Mark Levinson No.27 amplifier,,,NEED HELP

Current.
 

Attachments

  • IMG_20200806_000135.jpg
    IMG_20200806_000135.jpg
    999.2 KB · Views: 399
Before you take things apart, which is indeed very inconvenient, I strongly advise to first replace the two 680uF caps on the upper board and to make Vreg+ equal to Vreg-.

When these two voltages are not equal in magnitude, the start up circuit interferes with the signal chain, that's why.

Hans

I did say that the regulated voltages have to be of exact the same magnitude for each channel, not at all the currents of both channels.
What do you mean with “there is no start mode ....” ?
What model do you have to 27 or 27.5 ?

Hans

Previously, when you turn on the amplifier in the first second, my speakers moved on the speakers.
As I learned this is a soft start mode due to the absence of a relay in the circuit. So after replacing the worn parts, 27.5 turns on, but this soft start mode is not. The amplifier works, but there is no sound.
 
So in fact the amp does not work because you get no sound.
At what point did you measure those 4 voltages ?
What are the voltages of P6 and P7 with respect to gnd and what current flows when connecting your multimeter set in the DC current mode directly between P6 and P7 ?

Hans
 
It will be close to impossible to measure anything unless you remove the top board.
It is Q216 that's doing the soft start, and either this mosfet is broken, or the cap C213 on it's gate is shorted or something in that range.
C213 should be slowly charged positive after powering up, thereby letting the mosfet transfer from an open into a low ohmic position, thereby releasing P6 and P7.


Hans
 
...P6 and P7 which should become resp +1.9 and -1.9Volt after the soft start has ended...

Interesting. P6 P7 are 1,76 / 1,73 in my amp.
Still waiting for the 680uF 100V (Nippon LXV were on offer). I took out C21, C22, they seem to measure ok, but will still replace them. If ripple is still there afterwards, will check C23 C25 .. and 1900uF, just to be sure, before I start taking boards apart.

BR

PS: "..mosfet transfer from an open into a low ohmic position.." so, if it closes not fully, it drains partial current from the driveline?
 
Last edited:
It will be close to impossible to measure anything unless you remove the top board.
It is Q216 that's doing the soft start, and either this mosfet is broken, or the cap C213 on it's gate is shorted or something in that range.
C213 should be slowly charged positive after powering up, thereby letting the mosfet transfer from an open into a low ohmic position, thereby releasing P6 and P7.


Hans


Hans, thank you very much for the information! Will the channel work without a higher fee? Or will I have to increase the space by extending the jumpers(wires)?
 
Interesting. P6 P7 are 1,76 / 1,73 in my amp.
Still waiting for the 680uF 100V (Nippon LXV were on offer). I took out C21, C22, they seem to measure ok, but will still replace them. If ripple is still there afterwards, will check C23 C25 .. and 1900uF, just to be sure, before I start taking boards apart.

BR

PS: "..mosfet transfer from an open into a low ohmic position.." so, if it closes not fully, it drains partial current from the driveline?

Prior to repair I learned in Harman at the expense of condensatorul. They did not recommend changing 680uf 75v if they are normal, because they are better in quality than new ones. But you still unsubscribe, which will give you a replacement. They wrote that the hiss most likely comes from the bourns resistors.
In my ml 26 preamp, the channel rustled. After replacing bourns, everything is fine!
 
"..mosfet transfer from an open into a low ohmic position.." so, if it closes not fully, it drains partial current from the driveline?
Yes, but that’s not very likely to happen.
A much higher risk of draining current from the driveline is when Vreg+ and Vreg- are not equal in magnitude, because in that case the mosfet can open one of the two transistors with their emitters to gnd.
The result is that the LS output will show a relatively large offset.
As long as that’s not the case, everything is o.k.

Hans
 
Hans, thank you very much for the information! Will the channel work without a higher fee? Or will I have to increase the space by extending the jumpers(wires)?

You wrote that I can't get to Q216 if I don't remove ac 8.5, I ask you, can you turn on the amplifier without the ac8.5 board? Or do I have to increase the space between ac 8 and ac8.5 wires?
 
They did not recommend changing 680uf 75v if they are normal, because they are better in quality than new ones....They wrote that the hiss most likely comes from the bourns resistors.

Thnx for passing that on. Although C21 seems ok, PosReg does have a ripple problem, and there must be a reason. I'll check.

Yes, resistors can add increased noise if defective.

You did take apart AC-8 and AC-8.5 for your recapping job, correct? Do you remember which ones on AC-8.5 were Bourns-made?

BR
 
Last edited:
You wrote that I can't get to Q216 if I don't remove ac 8.5, I ask you, can you turn on the amplifier without the ac8.5 board? Or do I have to increase the space between ac 8 and ac8.5 wires?

Ah, now I understand.
Yes, you can test the lower board with the upper board removed.
What you need to do is to connect p6 and p7 to resp +/-Vunreg through two 10watt resistors and you will also have to make a gnd connection.
For the value of those two resistors you have to know what current flows from P6 to P7 with your multimeter and what the voltage of +/- Vunreg is, because the current with the resistors should be exactly the same as with the 8.5.

Hans
 
I temporarily put in a 470uF 100V in right VReg_pos (C21).
Ripple+Noise goes down from ca. 40mVpp to 4,5mVpp. Haven't adjusted VReg yet. Audible noise considerable reduced in right channel, now noise level more like left channel (which was less pronounced, as I mentioned).

As you can see, VRegs are not clean yet.
The pins of the 470uF stick out 1cm (because it temporary soldered), so maybe antenna?

The following graphs are AC coupled, 1mV hor. 1Khz vert. 20MHz cut off. Measured at P1 P6 against GND.

1. left - VReg_neg
left-VReg-neg.png

2. left - VReg_pos
left-VReg-pos.png

3. right - VReg_neg
right-VReg-neg.png

4. right - VReg_pos
right-VReg-pos.png



What is weird, the removed 680uF measures better than the replacement 470uF with a Peaktech 2170 ??

removed 680uF:
120Hz C: 803 D: 0,0321 Q: 47 ESR: 0,0
1kHz C: 786 D: 0,16 Q: 6,46 ESR: 0,03

added 470uF Panasonic coaxial:
120Hz C: 403 D: 0,175 Q: 4,8 ESR: 0,07
1kHz C: 404 D: 0,16 Q: 6,35 ESR: 0,06

Any deductions from this what other VReg Caps could be broken?

BR
 
Last edited:
I temporarily put in a 470uF 100V in right VReg_pos (C21).
Ripple+Noise goes down from ca. 40mVpp to 4,5mVpp. Haven't adjusted VReg yet. Audible noise considerable reduced in right channel, now noise level more like left channel (which was less pronounced, as I mentioned).

As you can see, VRegs are not clean yet.
The pins of the 470uF stick out 1cm (because it temporary soldered), so maybe antenna?

The following graphs are AC coupled, 1mV hor. 1Khz vert. 20MHz cut off. Measured at P1 P6 against GND.

1. left - VReg_neg

2. left - VReg_pos

3. right - VReg_neg

4. right - VReg_pos



What is weird, the removed 680uF measures better than the replacement 470uF with a Peaktech 2170 ??

removed 680uF:
120Hz C: 803 D: 0,0321 Q: 47 ESR: 0,0
1kHz C: 786 D: 0,16 Q: 6,46 ESR: 0,03

added 470uF Panasonic coaxial:
120Hz C: 403 D: 0,175 Q: 4,8 ESR: 0,07
1kHz C: 404 D: 0,16 Q: 6,35 ESR: 0,06

Any deductions from this what other VReg Caps could be broken?

BR

Do you think this noise is critical? As far as I remember in the power supply they recommended nippon ChemiCon kmg-kmh-kmq you need to put a large capacity all sprague 680uf 75v have a big plus in capacity. I have them at least 900uf show. You need to put at least 1000uf