I want to build a bass horn a la scala. But with the 15pr400 like Volti audio.
It (15pr400) mostly needs a bigger doghouse. So I was thinking 20 percent bigger la scala all round. Perhaps also with a bass reflex mod as well. As is now 'standard' on the AL6 model.
I guess I have to learn to use hornresp?
It (15pr400) mostly needs a bigger doghouse. So I was thinking 20 percent bigger la scala all round. Perhaps also with a bass reflex mod as well. As is now 'standard' on the AL6 model.
I guess I have to learn to use hornresp?
Alright — let’s calculate the new horn mouth area, throat area, and cutoff frequency when scaling up the La Scala by 20%.
So:
≈ 0.576 m² ≈ 6.2 ft²
That’s about 30″ × 30″.
≈ 0.0288 m² ≈ 44.7 cm² ≈ 6.9 in²
The approximate formula is:
where (speed of sound).
If you scale the mouth area by , the cutoff scales as:
So:
✅ After scaling up the La Scala by 20%, you get:
ChatGPT...
📐 1. Assumptions about the original La Scala
- Horn path length ≈ 2.6 m (102″)
- Mouth area ≈ 0.4 m² (4.3 ft² ≈ 24″×24″)
- Throat area ≈ 0.02 m² (about 3 in²)
- Cutoff frequency ≈ 104 Hz (theoretical)
(This is derived from the mouth area.)
Code:
s = 1.20
📐 2. New horn path length
Already calculated:
Code:
2.6 \, m \times 1.20 = 3.12 \, m
📐 3. New mouth area
Area scales with the square of the linear scale:
Code:
A_\text{new} = A_\text{original} \times s^2
Code:
0.4 \, m² \times (1.20)^2 ≈ 0.4 \times 1.44 ≈ 0.576 m²
That’s about 30″ × 30″.
📐 4. New throat area
Similarly:
Code:
0.02 \, m² \times (1.20)^2 ≈ 0.0288 m²
📐 5. New cutoff frequency
Horn cutoff frequency depends inversely on the mouth size.The approximate formula is:
Code:
f_c ≈ \frac{c}{2\pi} \sqrt{\frac{\pi}{A_\text{mouth}}}
If you scale the mouth area by , the cutoff scales as:
Code:
f_{c,\text{new}} = \frac{f_c}{s}
Code:
104 Hz / 1.20 ≈ 87 Hz
📋 Final Results:
Parameter | Original | Scaled ×1.2 |
---|---|---|
Horn path length | 2.6 m (102″) | 3.12 m (122.4″) |
Mouth area | 0.4 m² | 0.576 m² (6.2 ft²) |
Throat area | 0.02 m² | 0.0288 m² |
Cutoff frequency | ~104 Hz | ~87 Hz |
✅ After scaling up the La Scala by 20%, you get:
- ~22″ longer path
- ~44% larger mouth and throat areas
- ~17 Hz lower cutoff frequency (~87 Hz instead of ~104 Hz)
ChatGPT...