was using and I love it.
The 2020A amp is only rated at a couple of watts into 15 ohms but it is not wanting for volume, clarity and attack.
Bernstein's recording of Stravinsky's Rights of Spring just sounds amazing, the soft parts are soft and the loud parts make me jump.
The test show 0.4v which calculates out at .085 watts for my 15 Ohm speakers.
What am I missing here, is it that modern speakers are so inefficient and is my old treasures seem to be better than money in the bank?
Anyway, the little amp has replaced the McIntosh 6100 I was using and I love it.
The 2020A amp is only rated at a couple of watts into 15 ohms but it is not wanting for volume, clarity and attack.
Bernstein's recording of Stravinsky's Rights of Spring just sounds amazing, the soft parts are soft and the loud parts make me jump.
The test show 0.4v which calculates out at .085 watts for my 15 Ohm speakers.
What am I missing here, is it that modern speakers are so inefficient and is my old treasures seem to be better than money in the bank?
I don't understand what you are trying to say here, But I will comment on your last pointDon't believe so if I'm understanding you:
90 dB/W Vs 70 dB/'x'W = 2^[[90-70]/3.01] = 0.01 W
200 W would limit it to ~3 dB of dynamic headroom before subtracting in any loss over distance.
first if we, or he, cannot hear the -70dBW and we/he can hear the -69dBW level then for that room under those listening conditions that -69dBW (sent to the speaker) would be the audible limit.Not sure how you're arriving at max audible range of recorded music in room since ~ -69 dB is relative to 0 dB and a quiet room will have a noise floor of around 40 - 50 dB.
If we now send a high power pulse of around 100Wpk that should generate an SPL that is +20dBW above the 1W reference level. But we know that speakers suffer power compression. To achieve an actual SPL level equivalent to +20dBW we would need to send more power, I assumed 3dB more power for 3dB of power compression at the 200Wpk level.
Now the upper limit of our domestic system is +20dB and the lower limit of audibility is -69dB. This gives a range of audibility of 89dB.
Last edited:
Someone do the test and see 🙂
Very rough and ready... One (as in not a pair) Celestion SL100 (efficiency 84db/w) and I could hear 2mv pk/pk 1Khz sinewave across the terminals at around 6 feet distance. The impedance at that frequency is 18 ohms. So the power is 0.000000028 of a watt.
That is quiet. You have good ears and a quiet room !
Is that level -seventy odd dBW, or are you into the -80s?
Is that level -seventy odd dBW, or are you into the -80s?
Last edited:
That is quiet. You have good ears and a quiet room !
Is that level -seventy odd dBW, or are you into the -80s?
You mean me ? We posted together.
My little Farnell SPL meter shows around 25 to 30 dbc as the noise floor in the room the test was done.
Well yes, but that has been stated ad infinitum in the thread. Have you read the first few pages? I have taken pains to ask folks to adjust the volume as loud as they ever do. Hopefully that will be on dynamic tracks. But not everyone listens to dynamic recordings.It depends on how high your volume knob is turned up (well duh!)
But that depends on what you are listening to.
The idea behind the test is to measure what you actually use. Most of us know the range we use on the volume knob. It isn't all that complicated. Sure, you need to pick some dynamic tracks, but that has already been stated - over and over. Find the highest point you ever use on the volume knob and measure there. Everything else will be equal to, or below that.
- Home
- Loudspeakers
- Multi-Way
- A Test. How much Voltage (power) do your speakers need?