John Curl's Blowtorch preamplifier part II

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Buying a DAC3 when you have a digital input on your amplifiers and all it would do it drive the front end A/D.

Bill,

That would depend on the amplifier's internal topology. If the audio power amplifier takes discrete time and level inputs and the uses that data to create a signal that drives linear stages, then a higher quality converter may indeed make an improvement.

The idea of a digital input driving a switching stage without ever going to analog would seem to be an optimal solution if both discrete level and discrete time were equal. My guess would be it is the time issue that provides improvement.
 
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Our perception is hugely processing dependant - and our senses are very interlinked.
And while the human ear, like the eye, is very sensitive it operates with a lot of "agc" - it takes of the order of 30 minutes of dark to get to ultra light sensitivity, and similarly it takes a while of silence to get to the lowest sensitivity of the ear.

Your process will produce a system that sounds best to you, and people with similar acoustic wetware processing, taste, etc. That's great, you have a way to get your ideal sound, but it doesn't mean it's better or "more accurate" for everyone.
 
What could happen when you connect the huge power of the brain to the ultra high sensitivity of the ear - ??
View attachment 645141

THx-RNMarsh
...At the threshold of hearing, air molecules are displaced an average of only 10 picometres (10*-11m), a distance 10,000 times smaller than the wavelength of visible light !.
How does this compare to LIGO displacements ?.
This means that a listener on an otherwise noiseless planet could hear a 1 watt 3 kHz sound source over 300 km away.
Tesla claimed to hear thunder storms hundreds of miles away.

Dan.
 
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Clark Challenge official rules here: Amplifier Challenge Rules

6. To win the $10,000.00, the listener must pass two complete sessions of 12 comparisons. Passing the test means 24 correct responses.

Doesn't sound like an easy $10k to me. You have to pay to travel to his location. Pay to ship your own equipment, if that's what you want to use. It sounds quite stressful, actually. Foobar ABX sitting at home is bad enough IMHO. It may seem like it should be easy, and for gross differences it is easy. For tiny differences, its hard.

You may have seen the crowd hush when a professional golfer makes a decisive putt. How much distraction might it take to throw somebody off? I have no idea, but they seem to mostly be given the benefit of doubt.

Back to listening, I do have a reasonably good idea that I would find a double-blind sorting test preferable to a double-blind ABX test to see what I can or can't hear. Only know that from trying it a little bit as an experiment. Figuring out what it is about human brains, or my particular one, that makes it so remains a potential subject for future research. Not that anybody wants to spend money to find out.

As I have posted a few times, I helped Richard set up and conduct these tests until I got sick of them. I learned a LOT setting up, conducting and observing these tests, as well as the ABX tests we did at AES shows. I'll keep this post short (you are welcome) and enumerate my observations:

1) Below clipping and with levels set to +/- 0.1dB midband there are vanishingly small differences between two quality amps, and I listened to many. The listening environment was of the challenger's choice as well, and many were done at their homes where they should have normalized to the setup. I will say that does not apply to several SET amps we tested, which needed significant equalization to show flat frequency response due to high output impedance. Even then, I heard a looseness in the low end with these popular SETs.

2) One can convince themselves of just about anything, especially sensory related, and it is extremely difficult to dispossess them of the belief.

3) When confronted by a well done ABX and when the preconceptions are challenged many people become very agitated and confused. Once emotional it is difficult to be objective, stress hormones have wide ranging effects to the brain and body. Many of these people ended up blaming the test setup. Expectations are the enemy of objectivity.

4) Conversely, if one listens to a particular setup over time, very small differences become normalized to, an aspect of learned listening. When any aspect of the setup is changed, differences may be heard.

5) Evolution has made vision the primary sense due to bandwidth and resolution. The brain correlates visual and auditory stimulus as a normal function, so vision's effect on hearing is profound. Once must listen carefully with your eyes closed or in a darkened room to truly be able to hear JUST the equipment. We saw different results with intentionally dialed in level differences when we asked people to close their eyes.

As a result of my experiences, I personally do not believe in the validity of short-term ABX testing. There are far too many variables other than any sonic differences which affect the outcome. Long-term ABX, with the participants relaxing and becoming accustomed to the environment show more valid results. Others on this forum understand the science behind testing better than I.

Howie
 
How does this compare to LIGO displacements ?.

LIGO must detect a change in arm length of about 10-19 m (10,000 times smaller than a proton). To comment on an earlier post since strain is dimensionless a good guess on the gain of LIGO would be the ratio of 10-11 to the length of an auditory follicle to the ratio of 10-19 and the 4 km arm length.
 
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This seems to be your understanding?

"The sole purpose of my amplifier challenge is to determine if the differences in amplifiers are audible."

"Reports are that thousands of people have taken the test, and none has passed the test. Nobody has been able to show an audible difference between two amps under the test rules."

Please, could-you show-me where is my misunderstanding ?

Best regards,
Tryphon Tournesol
 
"The sole purpose of my amplifier challenge is to determine if the differences in amplifiers are audible."

"Reports are that thousands of people have taken the test, and none has passed the test. Nobody has been able to show an audible difference between two amps under the test rules."

Please, could-you show-me where is my misunderstanding ?

Best regards,
Tryphon Tournesol

Perhaps it is a language thing, but if you read the constraints of the test, you will understand the difference between then two concepts:

1) The statement "all amplifiers sound the same."
and
2) The claim "as long as a modern audio amplifier is operated within its linear range the differences between amps are inaudible to the human ear." And the test required that:
a) Amplifiers frequency response +/- .5 dB between 20 Hz and 20 KHz, which is why the SETs needed eq.
b) Levels are matched within 0.1 dB.
c) Amps must be operated below clipping, defined as 2% THD 20Hz to 10kHz, whichever is less. This means that if one amplifier has more power (Watts) than the other, the amplifiers will be judged within the power range of the least powerful amplifier.
d) Channel separation of the amps must be at least 30 dB from 20Hz to 20kHz.

1) and 2) are two different concepts. The first is undefined and non-delimited. The second provides some guidelines for comparison.

Without belaboring the point, and for the record, Richard never said amplifiers sound the same, exactly because the conditions under which they are usually auditioned where differences are heard have variables (see above as well as many others) which affect the outcome. This was precisely his point, but most who participated seemed oblivious to the difference...and after a while the whole thing was boring due to this fact. We had hoped we would find some amps which really did sound different, use our equipment to find out why and learn in the process, but this seldom occurred. My personal feeling is behavior in clipping is one of the most important characteristics defining an amp. Sure, everyone wants to think they operate their amps below clipping, but especially with high dynamic range sources the difference can be amazing. Remind me sometime to tell you about another test I thought up that Richard and I did which proved this idea...

Cheers!
Howie
 
And a final note from me on this "Richard Clark's Challenge" thing: I have heard differences between amps I have owned after taking a long time to become familiar with their operation with different source material but no, I have not recently taken the time to pull out test equipment and try to define the difference...though I used to 25 years ago.

These days I rely on the geniuses in this forum to enlighten me as to the characteristics of different topologies and other issues which are entertaining. I just keep the best sounding equipment I hear and enjoy listening to it. I would have liked to have kept the Benchmark amp I auditioned, it just seemed to have unlimited linear headroom like the JC Parasound amps I have heard, but I canna afford any of those boxes.

Cheers
Howie
 
Howard, please do not forget the output impedance, which should be <0.1ohm. This is important especially with speakers with dips in impedance response.

In DBT I am able to discern the 0.4ohm resistor added, levels of course matched.

For sure Pavel, I was just quoting what the RC Challenge dictated, not my own opinions. Output Z is the main reason the SETs needed eq. My own feelings are somewhat different than that of RC as I just stated in the previous post.

Cheers,
Howie
 
I know everyone is getting sick of my posts, so this will be brief:

In one challenge the owner of a REALLY expensive tube amp company took issue with us equing his amp to get flat response. So we just put a series RC shelf paralleled with an R at the output of our crappy SS Crown;) to match the tube amp's output Z and then got the same result: no perceived difference...and the owner then stated with all seriousness that maybe our inferior SS amp should have that network in it permanently so it sounded better like the tube amp did. He had become used to the sound of that tube amp with his speakers so of course anything else would sound wrong.

Just one of the fun events to be had in ABX land...
Howie
 
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