Triple outputs 100W Laboratory PSU -- A new DIY project .

Status
This old topic is closed. If you want to reopen this topic, contact a moderator using the "Report Post" button.
Hello all,

After being delayed several times, i start a new thread about my new DIY project : a laboratory power supply.
I had already mentioned this project several months ago but without details.

Now, the prototype PCB of this project has been made and the parts soldered.I must now test it and doing programming.

As many DIYers, i need to use power supply unit very often, for testing new electronics board, to repair hardware and for many others things...
So, i have compiled all my own needs for a PSU lab to design this new one.

It's main features are :

  • AC input 90-250Vac 50/60Hz (no PFC).
  • Resonant mode flyback design with low EMI signature.
  • Low output noise design.
  • High efficiency, low heat dissipation.
  • Compact and light design, fitted in aluminium Hammond enclosure (1455T2201 - 220x165x52mm).
  • 3 DC outputs with voltage and current limit adjustable.
  • OUTPUT A : 2V....10V 0...3A max
  • OUTPUT B : 4V....18V 0...3A max
  • OUTPUT C : 4V....18V 0...3A max
  • 100W max total output power.
  • Each output is isolated and can be serialized (not same ground).
  • 7 segments green led display for each output with digital encoder.
  • Voltage and current adjustment.
  • Current limit indicator.
  • Enable all outputs switch.
  • Tracking switch for OUTB/C for symmetric voltage adjustment.
  • Minimal internal wiring.
  • 4mm bananas outputs connector.
  • CPLD based design for V/I control.
Because some pictures are more clear than a long article, below a picture of what should look like the front and rear panel, and one of the bare PCB (not wired).
PSU.jpeg


PSU_PCB.jpeg



I will post soon some others documents (of course schematics and more).

Frex.
 
Hello all,

Nice work Cliffyk !
I hope to built a slightly small PSU for my lab :D .

Today i was working to design a test program for the PLD.
This program will allow to easily check all functions of the PSU controlled by the PLD,
like ADC, mux , digital potentiometers, 7 segments leds displays, rotary encoders and more.

I think to start these tests at the end of this week (i'm also very busy by my job).

As promised, i post the full schematics of the PSU.
It's a un-debugged version, only a prototype board.
EPSUX3V1.1_sch.pdf

I will post all results as one goes along.
As you could see on the picture of the PCB, the power transformer is not yet soldered, i will build it and test the resonant flyback in a second step.
All design calculation will be also explain with expected and real waveforms.
To follow...

Frex
 

Attachments

  • EPSUX3pcb_1.JPG
    EPSUX3pcb_1.JPG
    131.7 KB · Views: 1,812
  • EPSUX3pcb_3.JPG
    EPSUX3pcb_3.JPG
    109.2 KB · Views: 1,696
  • EPSUX3pcb_4.JPG
    EPSUX3pcb_4.JPG
    115 KB · Views: 641
Last edited:
Test in progress...

Hi,

I have written a first software for test.
It allow to test many functions separatly and easily.
The PLD was succesfully programed with, and no big issue was encountered.

  • 7 segments display multiplexing is ok
  • Digital encoder's and leds are ok
  • U/I mux and A/D converter is ok.
  • All digital potentiometers (for setting V/I) are correctly drived,
  • All bucks work fine with approximatively expected voltage range.
  • Symetric control of outA/outB is ok.
  • Output enable switch is ok.
I will try to post a small video of the test program in progress this week-end.

I must work hard now next week on the final PLD program that will include many more logics functions...


Frex.
 
Hello,

Thank you 6M9, i just try to build PSU that fit well for my need with my own user feedback.

The CPLD program is now ok at 99%, i just need to use the internal EEPROM for record the last U/I settings for restoring these values at next strart-up.
As soon it's ok, i start to build the tranformer and test the flyback converter.
Some pictures or video will come...

Frex
 
Hi,

The flyback transformer prototype has been wound.
I test it's "real life" specs in the week with an "on the fly" test board.
The primary is split in 2 for lower leakage, and secondary windings are
winding at same time for maximum coupling.
I use Litz wires for secondary, but multiple small wire could work too.
In/out parasitic capacitances are neutralized with two copper shields between primary/secondary sides.
The shunt copper layer outside the transformer core that reduce radiated EMI will be added only
at the end( transfomer fully characterised).

Frex.

DSCF0166.JPG


DSCF0177.JPG


DSCF0181.JPG
 
PSU resonant flyback of EPSUX3 first tests!

Hello,

I have made many tests with the prototype transformer and first results are very good.
I reach the full output power of 115W without problem at expected switching frequency with an overall efficiency of about 85%.

The "on the fly" circuit board for testing the transformer looks like this :
Protoboard1.jpeg


You can see below the voltage waveform at the Drain of primary switch(green),
that showing the turn-on near 0V confirming ZVS. The output voltage of one of the three outputs is in yellow.
TEK00000.jpeg


Here, it's the start-up sequence (yellow= output voltage, green Vds primary switch):
TEK00002.jpeg


No excessive heat has been observed during max output power for long time, confirming
good transformer design.

I will now made several tests on it to define efficiency and loss charts, test it in short circuit condition, open loop and more. I will do also losses map.
all results will be posted.

I recall that the scheme is available HERE.

The old video demo of the front panel in working of EPSUX3 can been see HERE.

Comments welcome ! :)

FRex
 
Last edited:
Status
This old topic is closed. If you want to reopen this topic, contact a moderator using the "Report Post" button.