Cant adjust bias on rebuild? Please help?

Status
This old topic is closed. If you want to reopen this topic, contact a moderator using the "Report Post" button.
Administrator
Joined 2007
Paid Member
Morning Sakis :D Yes, we've been here before with these old amps.

(a small DC offset of less than 1 volt or so may not trip the protection but would seriously imbalance the bias current as measured in each resistor if a load were connected. The clue (apart from the actual offset) is that the current in one resistor would be low or zero and high in the other. Polarity of the offset determines which way round of course)
 
Administrator
Joined 2007
Paid Member
in reviewing trebolo's list of replacements D701 should be a WZ 081 zener but he says he replaced it with 2 1N4148's ? is C718 (3.3mfd@50v)ok?

Yep, we need to know......

1/ Measure the volt drop across the original D701 and D702 and see how they compare to your series 4148's (measure across those in the good channel for a comparison). These are critical components in that they determine a reference voltage for the cascoded VAS stage and also determine the Vbe multiplier characteristics.

Measurement of what is actually happening is key to diagnosing this.
 
Hi Guys, Thanks for the help

I agree I am just your robotic surgeon on this one. This all started because i love to learn very difficult things. And no tech( in my area) would touch this amp due to the previous tech makeing a mess. And the level of damage

The diode d701 is VD1212 in service manuel. ZD701 is the zeener

I measured the voltage drops.
D701 1.260 LEFT ( Repaired channel in question)
D702 1.250 LEFT ( Repaired channel in question)

D701 1.26 Right Good side
D702 1.29 Right good side This diode goes down to 1.26 when I adjust bias down to match left side

Still only about 1 mv adjustment possiable on left channel .1-1.0 mv

Also ZD701 LEFT -7.6
Right -7.99
 
Theres a crackling static type sound coming through the left speaker is not loud ,It goes away with volume down , comes back with volume up.

And if I turn the volume up loud enough the music get louder but the crackling stays at a constant quiet volume, and get hidden by the music
 
sorry i think i understand some of this confusion with part designations D701 , D702 are VD1212 (701 is in phase splitter/inverter) where as ZD701 is WZ 081 zener (located near the bottom approximately center of the supplied photo of the schematic)
 
Last edited:
Administrator
Joined 2007
Paid Member
The voltage across D701 looks to be in the right ballpark. The crackling sound could be a problem with the power amp stage... I'm wondering if its distorting badly as soon as the stage conducts.

Lets carry on with definites... some of your readings are a bit confusing to interpret :)

The DC offset you say 0mv - 10mv. Well if its no higher than 10mv then that's excellent however that also means that adding a load like a speaker should not alter things, and yet you say it does.

Look at the output stage and Q711.

The voltage across Q711 determines the bias current. When that voltage exceeds the four base-emitter volt drops (two drivers and a pair of outputs) then the stage should begin to conduct heavily.

So you need to measure that voltage across Q711. Once you reach 4*0.7 or so volts (so around 2.8 volts) then the stage should draw current and you should be able to measure a rise in bias current.

Does the voltage across Q711 adjust that high ?
 
nikko 1415 again

Hello

After a small break with this amplifier im back.

It actually sounds ok when turned up high enough to not hear the crackling static noise

If I touch my ocilliscope probe to the base of Q702 or anywhere in that area of the negitive feedback loop, The crackilng goes away. Thats just the tip of the probe, ground clip not attached to anything

When the speakers are not connected and no signal I measure 23mv across the bias test point. Same both sides

With speakers connected The side in question bias drops to 1.5v. And only adjustment with pot turned all the way up and down is .00mv - 1.6mv

Also the crackling/buzzing comes with the signal voltage. I hear it as the music or voices get louder. when there is a quiet period the noise is quiet

Its not a constant noise, but it is modulated with signal. Or something like that

Ill make the q711 measurements next
 
Administrator
Joined 2007
Paid Member
Its been a while :) the train of thought goes.

Your last few posts suggest that you might have a problem with the amp oscillating... and that could be because of all the different devices you have fitted. All the evidence is pointing that way, mainly that connecting speakers alters your bias current. If it is oscillating then all the DVM readings become meaningless... its 'scope territory from here on in.

Connect the scope across the speaker output. Is there ANY sign of low level oscillation. Is your scope a "proper" one or a USB PC thingy ? :eek: The oscillation could be in the 5 to 50MHz region.
 
I have a rigol ds1104z.

And i noticed when i probe around and i touch the base of Q2 the static goes away. I use the secound channel to probe around while the first channel is connected to the base of Q2. And the static is gone

But as soon as i disconnect the probe from base of Q2 , the static comes back

Im a newbie when it comes to using oscilliscopes to look for oscilations in audio circuts ( or anywhere) But i have been learning for over a year now .

Also i see a lot of static on the sine wave when probing certain areas , is that what oscillation will look like.

The good channel of the amplifier has no static and it looks much cleaner on the scope, like a nice thin line representing the sine wave
 
The fuzzy signal i get when probing around in the amp are oscillation

I can compare the good side with the bad side and its obvious the static I hear and blurry line i see on the scope is oscillation.

Now im just not sure what to do with the info

But whenever i touch the oscilliscope probe to the base of Q2 or any of the components that are attached to Q2 the oscillation goes away.
 
Status
This old topic is closed. If you want to reopen this topic, contact a moderator using the "Report Post" button.