Dipole speaker mimicing

Hi. Thanks for reading. After listening to a pair of dipole speakers I am impressed by the spaciousness of the sound. Two drive units connected out of phase with each other, which destroys the direct sound reaching the listener’s ear, so the listener only hears the reflected sound from the room’s walls, causing a spacious kind of sound.

But it seems to be an expensive build, with more drive units required. Is it possible to mimic dipole speakers with a non-dipole speaker, by using the out of phase back radiation in some way. I tried it by removing the back of the speaker enclosure, hoping the read radiation would destroy the direct sound, but it did not work well, the dipole speakers sounded much more spacious
 
Sorry, I don't follow. Speakers designed to radiate sound in a dipolar pattern almost always follow the open baffle path, and are oriented so the listener gets direct sound from one of the two poles. Very few use two enclosed drivers. What was it you heard?

(Also, just taking the back off a box speaker is unlikely to work well - it will mess up the design in all sorts of ways.)
 
After listening to a pair of dipole speakers I am impressed by the spaciousness of the sound. Two drive units connected out of phase with each other, which destroys the direct sound reaching the listener’s ear, so the listener only hears the reflected sound from the room’s walls, causing a spacious kind of sound.
That isn't what most would term a dipole loudspeaker. A dipole loudspeaker as noted above is a loudspeaker where radiation to the rear of a given source is 180 degrees out of phase with the front (like a panel speaker, or a baffle with a drive unit mounted in it); it technically has a figure-8 radiation pattern. Are you sure you don't mean an omnidirectional design?

But it seems to be an expensive build, with more drive units required. Is it possible to mimic dipole speakers with a non-dipole speaker, by using the out of phase back radiation in some way. I tried it by removing the back of the speaker enclosure, hoping the read radiation would destroy the direct sound, but it did not work well, the dipole speakers sounded much more spacious
The latter is what is normally termed a dipole, i.e. a source with rearward radiation 180 degrees out of phase with its opposite side. It has a deep cancellation to either side (hence the figure 8 pattern). If we're talking some kind of omni variation where you're deliberately increasing the ratio of reflected to direct energy at the listening position, you'll need at least a 2-way, potentially, depending on design, with several drive units of each type although that last isn't a given.
 
This is my understanding of dipoles from the audioholics website:
" Dipoles are similar to bipole speakers, except one array is out of phase with the other array. What this does is create a null (cancellation) on-axis, with a resulting level drop of 8 -12dB. The pumped-up, off-axis reflected sound is mostly what the listeners will hear. Dipole surrounds produce a less-focused, diffuse,enveloping surround field. "

Screen Dipole Speaker.png
 
So what were the speakers you heard and liked? You're describing surround speakers. These aren't really designed to be used for the main channels, for several reasons.

(If we don't know what it was you heard and liked, we can't help you reproduce it.)
 
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Hi. Thanks for reading. After listening to a pair of dipole speakers I am impressed by the spaciousness of the sound. Two drive units connected out of phase with each other, which destroys the direct sound reaching the listener’s ear, so the listener only hears the reflected sound from the room’s walls, causing a spacious kind of sound.

But it seems to be an expensive build, with more drive units required. Is it possible to mimic dipole speakers with a non-dipole speaker, by using the out of phase back radiation in some way. I tried it by removing the back of the speaker enclosure, hoping the read radiation would destroy the direct sound, but it did not work well, the dipole speakers sounded much more spacious
You would have to turn the loudspeaker 180 degrees. But you will suffer bass loss. You could also try a stereo enhancer like the bbe sonic maximizer
 
"dipole" wall-mounted surround speakers for cinema and home theater have been practically abandoned long ago. They can give pleasant sound in favourable space, but the basic principle is flawed for this application. Multichannel audio labs don't recommend them, mixes are made for monopoles at determined locations.

https://www.audioholics.com/loudspeaker-design/surround-speaker-dipole-vs-bipole
...with the advent of immersive surround, dipoles become even less relevant and indeed counterproductive

https://support.klipsch.com/hc/en-us/articles/360025546612-Different-Types-of-Surround-Speakers
If you take the basic design of a bipole speaker with the rear facing drivers firing exactly opposite of the front, you have a "dipole" speaker. Dipole speakers produce a very diffuse sound, which is good for ambience, but, like bipoles, are not very effective at localization. Dipole design further reduces direct sound to the listening position.


https://blog.teufelaudio.com/dipole-effect-speakers-surround-sound/
 
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Actually, @goodguys asked how he can mimic the diffuse sound from some speakers that he refers to as dipoles, but which sound like surround speakers rather than mains.

He provided a small picture of unidentified surround speakers.

If the OP wants people to help him make some dipole surround speakers, it's absolutely fair to point out the limitations of those.
 
In my first post I gave link to Linkwitz homepage. I think that is the most comprehensive and educative site of dipoles.

Mimicing real dipole main speakers is not wise IMHO, sorry. At first one must understand basics, and that is quite a challenge actually.
 
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Two drive units connected out of phase with each other, which destroys the direct sound reaching the listener’s ear, so the listener only hears the reflected sound from the room’s walls, causing a spacious kind of sound.
That is not how dipole loudspeakers work. Read the link which @Juhazi gave.

Is it possible to mimic dipole speakers with a non-dipole speaker, by using the out of phase back radiation in some way.
Short story: no.

I tried it by removing the back of the speaker enclosure, hoping the read radiation would destroy the direct sound...
That destroys side sound, not direct - and that is how dipole loudspeakers works, in general.

...but it did not work well, the dipole speakers sounded much more spacious
Because true dipoles radiate equal quantity of low and mid (and high) frequencies in front and back. Your experiment created only "low-frequency dipole" - not enough for generating spaciousness.
 
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so the listener only hears the reflected sound from the room’s walls, causing a spacious kind of sound
Dipoles do not work like like this. They have figure-of-8 pattern, with direct sound from the forward lobe reaching listener's ear first, then reflected sound from the rear lobe arrives, reflected from the front (relative to the listener) wall. Reflections from the side walls are largely suppressed. If speakers are moved significantly into the room - say, 2 m from the front wall - this rear reflection adds a pleasant sense of space.
This kind of speaker is usually called "bipole".

To an extent this effect can be mimicked with additional, rather directive, rear firing source added to a regular monopole speaker. This source should be attenuated relatively to front-firing drivers and aimed somewhere upwards. 10..12" coaxials or similar sized horns, used from 800..1000 Hz, are suitable for this role, although "real" dipole would still be more impressive, IMO.
 
I wonder if the OP is thinking of stereo widening speakers that take the signal of one channel, invert it, then apply it to the other channel through a 2nd driver on the front baffle. Speakers like these were popular in the '70s, such as the Polk Audio SDA line. Carver also made a preamp that could do this with normal speakers. The effect did indeed spread the sound around making the speakers disappear, but the sweet spot was quite small, large enough for one listener only.
 
@goodguys Can you show us the actual picture of the speakers. Otherwise there will be lots of misinterpretation. If you like diffused sound field look at some omnidirectional speakers, like jbl volcano types or some linkwitz designs.
 

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