Understanding limiters

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Can anyone give a simplified operation of a limiter ?

the processor will be a Behringer 2496
The venue plays classic Disco music 80's things

The question is about attack and release times

I expect that beyond level setting the limiter will attack the audio signal when the level is more than supposed to be and release the attack if and when the signal drops lower than that point

Question is what difference will it make when the attack time is A next to B and the release time is 4000ms next to 2000 ms (for example)

Kind regards
Sakis
 
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There different kinds of limiters.
some change the gain after the signal goes above some presettable threshold level.
some compress the signal.
some just clip the signal, fairly suddenly, or fairly slowly.
Some are a combination of these. There are probably others that I don't know about.

Clever Klipper is worth reading about.
The DCX2496 has at least two levels of limiting. Intended for protecting speakers.
I think you can download the manual.

A VU meter shows attack and decay in action. The needle rises quickly trying (but failing) to follow the transient and then decays slowly as it waits for the next transient.
 
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