Need info or opinion on some drivers: Isophon B25A, Sansui W100 and Pioneer PW302a

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Hi guys

I need some help with any info or specs on a few drivers. I got all of these in a single (AWESOME!!) deal from a local dealer (along with a pair of Peerless HE tweeters). [Thanks again, Andre. You are the BEST! :happy1:] I intend using them in a pair of 3-way, OB speakers. :smash:

I need some info on the following drivers:
1. Isophon B25A full-range drivers,
2. Sansui W100 10" woofers (from the Sansui SP100), and,
3. Pioneer PW302a 12" woofers (8-ohm versions, from the Pioneer CS-A31A speakers)

All these units are alnico. From the info I have found it seems that the Isophon B25A are full-range drivers. The only manufacturer's frequency response graph I could get was for the older Isophon P25/25/11, and they have a response plateau between 2kHz and 7kHz (see pic below). The other frequency response graph I have is from a German site (cannot remember the address). That graph is the 2nd pic below.

As far as the Sansui W100 and the Pioneer PW302a are concerned, they both come from speakers that were rated (by the two manufacturers) at circa 100dB/W. This seems a bit optimistic to me, so I was hoping someone else had some info on these for me.

I hope some of the knowledgeable folks here on the forum can help me. 🙂

Thanks,
Deon

PS. I have also bid on and won (on eBay) a pair of the Isophon oval drive-units. They look exactly similar to those Lukasz Fikus uses in his P24 Delusion speakers. I might end up going for a 4-way system, using the Isophon B25A as lower mids, but I am not sure. I think my listening distance is too close to make that viable, but we will see. 😀
 

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Hi Gary

Thanks for answering. Jup, I saddled myself with some serious work. But how much fun can one guy have on his own. Gotta share it. 😀

I was actually thinking of something like the P24 Delusion from Lukasz (Dr. Lampizator) Fikus. The Isophon oval units I got on eBay look exactly like those he uses next to the Raal ribbons. And to compound it all, I just couldn't resist another Saba, a PERMADYN 19-200-5298-U8, but one with a closed magnet. I got it for a song. Now I am just waiting as the seller is tracking down another one for me (mine has the closed magnet, almost the same as the TIGGES magnet, but not quite) and I will be buying that too. So many toys to play with. 😀 I will also be buying some phase plugs from Dave at Planet10 HiFi to fit to these. That is one of the reasons I was thinking of going 4-way- the Isophon 10" for lower mid, the Isophon oval or Saba for upper mids, and then the Peerless tweeter (and later a good ribbon- possibly the Fountek Neo3X to keep up with the efficiency of the mids).

My plan is basically this: I will be using the Sansui W100 10" woofer and the Pioneer PW302a 12" woofer in parallel below baffle step (circa 300Hz). They are both 8-ohm, so in parallel they will be 4-ohm. Then the Isophon B25A (it is rated at 4.5-ohm), and then the tweeter. Then I can also experiment using the Isophon oval or Saba PERMADYN as upper mids. Problem with the 4-way idea is that my listening distance will only be between 8ft and 9ft from the speakers, and I am not sure they will all blend together well enough. One idea I thought of was to angle the baffles on which each driver sits (see pic below for exaggerated idea of what I am talking about). I can calculate at the angle at which each baffle needs to be for each driver's center to be beaming at my listening position (taking listening height and distance from speaker, height of driver in cabinet, etc. all into consideration in the calculation), and then place each driver on it's own angled baffle. That way each will be pointed directly at the point where my ears are. Do you think this will work?

Thanks for the input so far. It is appreciated. 🙂

Deon

Side view of angled baffles:
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IMO the Isophon looks more like a wideband midbass than a fullrange.

The Sansui and Pioneer drivers are probably more like ~90-93dB/W/m. Sensitivity was not measured the same in the Kabuki-speaker era. My guess is they have somewhat high Qt and the 12" should do OK on a large OB, but probably will run out of excursion fast. The best might be to use it in an enclosure similar to the one it is originally from.

With a miniDSP or other active Xo, it would be easy to set-up an EQ'ed sealed box for either the 10" or 12" driver, low Xover, say ~100-200Hz, use the Isophon from there up to ~3-6kHz in dipole config and passively bring in a helper tweeter above this, preferably a small horn with restricted dispersion to match the Isophon cone. Roll-off the Isophon with a single coild if it's natural top-end response is not smooth. An active Xo will also mitigate sensitivity differences between the drivers, assuming correct amplifier power is provided to each. Not 100% OB as you intended, but you'll get better performance out of these given drivers IMO. The best would be to measure the TS parameters to know where you're headed.

http://sound.westhost.com/tsp.htm
 
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I kinda agree with IG81 here. I think you have bought three pairs of efficient bass units. 🙂

They will all work in reflex boxes IMO. The Isophon B25A is the easiest IMO, must be an efficient 25cm bass unit. I've got one a bit like that with the Sony E44:

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They'll need some simple filtering before crossing over to cone tweeter or cone mid with that HF lift. I guess 1mH series, 4 ohms and 10uF shunt for a 6 ohm nominal unit to roll off at 3kHz or so.

Ought to sound rather good. Oh wait, that's not open baffle! 😀
 
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Hi IG81

Thanks for the link on how to measure speaker TSPs. I am going to take my time and read through it carefully. 🙂

My idea is to use the two woofers (Sansui W100 10" woofer and Pioneer PW302a 12" woofer) only down to about 70Hz (I will use an active, tube-based high-pass before the amp, 4th-order or so). Below that I will have separate subwoofers to take care of the low bass. I hope they have more sensitivity than that, but I will have to measure them. The problem is that they were both used in largish, reflex enclosures, but from what I have read, neither were known to have very deep bass. Tight, but not deep. As for measuring the TSPs, I am still deciding whether to buy a USB microphone and use Room Eq Wizard, or wait for the re-release and then to buy the Dayton DATS system. I would prefer the entire main panel to be OB, but I will probably dampen the rear-wave with carpet underfelt. As far as DSP is concerned, that would be difficult. I am buying a JWN tube amplifier and want to use it to drive the entire main panel.

Another idea occurred to me. Make the bass (Sansui W100 10" woofer and Pioneer PW302a 12" woofer) quasi-cardioid. Put the Sansui W100 10" woofer on an OB and the Pioneer PW302a 12" woofer in a sealed cabinet (or the other way around, maybe). Then make the mid (or mids) cardioid as well. This might help power handling and help with room integration.

What am I going to do? Don't know, but I think it's going to be fun to find out. 😀

Deon
 
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A solid reach down to 70Hz still requires a somewhat large OB. Perhaps the 12" in an H-Frame would be the best way to get down that low, might still need some EQ and I'd keep an eye out not to bottom it out. It was a stretch when I tried something similar with a sealed-box spec Foster 12".

I don't see a practical or useful way to integrate the Sansui 10" in there, not without some overly complex scheme. The Isophon may have the best midrange of all drivers you have, especially if high-passed, and I would use this one above the 12", then your tweeter of choice.

A passive Xo in the range where it would be useful to cross-over the Pioneer/Isophon drivers will likely require some LARGE coil(s), $$$. Then the issue of sensitivity mis-match still has to be dealt with, aggravated by dipole loss on the 12", the coil's resistance, baffle-step on the Isophon and its HF plateau. Both drivers having their resonance in the vicinity will also require corrective action.
 
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Will a phase plug not help for this to a degree? I was hoping that would reduce the lift.

Deon

Might do. A rigid paper dustcap does increase midrange output. It sounds horrible too IMO. 😀

Even simpler, just remove the dustcap as Troels often does. But I'd have a listen first, after all, it's a bit irreversable.

Oh wait. Is this what the 10" Isophon looks like? I don't see many options there for modifying. Looks like they've added varnish or something to the centre of the cone to raise the HF response.
 

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Will a phase plug not help for this to a degree? I was hoping that would reduce the lift.

Deon

A phase plug should have some effect in this range IMO. The main effect may be the dustcap's removal.

If you get a measurement mic, I'd go through the following steps until satisfactory:

1. Listen and measure stock driver
2. Apply Dammar or thinned rubber cement to the dustcap
3. Remove the dustcap
4. Add the phaseplug
5. Apply Dammar or thinned rubber cement to a ~1" of the cone center
6. Repeat step 5, up to 2"
7. Go for a more aggressive phase plug, think mushroom-shape
8. Install a bra-strap wool-felt absorber/blocker, 1"-2" circle, ~0.25" thick felt, think old-school coaxial driver
9. Repeat step 5, up to 3"
10. Dump it and change driver 😀
 
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A phase plug should have some effect in this range IMO. The main effect may be the dustcap's removal.

If you get a measurement mic, I'd go through the following steps until satisfactory:

1. Listen and measure stock driver
2. Apply Dammar or thinned rubber cement to the dustcap
3. Remove the dustcap
4. Add the phaseplug
5. Apply Dammar or thinned rubber cement to a ~1" of the cone center
6. Repeat step 5, up to 2"
7. Go for a more aggressive phase plug, think mushroom-shape
8. Install a bra-strap wool-felt absorber/blocker, 1"-2" circle, ~0.25" thick felt, think old-school coaxial driver
9. Repeat step 5, up to 3"
10. Dump it and change driver 😀

:rofl: :rofl: :rofl:

Good one. 😀
 
A solid reach down to 70Hz still requires a somewhat large OB. Perhaps the 12" in an H-Frame would be the best way to get down that low, might still need some EQ and I'd keep an eye out not to bottom it out. It was a stretch when I tried something similar with a sealed-box spec Foster 12".

They will effectively be in a U-frame. Not very deep, but still. I am also thinking of adding a Karlson slot in front of the bass drivers. I will make one that I can just clamp to the front baffle for testing just to see if it is worth it. Problem is how to clamp it in such a way that it does not leak air. :scratch1:

I don't see a practical or useful way to integrate the Sansui 10" in there, not without some overly complex scheme.

I was hoping to use the Sansui 10" and Pioneer 12" in parallel. They will be right next to each other (the 10" just above the 12"). Since they will just be working in the range below 300Hz I thought that they should be able to integrate well. The midrange drivers (all of them) are in the 4-ohm to 5-ohm range. The two bass drivers are both 8-ohm, so connecting them in parallel will give me a 4-ohm load, more cone area, more power-handling and more sensitivity.
 
They will effectively be in a U-frame. Not very deep, but still. I am also thinking of adding a Karlson slot in front of the bass drivers. I will make one that I can just clamp to the front baffle for testing just to see if it is worth it. Problem is how to clamp it in such a way that it does not leak air. :scratch1:



I was hoping to use the Sansui 10" and Pioneer 12" in parallel. They will be right next to each other (the 10" just above the 12"). Since they will just be working in the range below 300Hz I thought that they should be able to integrate well. The midrange drivers (all of them) are in the 4-ohm to 5-ohm range. The two bass drivers are both 8-ohm, so connecting them in parallel will give me a 4-ohm load, more cone area, more power-handling and more sensitivity.

I suppose the bass range might be where the least harm will be done by having two different drivers play the same range. Only trying it out can tell, at least I don't know what could simulate this, perhaps Akabak.
 
I suppose the bass range might be where the least harm will be done by having two different drivers play the same range. Only trying it out can tell, at least I don't know what could simulate this, perhaps Akabak.

I hope so. At 300Hz they will still be within about 1/4-wavelenght from center to center, so it should be OK (I hope).

And if the Isophon 10" has too much of a mid-peak/rise, I will simply use the Saba or Isophon oval from 1k to 5k (where I plan to XO to the tweeter).

BTW, do you think my idea for a multi-angled baffle will work? Any thoughts?

Thanks,
Deon
 
I have received my drivers!

Today I picked up the box with my drivers.
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Now the fun can really start.
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They are one pair of 10" Isophon P 25 A wide-range drivers:

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A pair of 10" Sansui W100 woofers from the Sansui SP100 speakers. The last pic of the hefty ALNICO magnet:

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A pair of 12" Pioneer PW302a woofers from the Pioneer CS-A31A speakers (sorry for the out-of-focus images):

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And a pair of 2" Peerless cone tweeters (last pic in comparison with Isophon P 25 A driver):

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I have some veneered chipboard that I want to use to make a pair of quick-and-dirty proof-of-concept speakers. I will update when I have done more. 🙂

Enjoy,
Deon
 
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