Driver sag

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You will find asking such questions gets you no where.

You will have people swear up and down that every driver will sag to the floor, and another set that talk about how they have had drivers inverted for years with no problems.

What should you take from this?

Some drivers will be fine, and others will not. I have had drivers last while downfiring, and others that started noticeable over-sagging after a couple years.

The drivers that I have had that continued to droop were not effected by rotation. If you flipped it over it just sagged the other way the same amount. Spider construction, and materials play a part here.

In the end, there is no single correct answer. Your best bet is to just ask others with the same drivers what their experiences with that driver model were/are. You may also want to ask about the environment the driver was used/stored in.

To help determine which driver will work is the reason that Dan Wiggins (Adire) published the math to aid in the selection of the appropriate driver.

Best Regards,
TerryO
 
How far will it continue to sag beyond the initial .5mm? It will just keep sagging more and more until the coil is just hanging out of the gap?

Unless the magnet is alnico then it will not sag any significant amount.

can you explain?

If, through being overdriven, dropped (shock) or just exposed to heat the alnico loses it magnetism, the role of the magnet can be substantially altered and allow for more sag. It may not be be enough to require replacement, but the problem can be present.
we appear to be misunderstanding.
Sendler asks will it just keep on sagging with time.
You say it will not sag (presumably with time) except when it's Alnico.

Your "explanation" does not explain why non Alnico will not sag but Alnico will sag.

It has little if anything to do with abuse. The formula does not have a factor to take account of abuse !
 
"To help determine which driver will work is the reason that Dan Wiggins (Adire) published the math to aid in the selection of the appropriate driver."

The formula does not consider time, or deterioration of the spider (stretching, getting softer, etc).

I made 24 of these in 1988. The cones are very light, and the spiders are very stiff. Ask me if sag is a problem.

http://i56.photobucket.com/albums/g196/dkleitsch/COE08-3.jpg
 
Disabled Account
Joined 2009
Small woofers don't sag quite as much as larger woofers.
I stored some 12 inch VIFA woofers in boxes (horizontal) in my garage for many years. The cones would sag and every year or so, I'd flip the woofers over so that the cones would sag back in the other direction.
 
we appear to be misunderstanding.
Sendler asks will it just keep on sagging with time.
You say it will not sag (presumably with time) except when it's Alnico.

Your "explanation" does not explain why non Alnico will not sag but Alnico will sag.

It has little if anything to do with abuse. The formula does not have a factor to take account of abuse !

The formula relies on fairly fixed parameters, which in the case of Alnico can't be assumed to remain constant over time. I'm not sure why anyone would bother using an alnico based driver in an up or downfiring configuration in the first place.

The formula Dan posted, was to aid those who had asked if a driver they already had was suitable for a downfiring orientation, it certainly wasn't to calculate the remaining life expectancy in marginal cases, like Alnico motors that need to be remagnetized.

However, use whatever you like...

Best Regards,
TerryO
 
"?"which in the case of Alnico can't be assumed to remain constant over time."

Makes no sense at all as the sag occurs under no signal conditions. The only things that enter into the equation are mass and the suspension stiffness. What source the magnetism comes from doesn't enter into it at all.

" I guess up firing might be a bit safer than down firing as any brief over excursion would tend to be stopped by the back plate rather than over stretching the spider outward. Not as conveient or safe for the cone to have it where things can fall right onto it but worth consideration."

I think not.

The spider will still take a set and oilcan.

It does take an extended amount of time, so keep an eye on it and flip it as needed.
 
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"?"which in the case of Alnico can't be assumed to remain constant over time."

Makes no sense at all as the sag occurs under no signal conditions. The only things that enter into the equation are mass and the suspension stiffness. What source the magnetism comes from doesn't enter into it at all.

" I guess up firing might be a bit safer than down firing as any brief over excursion would tend to be stopped by the back plate rather than over stretching the spider outward. Not as conveient or safe for the cone to have it where things can fall right onto it but worth consideration."

I think not.

The spider will still take a set and oilcan.

I know what you're saying about the spider and that's certainly a factor over time. Dan's formula was intended to help decide if a driver was a good (or bad) candidate for a down firing configuration.

The use of Alnico was just a subject discussed by Dan and I over lunch a few years back and is really a non-issue in the context of this discussion.

Best Regards,
TerryO
 
Bumped back plate

I think not.

The spider will still take a set and oilcan.

It does take an extended amount of time, so keep an eye on it and flip it as needed.

Do the Dayton RSS subs have any type of mech limit on the outward motion such as the back plate does for the the inward stroke? If not, having the driver firing upward so that the sag would always cause the motion to be limited by a bumped back plate that is made to be hit would actually be much better than firing downward where any over excursion would continually stretch the spider more and more.
 
Do the Dayton RSS subs have any type of mech limit on the outward motion such as the back plate does for the the inward stroke? If not, having the driver firing upward so that the sag would always cause the motion to be limited by a bumped back plate that is made to be hit would actually be much better than firing downward where any over excursion would continually stretch the spider more and more.

Maybe, unless the driver was intentionally designed so that it could be used in a downfiring configuration.

Best Regards,
TerryO
 
Not recommended

Maybe, unless the driver was intentionally designed so that it could be used in a downfiring configuration.

Best Regards,
TerryO

Parts Express says the RSS subs are not really recommended for down firing but I am going to try it anyway. If I ruin the driver I will buy another one and do something else. The packaging of an upfiring sonotube is a much more effective use of footprint in my already crowded room and it will get even tighter if I end up with 15" H frames for the bass. The RSS315HF models best into 4.3cuft ported at 21Hz and tubes are so much more elegant looking and easier to build than a refrigerator sized box. And cheaper. The RSS390 models even better but needs at least 7ft and can tune to 15Hz with realy minimal group delay but I wonder about the 380mms being quick enough to keep up with music. The 12" sub is only 180gr mms.
 
Did you understand what I meant by oil-canning?

The spider sags and takes a set in the sagged position. When a signal comes in it causes the cone to move, but it can't move smoothly because of the set in the position. It ends up suddenly shooting through the set position and making a big uncontrolled motion rather than a small controlled motion. Running the signal up and down smoothly causes lots of jerky motions, rather than a smooth increase and decrease or cone motion. At some drive levels the cone can dive into the chassis, or a few volts higher jump out of the chassis, all while moving back-and-forth a fraction of an inch.
 
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