Beyond the Ariel

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Joined 2004
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I really doubt a 15" driver needs any horn for home use.


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As an experiment I did this, and it made a huge improvement in the sound especially piano.
 

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I often wondered what a waveguide/horn made entirely of foam would sound like. Framework could easily be fabricated of steel rods to support a mounting plate and throat with the actual body being 1 1/2-2" thick open cell foam. The foam could be made rigid by drenching it in epoxy resin before final assembly.
 
I often wondered what a waveguide/horn made entirely of foam would sound like. Framework could easily be fabricated of steel rods to support a mounting plate and throat with the actual body being 1 1/2-2" thick open cell foam. The foam could be made rigid by drenching it in epoxy resin before final assembly.

The late Lee Neidow of the old "Bass List" had made foam horns for his speakers and claimed they were quite nice. I never heard them myself, so I can't say.

Best Regards,
TerryO
 
All the horns I have produced have been made of high density polyurethane foam. Not something that most people can do, it takes high quality tooling and expensive machinery to produce with these materials. Sounds like a carved wooden horn but you can do shapes that are very difficult to do with wood and not something you would do on a production basis.
 
To bring things down to Earth with a thump, both DDS DVB-15H and the Auto-Tech J-Horn (which looks an awful lot like an Altec A5/A7 horn) are off-the-shelf candidates for the 150 Hz to 700 Hz range. The DDS DVB-15H has a claimed efficiency gain of 3.5 dB, and I bet the Auto-Tech J-Horn is pretty close to that as well.

3.5 dB is just about the same efficiency gain as using a pair of 15" drivers in a vertical or horizontal array. In the working passband, the horn would be more directive than the twin drivers, but would also probably need some equalization, which erases part of the efficiency gain. (No, I'm not going to use digital equalization.)

Subjectively, I'm sure the horn and the array would sound different, maybe as a result of the different directivity patterns. Most direct-radiator loudspeakers are near-omnidirectional below 400 Hz, and the horn retains at least some pattern control an octave below that, so that's a big difference right there.

It's interesting that both bass horn and dipole loudspeakers have controlled directivity at low frequencies, which sets them apart from most other loudspeakers.
 
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To bring things down to Earth with a thump, both DDS DVB-15H and the Auto-Tech J-Horn (which looks an awful lot like an Altec A5/A7 horn) are off-the-shelf candidates for the 150 Hz to 700 Hz range. The DDS DVB-15H has a claimed efficiency gain of 3.5 dB, and I bet the Auto-Tech J-Horn is pretty close to that as well.

3.5 dB is just about the same efficiency gain as using a pair of 15" drivers in a vertical or horizontal array. In the working passband, the horn would be more directive than the twin drivers, but would also probably need some equalization, which erases part of the efficiency gain. (No, I'm not going to use digital equalization.)

Subjectively, I'm sure the horn and the array would sound different, maybe as a result of the different directivity patterns. Most direct-radiator loudspeakers are near-omnidirectional below 400 Hz, and the horn retains at least some pattern control an octave below that, so that's a big difference right there.

It's interesting that both bass horn and dipole loudspeakers have controlled directivity at low frequencies, which sets them apart from most other loudspeakers.


Yes this is what I love about my array. It fills the room in a relaxed near-omnidirectional way. Works with every kind of music. Sound is more like the producer intended it to sound. But oh so dull. I am always a little happier with the midbass horns playing.
 
When you combine two 15's in an array and listen 8-15 feet back they interfere with each other when you cross them high. It's nasty interference to me but to each their own. Sure there are big dollar soffit mounted twin 15 hybrid systems that bandpass the 15's but they really aren't any more efficient then a single 15 they just have better bass.

The autotech horns appears to be more of a horn then the DDS, it should deliver more like 6 db gain in the upper bass low mid. Horns like the autotech work best with a driver that has a rising response like the JBL 2225

http://www.jblpro.com/pub/obsolete/2225hj.pdf
 
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When you combine two 15's in an array and listen 8-15 feet back they interfere with each other when you cross them high. It's nasty interference to me but to each their own. Sure there are big dollar soffit mounted twin 15 hybrid systems that bandpass the 15's but they really aren't any more efficient then a single 15 they just have better bass.



What is too high? I may end up with a 12db slope at 560Hz on my 12" drivers. Are you sure it is not just 15" drivers that can't go very high? Maybe you are experiencing comb filtering.
 
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3.5 dB is just about the same efficiency gain as using a pair of 15" drivers in a vertical or horizontal array. In the working passband, the horn would be more directive than the twin drivers, but would also probably need some equalization, which erases part of the efficiency gain. (No, I'm not going to use digital equalization.)
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If you use a driver that has a rising response there is no need for EQ, if you do venture into midbass horns try and get a driver that wll go to 1.2K flat in the horn because I think you'll find your mid horn will sound better crossed above 1K