• WARNING: Tube/Valve amplifiers use potentially LETHAL HIGH VOLTAGES.
    Building, troubleshooting and testing of these amplifiers should only be
    performed by someone who is thoroughly familiar with
    the safety precautions around high voltages.

tubes with the best 'glow'

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Orange Gu-50 anode. Why? It run away, was gassy. After that external anode surface absorbed gases, and the tube runs like new.
 

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Thread revival:).

So these very old UX201A battery triodes, still working reliability well (I try to create an "ideal" operating condition for them, they are very old:geezer:, far older than anyone posting on this forum is, I would suspect, even George:D), but evidently still fully functional at: (120V, 2.5mA, with a P-ch J-fet (cascode) CCS plate load, driving a very high Z load (a small signal BJT diamond buffer, virtually non-existent:D). So it is a single ended VAS, with a low feedback factor. The gain of these devices may be low but linearity is very good.:) I've come to the conclusion that they do make very good amplifiers. :yes: The PS employs a 240mA floating filament CCS, (slow rise/slow fall). +/-30V swing on the (plate = output) and of course, always to admire the wonderful thoriated tungsten glow of yesteryear as was the case when purchased by my grandpa back in '27 and '31.:cheerful::worship: all adds up to....:violin::Piano:....such precise sound:cd::cloud9:.
Yo!:bigeyes:
I wish they still made something like these triodes today. :no::sad:
I find these devices to be not so difficult to marry with SS, with direct coupled circuitry. They seem to follow closely to the datasheet from '25.:cheerful:. The question is, given these operating conditions, how much time is left on the filaments? I only have 5 tubes and they are not easy to come by in this, the extended relative future.
I do use this amplifier alot, many hours. Given the stated operating conditions, maybe more knowledgeable folks here can pinpoint what else might be deteriorating factors leading to the demise of these elderly triodes and what other conditions might help to extend their glow time?
 

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Wow. I would think that power tubes would generally have a lower life span because of greater heat cycling on the electrodes. But then you wouldn't be the type of guy to over-extend the operating range of a valve, LoL:D. I guess like an old car, it last longer if you don't dogg it.

I am generally quite the noob in working with valves, a SS breakout:cheerful:, my interest is growing. I regard them akin sort of to J-fets WRT audio, very interesting similarities, at least for triodes.
 
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The other radio that Gramps had is a 1928 Atwater Kent. I believe that this unit is restorable, and I intend to do so but the PS is FUBAR, but that can be remedied. The electrostatic speaker seems to be in good condition. I've cleaned most of the arachnid webs from it.:rolleyes:

If it is worth the restoration.
 

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I expect like other cathodes, they just run out of emission. I have 572B that are no good for RF, but I've kept them around to make night lights from, as they still light up like new.

The Svetlana (Ryazan) 811-A in my linear are getting a little soft after two decades, but I can still get 450-500 watts output at 28 MHz from a triplet of them.
 
That's what I recall - the Thorium compound is mobile, and eventually what's left can't get to the surface of the emitter.

Best I recall, the installation procedure for new thoriated tungsten transmitting tubes is to apply filament voltage and current for 24 hours prior to application of plate voltage to prepare the filament for use.

It's said a few per cent under filament voltage spec will extend the tube life. A few percent over spec greatly reduces it.
 
I built a little SE 6l6 / 6sl7 amp out of lexan that looks pretty cool with the B+ on. The 6l6’s are old Sylvanias that I plucked out of an old X-ray machine in the junkyard. They have a nice glow but one is definitely brighter. Don’t know why.

If i recollect, my 6551 did this too in various amounts. The screen voltage had to be lowered a bit. I had heard that with the blue emission the life is shortened.
So if one like that blue color: increase the screen supply!
 
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