John Curl's Blowtorch preamplifier part II

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A quick link to correct you. Again, please attempt to be accurate in the future Wavebourn.

Equivalent series resistance - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Thank you for the link, but your "correction" is irrelevant when you speak about DF of a capacitor with infinite capacitance. And thank you for the reminder, I will be as accurate as can in the future. Except when I discuss something with somebody who understands what we are talking about. :D
 
The problem is some innocent viewers are going to believe
wavebourn and :drink:

Yes. It is the big problem when somebody believes in something without understanding. I don't want you to believe me, or DF96, or somebody else. Definitions and basic information are not beliefs, they are things that people discussing something have to agree on, and to know about. But when you argue with people because you don't know definitions, it is not a matter of belief. It is a matter of honesty.
 
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There are good reasons to believe Wavebourn. The main one is that he is often right! Not always, but often enough to be taken seriously.

The main danger for 'innocents' reading this thread is that they might not appreciate when we are discussing nuances of detail, and when we are correcting gross errors of fact.

Yes, I sense the nuances but I am often :confused: at times so I just make notes to come back later when I understand these things a bit better. Fortunately I took Diff Eq 'way back when' so math does not give me fright. I just have to slug through this again. My nephew needed to pass calculus last year to earn his degree and it was giving him fits. I was able to get him through it after not having touched it in ohhhh 25 years!:eek:
 
The graph on the page that you use to teach Scott shows integrating R-C network, while your remark is about R-C coupling that is differentiating network. What it has to do with "propagation time" nobody knows.




I will try. When you read the answers and try to digest information presented in them it can be viewed as a phase shift, i.e. you start learning immediately, but the process takes time, so your understanding is getting better and better. The same happens with integrating R-C networks: when you apply input signal voltage on the capacitor starts following the signal immediately. It is the case of phase shift between input and output signals. You can call it "time delay", but it is incorrect: how do you go to measure the time? On which level of voltage on the capacitor you decide that it is enough to wait?
However, if you add some comparator after the R-C network you can call it "time delay" machine, because voltage on output will appear only after some certain time that depends on the level of input signal, time constant of the R-C network, and threshold level of your output device. And if you apply negative feedback to such device you will inevitably get stable oscillations.
Do you see the difference? One R-C device is not enough to cause oscillations because it shifts phase 90 degrees only on infinite frequency. The lower is the frequency, the less is phase shift. But if to add some threshold device after the R-C network you can no longer talk about phase shift, instead you are getting real time delay. And if amplification factor through negative feedback loop is slightly greater than 1 you will absolutely necessary get stable oscillations. Exactly what Demian said you from the beginning. And it does not oscillate because of presence of RC network and feedback! It oscillates because you skipped the information: the comparator reacts after voltage on the capacitor raises up to the certain level. From zero to this level the information was _skipped_.


The same, when you skip the information presented to you on the forum
turning the system with phase shift into the system with time delay. That also leads to stable oscillations. I hope you will understand it now, that will damp oscillations, but if you skip it it will go and go around in endless cycles...

Tote them metaphors! Lift that barge!
Very nice.:D
 
I have been in the company of quite a few who have high level degrees, published papers, can do high level math in their sleep...... But I have only been in the company of a very few who can come up with a great product AND design, build and bring it to market. And since the Blowtorch is not just a "great" product but IMO a pinnacle product, that sets the designer in a truly top level league.

I disagree with you and your post that attempts to suggests some conflict between John Curl and education. I know John Curl personally, he is well educated designer. I believe his success as electronics designer is based on the fact that he studied physics. Even when he tells you that knowledge of physics of electronics is not needed for successful design, he can't deny that the process of studying of the physics teaches some discipline of freedom of thinking, taste of experiments, and may be something else that is essential for successful designer.
 
I disagree with you and your post that attempts to suggests some conflict between John Curl and education. I know John Curl personally, he is well educated designer. I believe his success as electronics designer is based on the fact that he studied physics. Even when he tells you that knowledge of physics of electronics is not needed for successful design, he can't deny that the process of studying of the physics teaches some discipline of freedom of thinking, taste of experiments, and may be something else that is essential for successful designer.
When one has transcended something, that is not a conflict.
 
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[snip] Fortunately I took Diff Eq 'way back when' so math does not give me fright. I just have to slug through this again. My nephew needed to pass calculus last year to earn his degree and it was giving him fits. I was able to get him through it after not having touched it in ohhhh 25 years!:eek:

That's truly wonderful. Having minimal anxiety about maths is extremely helpful.

I have known, over the past forty-odd years, several fine engineers who could have gone so much further had they not suffered from inadequacies in mathematics, and as well, anxieties.

There is a "danger", however, that the mathematics will become so interesting, in and of itself, that one may forget that it is a tool.
 
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Richard Marsh is having some trouble logging on, and he doesn't know what to do about it. He has tried the 'front door' but the computer thinks he is someone else. Please contact him at :cop: email address removed to protect against spam :cop: as soon as possible, if you can help.
 
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That's truly wonderful. Having minimal anxiety about maths is extremely helpful.

I have known, over the past forty-odd years, several fine engineers who could have gone so much further had they not suffered from inadequacies in mathematics, and as well, anxieties.

There is a "danger", however, that the mathematics will become so interesting, in and of itself, that one may forget that it is a tool.

Yes, I took an extra math course or two above the requirement when I was in EE at the U of Texas. But at this juncture, my focus is in using the equations to understand what so many of you discuss in this thread and the articles I bookmark. Topics such as complex math didn't give me too many headaches. So with some elbow grease and some patience, I'll get a foothold. I won't forget that the math is a tool. :)
 
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Richard Marsh is having some trouble logging on, and he doesn't know what to do about it. He has tried the 'front door' but the computer thinks he is someone else. Please contact him at :cop: email address removed to protect against spam :cop: as soon as possible, if you can help.

Hi John, I've reported to the helpdesk. here is a link for what to do with a forgotten password diyAudio | What do I do if I forgot my password?

General support info is available at diyAudio | Portal

Tony.
 
Well, what happened to everybody?
I might mention a general comment that RNMarsh made to me just last night. People may know that he was many decades at LLL or Lawrence Livermore Labs.
He said that they had maybe 500 engineers, yet only maybe 5 of them ever used CALCULUS on a regular basis.
I also found this true when I worked at Friden-Singer, and Ampex, as well.
I did find a VP at Humphrey Instruments with a whole page of Vector Algebra in front of him that was mighty impressive. But then, I was being interviewed for a job, maybe it was a prop? '-) That's reality for all you tech's who never got a chance to learn calculus, when it comes to circuit design, so don't get intimidated by some PhD lording over you, implying that you will never get anywhere with audio circuit design.;)
 
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The better is education, the deeper is understanding, the wider are choices of solutions, the more of odd-balls are considered as possible alternative solutions. And of course, better understanding which odd-balls can be preferred, and which odd-balls have no foundation at all.

This is the encouraging underlying truth which still holds with “hard” sciences.
Not necessarily the case with other brunches of studies. See your electronic signature and how it fits to applied macroeconomics/politics. There the mantra of Feynman (drop/modify theory if testing through experiment provides questionable results) faces a hard time.



Let's start from questions. Right answers require right questions. What do you need to clear up?

Thanks. This one:
No. You're confusing transit time with phase delay.

Is “transit time” real i.e. very small but measurable (how exactly? Impulse input?).
Is it a vague term expressing only a mathematical construct i.e. the (continuous) time equivalent of the out/in phase delay in a (continuous) frequency spectrum?
Should such a theoretical time equivalent be deprived of a physical-real identity when a certain signal frequency is specified? On what grounds?

George
 
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john curl said:
He said that they had maybe 500 engineers, yet only maybe 5 of them ever used CALCULUS on a regular basis.
You may be confusing two different issues. One is the use of mathematics to understand something. The other is the use of mathematics to calculate something useful.

To calculate the time constant of a CR network requires a formula and the ability to do arithmetic, perhaps aided by a calculator. To understand where the time constant comes from and know about the exponential decay curve requires calculus, in particular knowing how to solve a simple first order differential equation. Almost all engineers can do the former; good engineers can do the latter too.

To give a trivial example of when the theory is more useful than just the formula, consider a 555 timer but with added diodes to change the mark-space ratio.
 
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