THE WIRE conglomerate build thread, impressions and gallery

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Hi Bill,

congratulations on the build. That's a nice enclosure idea, simple, yet sturdy, shielding and stylisch. ;)

On another note, I see you use the same audio interface as I did in my tests. Did you have a chance to try the combination of M-Audio FTP and SE-SE? I'd be interested in your impression.

Cheers,
Sebastian.
 
First impressions...

I have listened to The Wire extensively for about two weeks, and compared it to other headphone amplifiers, among which Dispre-2 (JFET version), Beta22 (balanced and single-ended) from AMB labs , Hypa-300SE from Customworks, as well as commercial products like SPL Auditor, and Avenson headamp.

After making some measurements to check if the amp was working as intended (dc offset, stability, distortion), I sat down wearing my pair of HD-600 and HD-650 for a first long series of listening sessions.
The second listening session was on a speaker system, to assess the performance as a preamplifier. While it is a modest system, I was still able to pick the differences, although with less clarity than through headphones.

Here are my impressions so far on how it sounds:

The Wire is a very capable amplifier indeed. Comparing it to the source has been a very difficult exercise as the difference was very hard to discern in quick A/B-ing. It was only after several minutes of listening that I was able to notice quite accurately its own character.
The Wire is a very honest amplifier overall: neutral, precise, and matter-of-fact. The drive ability and control over the headphones are excellent, and dynamics, which never show a sign of compression, are also very good. Bass in particular is tight and resolute. My concern is on the upper registers, where a slight midrange congestion and treble coarseness can be noted. In direct comparison to the source and to its discrete competitors, this leads to a slight "mechanical" feel to the reproduction, and a lack of fluidity, and air. The wire also demonstrates a little forward presentation, and I could experience a sort of "masking effect" of the instruments and voices over the very fine spatial cues and reverberation sounds of the venue. The main consequence was a bit flatter soundstage than usual.

In comparison, the Dispre-2 JFET created by PMA is as detailed and precise, but smoother, more vivid, and more subtle. Dimensionality is better portrayed as well. But in compensation the Dispre2 doesn't have the same authority in the lower register, making it sound a bit more airy and less solid than the Wire.

Comparing the Wire to the Beta22 was interesting, as they have a very similar character, trending towards strength and boldness rather than suppleness and delicacy. The wire is a bit more energetic in the treble, which I think is truer to the source since the Beta22 has a tendency to sound a bit warm and soft in this particular area. But the Beta22 takes the lead on other departments; it has better soundstage, separation, smoothness, and the ability to "disappear" - meaning you don't have the feeling to listen to an amplifier anymore.

Comparison with the Hypa-300SE yielded similar findings: the fluidity, clarity, and life-like character of the discrete preamplifier won over the slightly more rigorous but also more constricted reproduction of the Wire.

Overall, the difference is subtle and only noticed on the long-run. This difference, if I had to sum up, is the ability to hear deeper in the recording.
It is surprising that I have not found this quality to be directly related to neutrality; I would say that the Wire is probably the most neutral (in terms of subjective frequency balance) compared to the Beta22 (warmer), the Dispre2 (cooler), or the Hypa-300SE (livelier), but those latter, despite their slight deviation from neutrality, do provide to various degrees this inner resolution I am looking for.
 
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Sek,
Thanks, I have not played with the M-audio much yet (new), In fact one of the one of the reasons I built the wire is Owen documented it so well when I start making test I can compare then to his results to quantify if they are correct and I am measuring properly. I would like to see a thread on measurement procedures. I would be curious on your experiences and results with the M-audio. I am very pleased with the playback through the wire I have been burning it for most of a day when I walk by it and take a listen it is hard to break away. Cafe interesting review I have a 4 channel Beta 22 I am close to finishing looking forward to side by side comparison.

Thanks
Bill
 
with your setup i'm afraid although it will be an interesting exercise for you, there will be no way for you to know if you are correct as the M-Audio has distortion, crosstalk, noise, every single spec is worse than the wire, so you will just be measuring your audio card
 
when I start making test I can compare then to his results to quantify if they are correct and I am measuring properly

I'm afraid qusp is right, the SE-SE measures better than the FTP.

I would be curious on your experiences and results with the M-audio.

Originally I purchased it for measurement and recording purposes, too. That's what I've used it for, but only a couple of times since. Its microphone preamps are alright, but nothing special. The gain pots are a serious pain, but for line level applications that doesn't interfere.

I modified mine for DC coupled operation and cleaned the signal path a little. This way it makes for an acceptable two balanced in, two balanced out interface that supports 24/96 without the need for special drivers.

Opamps and power supply are okay for a bus powered device, but are not up to the standars of THE WIRE. The headroom is limited by the 5V supply voltage (although the device has additional internal voltage regulators), thus it's output drive capability is not quite sufficient for the SE-SE (with it's preset gain of one), but it'll work.

That being said, the initial impressions with both the SE-SE and the BAL-BAL were very good via the FTP. It's of course way better than any internal line output in a (laptop) computer. A couple of these impressions I described in one of my posts above.

Cheers,
Sebastian.
 
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yeah sorry i didnt mean to sound flippant, Owen was bouncing off the AP's noise floor with the SE-SE and although the M-Audio gear is OK for some measurements, this isnt one of those occasions. ive had M-Audio gear in the past, I suppose actually it was the purchase of a Delta-66 that was my entry into the pursuit of high quality audio, i bought it to make some tunes in Logic with, along with some Alesis M1 active monitors. It blew me away at the time and it served its purpose pretty well, but it was swept aside fairly quickly due to its mic-pres being of fairly poor quality and i bought an RME Fireface 400 which dealt a swift blow to the head in all aspects. the drivers were so much better than the M-Audio and the sound was a definite step up too.

so while you can probably use it for speaker measurement, or some power amps (not the wire as both of them will beat the M-Audio too, even at full power) to get any kind of meaningful result measuring these type of amps you need some VERY high end kit and generally some sort of way to amplify the distortion in a controlled manner that you know by what factor its amplified; that way you can get above the limits in a known way so you can then apply the math to divide/factor out what the real performance is. the wire by itself will outperform the highest state of the art performance commercial ADC chips on the planet like the ES9102 and ARDA; the only way something like the AP will get a line on it is by using a very high performance analogue input preamp
 
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Guys thanks,
I knew the performance would be sub par going in and planned using it as a quick check to see if my DUT was operating close to it stated performance. The wire gives me me a base line, though it appears I could have just looped a wire (wonder of all wonder) on the unit and got the same results. I have a ultra low THD sine oscillator based on the AN67 to build up for serious testing, and plan a ADC after that but until then M-audio will have to do. I have to admit I was greatly disappointed in its performance but I picked it up on ebay cheap so no great loss.

Thanks
Bill
 
hehe actually THE WIRE might better the performance of the actual piece of wire by having lower output impedance than the M-audio and thus driving the inputs better lol. unlikely but yeah you got the idea. i'm building the AN67 too, or a slight variation as i'm using different references. I was looking for an oscillator for the same thing and remembered the papaer, happily to my surprise i found i have all of the LT opamps already in my parts bin. I guess thats one advantage of having a taste for instrumentation grade opamps and the LT app notes are the best in the business along with nat-semi.

on the cards for me is building as high quality mic-pre as i can find, preferrably something a bit interesting too, that uses some of the parts i have on hand like jfets and more LT chips. Looking at designs like the Borbely 213 jfet mic pre or something from Samuel Groner or Rung.

I'll use that with my RME for speaker measurement for mt XO/convolver until I get around to building a proper ADC, probably based on the ES9102, or i might buy the PCM4222 eval board and give it a few PSU tweaks as an interim measure.

anyway i'm OT, i've just finished stuffing my second BAL-BAL and going to use it for testing the SEN and CEN IV stages
 
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First impressions - part 2

IanAs, I used the Bal-SE version of the first batch of the Wire (see pictures below).

Sek, the power is provided by one PSU board, configured to output +/- 14VDC. I use a 20VA shielded transformer made by Toroidy according to my specifications, which provides 2x15VAC to the psu board.

The SPL Auditor performs very well. It is quite neutral, but a bit muscular sounding, with a typical v-shaped frequency balanced, with strong bass and a slightly lively treble. The soundstage is absolutely spectacluar with high impedance phones. Midrange, especially voices, can sound a bit astringent. Very impressive overall, if not a little too demonstrative. I would say the Wire is probably even more neutral (without this V-shaped frequency balance), tighter, less expansive, and overall a bit more true to the source, although a bit flatter and perhaps not as delicate in the treble.

I have listened to a fair amont of headphone amplifiers, and the Wire definitely belongs to the best. It only proves its limitations in comparison with more complex and expensive designs. Furthermore, my impressions could very well vary over time, as I will continue to listen to the Wire with pleasure. I have no hesitation to recommend it as an excellent pre/HP-amp.

Below, some pictures of the bunch, including the Wire, Dispre2, Hypa-300SE, SPL Auditor, Avenson headamp, Beta22.
 

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yes, I would be surprised to find your opinion doesnt change over time, personally i get none of the borderline sibilance you report with my HD600 and prefer it to B22. it'll be compared to that and more when the Brisbane HF meet rolls around again in a few months. you may even find the sound improves when you case it up, given it has proven to be a little prone to interference/oscillation with less than perfect wire routing etc.
 
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That's the spirit, pushing open wires into a mains plug. :eek::cool:

Thanks for your reply, CaféNoir!

Most welcome!
Regarding the cables, I don't even bother to disconnect the power wires anymore when I put my hands on the nest of cables for reconnections :eek:
Even during night sessions in complete blackness...


wirewiggler, I am awaiting with curiosity your impressions, even with your awfully crappy sound-card as a source :D
 
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i'm not sure how it can even be avoided during the development process; or really any time with the lid off. its exposed a few times in each of my more complex builds; for instance on the screw terms of my crydom relay power up, which i would have to wrap in tape completely to isolate it.

@ Cafe'Noir best not to get complacent about mains voltage but i know what you mean
 
"wirewiggler, I am awaiting with curiosity your impressions, even with your awfully crappy sound-card as a source "
Too funny, put it on my main system, crap now I have to track down some noise on my preamp I had not heard before. Nice tight bass cleaner mids and highs than my previous headphone amps nice dynamics. I doubt you can come up with anything close looking at bang for buck, I will look forward to comparing it to the 4 channel Beta 22 at probably 10 times the cost.

Bill
 
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