• WARNING: Tube/Valve amplifiers use potentially LETHAL HIGH VOLTAGES.
    Building, troubleshooting and testing of these amplifiers should only be
    performed by someone who is thoroughly familiar with
    the safety precautions around high voltages.

Lafayette KT-550 bias information

There is a current meter provided with the selector switch to set the idle current.
Ture the bias pots to maximum -ve voltage on the grids. No signal applied and connect a loudspeaker to monitor the hum.
Allow the amplifier to warm up and switch the power switch to each valve in turn.
Set to your prefered level; (nominally 20mA) for V4, 5, 9 & 10. Ensure they all read the same and that will minimise the background hum.
Some like it hotter, some like it cooler. Take your pick.