• WARNING: Tube/Valve amplifiers use potentially LETHAL HIGH VOLTAGES.
    Building, troubleshooting and testing of these amplifiers should only be
    performed by someone who is thoroughly familiar with
    the safety precautions around high voltages.

BRZHiFi PAT-A80 Filament Voltage Adjustment

I don’t mind saying that I love the sound of tube amps, but the volts inside them terrify me. I have a rudimentary understanding of how they work, but I am not DIY when it comes to construction. I prefer to leave that to the experts. But I recently bought some 'upgraded design' Chi-Fi mono 300B SET amps and something has thrown me…on the back of the units is a pot for regulating the filament voltage. All the manual has to say about this knob, translated from simplified Chinese, is: “Note: Filament voltage balance adjustment knob. Tube parameter discrepancy can be adjusted to improve signal-to-noise ratio.” I assume this pot adjusts the AC voltage on the 300B heater, and a bit of research suggests for the 300B this should be ~5V. It has been suggested that hum can be suppressed by adjusting the heater voltage. Am I on the right track? Should I play with these knobs (one on each channel) and let my ears do the adjustment? Or is this more about compensating for the mains supply voltage variation from 220VAC – the manual says “The power supply voltage must be within 5% of the specified voltage.”

I’ve got a DVM and was thinking about how I should measure this voltage. Should I power up the amp with the 5U4C rectifier and 6H8C input stage installed, but the 300B removed, and measure the voltage across pins 1 and 4, or is this dangerous? Alternatively, to measure under load (and fully up to operating temperature) I have considered wrapping some thin wire around pins 1 and 4 of the 300B before inserting them, and measuring the voltage in situ.

I don’t want to try any of this until someone tells me I’m a bloody idiot and should leave well alone, or otherwise…

Thanks, Rowan