My_Ref Fremen Edition - Beta build/Fine tuning

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Use the PWR_GND tab at the star GND. Heatsink should always have a potential close (or identical) to the audio GND, for electrostatic shielding. At least with a coupling cap (100nF), but direct connection is OK when it does not have contact to anything conducting nearby.

When left floating it's a perfect antenna.
 
KTSR, That's very interesting as I blew two very good tweeters trying to use this configuration. I thought it had to do with some leakage between the chips and the heatsink but never could track it down. Your description of electrostatics sounds like what I heard - a charge/potential triggering some osculation on the MyRef boards. Probably a constant risk when building on wood without paying close attention to the total ground scheme.
 
BTW, I couldn't set up the Tube vs FE challenge for this weekend so I'm redoing a rig to test the Mini 2496 DAC and the JC-2 pre in combination to drive the FEs.
 

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Just out of curiosity - before the FE those caps were C3 & C8. Now they are C101 & C201. I ,apparently mistakenly, was under the impression there was some sort of universal naming convention based on function. Not so?

No, I don't thinnk so.

These names were the same used in the original My_Ref by Mauro.

With the FE I've mantained same names but on the newly designed part (the PS) I've adopted a different numbering.

I did some modification to the PCB layout:

  • enlarged by 0.5cm the PCB (same cost for partecipants) so to reposition R10 and R11 like in beta boards.
  • revised the DC protection (thanks to the added space) so to have less interaction between various ground returns.
  • the C14 cut-out is more similar to beta boards
  • added a commodity wirepad to ground the heatsink.
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Any opinion, as always, is welcome.
 

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With all this interesting discussion about grounding the heatsink, will it start to matter if we are talking LM3886T or TF? If memory serves, the T has better heat transfer because the "tab" isn't insulated electrically.

We're talking about TF as specified in all my BOMs. :)

Despite the fact the T version has better heat transfer the TF it's specified in BOM for two reason:

  • A lot of My_Ref C builder blew their LM3886T for poor insulation (TF it's easier to use)
  • The My_Ref (and FE too) don't make so much heat that the T version is needed.
 
Dario,

With all this interesting discussion about grounding the heatsink, will it start to matter if we are talking LM3886T or TF? If memory serves, the T has better heat transfer because the "tab" isn't insulated electrically.

I too am curious about this. I have not had the opportunity to look into this topic, but as far as I know both versions of the IC should be electronically insulated from the heatsink. Why would you need to connect a ground to the heatsink specifically? Is this because everyone seems to be testing on a wood panel and the heatsink is the only source of chassis grounding at this point? If that is so are you guys also connecting your safety earth connection to the heatsink for testing? I would think that would be necessary. I think most builders will be using metal enclosures and will have the heatsink exposed to the outside air or at a minimum connected to the rest of the metal chassis, either way there has to be a path to safety earth.
 
as far as I know both versions of the IC should be electronically insulated from the heatsink.

Correct.

Why would you need to connect a ground to the heatsink specifically?

KSTR said perfectly:

When left floating it's a perfect antenna.

Is this because everyone seems to be testing on a wood panel and the heatsink is the only source of chassis grounding at this point?

No, see above.

BTW in a usual build with metallic enclosure, it (and the heatsink in most cases) should be connected to safety earth.
 
BTW in a usual build with metallic enclosure, it (and the heatsink in most cases) should be connected to safety earth.
That depends.

IF your xformer is rated Class-II (double isolation) and IF you make all the wiring on the primary side also comforming to Class-II and IF the build is sturdy (no on-the-bench loose kind of wiring and components just lying around), THEN (and only then) you do not need to safety-ground the chassis/heatsink and then you can/should connect it to an audio-GND. Just the way most CD-players, smaller integrated amps etc are built.

Note that most off-the-shelf toroids are only rated Class-I, though.

Best of course, especially during the building and early testing process, is to use an isolation transformer, or isolated variac.
 
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