Variable Zener?

Has anyone ever tried a variable zener setup?, having one can come in handy, particularly when matching the reference to a feedback network, I’m sure the one below can be touched up a bit, bypass cap etc.
 

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Neat. One could possibly get reasonably close to zero temperature coefficient by choosing the zener diode carefully. I seem to recall that 5.6 V zeners have a roughly zero temperature coefficient. Zener diodes with a breakdown voltage below 5.6 V have a negative temperature coefficient. "Zener" diodes with a breakdown voltage above 5.6 V (actually relies on avalanche breakdown rather than zener breakdown) have a positive temperature coefficient.

Vbe has a negative temperature coefficient.

Tom
 
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Im looking for high voltage references without having to use gas tubes, and this is a perfect solution, I breadboarded something like this using a cheap 1W 5.6V zener, but added an additional pass device and resistor and made basically a reference regulator, making an ultrastable 100V reference, very nice!
 
Sure, Here is a 100V regulator for a discrete op amp that will be an error amplifier for a 300VDC preamp power supply, the Op Amp only draws about 6.5mA so the single MJE340 should be sufficient for a pass device. I use an 18K 2W resistor to drop the 300V to 150V before the regulator takes over. It won't be quite 100V exact, but close.
 

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I am unable to get my Positive rail voltage to match my negative voltage rail.
Wonder if this is a common reason why people prefer to use voltage regulation circuits ?. Just that I have not seen many chip amps use them.
 
Neat. One could possibly get reasonably close to zero temperature coefficient by choosing the zener diode carefully. I seem to recall that 5.6 V zeners have a roughly zero temperature coefficient. Zener diodes with a breakdown voltage below 5.6 V have a negative temperature coefficient. "Zener" diodes with a breakdown voltage above 5.6 V (actually relies on avalanche breakdown rather than zener breakdown) have a positive temperature coefficient.

Vbe has a negative temperature coefficient.

Tom

Ideally you would use a Zener diode that counteracts the temperature coefficient of the VBE junction of the pass transistor.
36-37V is fine for a reference for an HV power supply,one can just change the biasing and feedback scheme.
Yes this is true, but gas tubes like 85A2/STV85/10/5651 are some of the best references you can get for this type of thing, inexpensive too.

Here's a regulator I use for making 400VAC into 330VDC... LM317 can be used if you replace 1N5378B with 1N5365B. R1 must drop the additional voltage. R4 can adjust the Vout.

View attachment 1135595

Bad schematic, C2 needs to be connected to the output terminal, otherwise R2 messes with the impedance of the output capacitor. Like implied above, this may cause the 783 to go unstable.


Cheers,
V4lve