Aino gradient - a collaborative speaker project

:) I got a pair of Neo8-PDR's today! Now I will do a test baffle and perform directivity measurements soon!

Another project I am working and spending money is my -86 Yamaha SRX-6. It has a tuned engine and now the lower rod bearing broke and spoiled the piston and camshaft bearings too. Well, I will send a new (recycled) head to be port tuned... matches well with the overbore high-comp piston, tuned cam, flat-slide Mikunis and the open pipe :cool: Cost of engine repair will be some 1000€
 

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Yep, the Yammy has breathing problems at 5000-8000rpm, Torque is just fine but hp stops rising with revs. Head port tuning should help. I wont do it myself - a guru lives in a nearby town, he has flow bench etc. He has done the head job for many of the fastest bikes and cars around here and Europe, including some 1000hp turbo-BMWs!
 
Yes, I think it would be quite easy task if Neo8 doesn't need much eq. The response measurements that I have seen are not consistent and not very pretty. We will see...

I played a little music (full range) through Neo8-pdr and it is kind of strange to see and hear that thing. When handheld and turned around the response drops off very effectively when offset. I think it behaves very different than a handheld cone driver. Open planar vs. open cone - two worlds!

I've owned the SRX-6 for four years and the engine has been split twice before this! Some more tuning every time... Much more expensive hobby than speaker building!
 
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I love nudity:p No fairings on my bike either!

Here are measurements of a nude B&G Neo8-PDR in a 100mm wide test baffle

Notice! All measurements indoors, 50cm distance, 6ms gating

- 0¤ shows the dipole null at 6kHz (not so clear offset
- horizontal directivity very even 200Hz-4000Hz (no strange deviations at 2kHz!)
- vertical shows typical recuction of highs (radiating area w=35mm h=140mm
- raggedness of 60¤ and 90¤ measurements come from the walls of this small speaker lab. Perhaps some raggedness is cause by the test baffle's unsmoothed edges.

Comfort zone as dipole is wide, easily LR4 at 700Hz and 4-5kHz, extremely well behaved directivity!

Now -lets do nice baffles from acrylic plate! Neo8 needs a protective capasitor too, some 100-200uF?

ps. Someone might ask Why not use Neo3-PDR as tweeter. Answer is that I don't want so hear it's dipole null at 13kH. NeoCD3.5H has wonderful performance and room response and I don't miss late reflections above 5kHz (if there would be any)
 

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Thanks for sharing Juha; that is great information.
Before going ahead with the final built,
would you mind checking the response with Neo8 lying horizontally?
I think with a 3000-3200ish crossover point,
that configuration should also work very well.
Advantage: more compact driver placement vertically.
Martin Logan uses it that way in their Mosaic speaker (see pic) and their crossover is at 3000hz.
 

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The King idea of AINOgradient is to have dipole midrange. It is true dipole from 150Hz to 3-4kHz. I have many good boxed speakers and now I want something different - functionally and esthetically

Neo8-PDR directivity 0-60¤, rear wave blocked, placed horizontally.

Measured indoor at 30cm, 6ms gating

- driver membrane w=140mm, h=35mm
- directivity is similar to cone speakers with d=140mm 6" nominal
- directivity starting at 2,5kHz

My daughter Aino made miniature AINOgradients for her dollhouse! I had the priviledge of helping a little. Not painted yet :) Notice toe-in but placed too close to walls!
 

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The King idea of AINOgradient is to have dipole midrange. It is true dipole from 150Hz to 3-4kHz. I have many good boxed speakers and now I want something different - functionally and esthetically

Neo8-PDR directivity 0-60¤, rear wave blocked, placed horizontally.

Measured indoor at 30cm, 6ms gating

- driver membrane w=140mm, h=35mm
- directivity is similar to cone speakers with d=140mm 6" nominal
- directivity starting at 2,5kHz

My daughter Aino made miniature AINOgradients for her dollhouse! I had the priviledge of helping a little. Not painted yet :) Notice toe-in but placed too close to walls!

Nice polars for being too close to the walls. Was that measured at 30mm or 50mm? :D
 
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Sorry :p, perhaps I could install cell-phone drivers to dollhouse speakers!

but these Neo8 measurements were done indoors in a 3x4m room. The driver was on a stand in the middle of the room. Microphone distance 30cm (12") or 50cm (20")to driver membrane, at midpoint level (height). The stand/driver was then roteted on a turntable to measure off-axis.
 
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I measured dipole response too with driver horizontally. I don't like it.

I think it is less evil to have a bit too much c-c which affects mostly vertical response. I will use LR4 or LR8 xo. It is common practise to priorize horizontal response, and for a reason! Just think what 10¤ horizontally vs. vertically means at your listening spot. Power response-wise there is not a big difference.
 

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Well;
You are measuring the horizontal and vertical response individually.
However your ears (brain) will hear the sum.
I would say, give a critical listen to both configurations.
You might also try the Neo8 on top of the tweeter. Neo8 does not seem to like any obstructions to the air flow around it. I try to keep it away from any clutter.
 
A long waited package arrived, but the train has gone already...

Audax HM100Z0 indoor measurements in 110mm wide dipole baffle

The magnet is huge and the driver opening needs wide chamfering in a normal speaker baffle. The test baffle is 8mm thick floor laminate board.

Notice
- low distortion but not comparable to my earlier measurements
- good csd but driver ringing at 6kHz - also peaking response
- dipole baffle spl shows very shallow dipole null, despite 180¤ response is surprisingly good
- in 110mm wide baffle dipole peak at 1800Hz, null at 2300Hz

I will use Neo8 for AINOs, this Audax would be super for a high-eff 3-way... NeoCD3.5H as T, 2x 8" or 10" basses sealed, something like Jon Marsh's Isiris http://www.htguide.com/forum/showth...l-Design-Study&p=571771&viewfull=1#post571771
 

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Here is Edge sim of the same. To me it looks like that the magnet makes so much harm to the backwave at these frequencies, that dipole behaviour is not really working. I originally used Vifa NE95 very much because of their small neo magnet and very light aluminium cone.

The test baffle is only 8mm thick, chamfering it would not help at all, please magnify the picture to see! But the wire connector makes an obstruction. I will mount it differently and measure again. In the graph 180¤ line is black, we can see that it drops sharply after 3kHz. 120¤ shows best dipole null! With all my cone drivers I get best dipole null at 105 -120¤.
 

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