A guide to building the Pass F4 amplifier

Help

Well, unfortunately I need some help.

I let the amp warm up for an hour. During this time, the right channel bias slowly moved from .13v to .15v. The left channel, however, would start running up, then I'd adjust it back down to match the right. Then it would keep running down. At .11v I moved it back up. I kept playing this game over the course of the hour unti both channels sat steady at .15v (they sat at this value for probably the last 30 minutes).

After the full hour of warmup, I tried to move up to .2v. Every time I adjusted P1 on the left channel it would start drifting in the direction of the adjustment and wouldn't stop until I manually moved it back the other direction. After ping ponging it to .20 and seeing it stay put for a couple minutes I stepped into the kitchen. When I came back two minutes later, it was at 1.xxV and my LED was smoking.

Am currently decompressing on the porch, so I haven't done any diagnostics yet, but would greatly appreciate any input.

I guess maybe the next step is just to fully rebuild that channel and hope my mosfets and jfets survived the blast.

Thanks for any help.
 
dont lose hope!

Hey Cal, we've all been there. As a novice myself with a couple builds under his belt, i can recommend walking away from it for a few days. Let it percolate on the back burner. I'm no expert so i leave the troubleshooting to 6L6, ZM and the other jedi's on this amazing forum.

I absolutely recommend 6L6's advice and measure every single resistor prior to stuffing the boards. Don't trust the labels on the bags and don't trust the identifying markings. It takes minutes to do beforehand but hours if there's a problem.

I rebuilt my F5Tv2 countless times before getting everything to work as it should. All the rework contributed to lifted traces, destroyed pads, burned components and loud cursing. I even had to buy the boards and transistors and again from the diy store and start over.

My issues were mostly with tracking down a ground loop. It took a couple of months to finally track it down and it was all worth it.

I just finished an F4 a couple weeks ago and amazingly everything worked the first time. That is not the norm lol.

Driven by a BA-3 driving a pair of franken-La Scalas this is the most transparent amp i've ever heard. Just astounding rock solid imaging in the center of the room. The bass has so much microdetail that other amps miss!

It gets plenty loud for music but for movies i notice the difference in power next to the F5Tv2. I can't wait to build another F4 and run them as monoblocks fed from a balanced BA-3.

Absolutely worth the frustration! Good luck sir!

-Matt
 
Well, unfortunately I need some help.

I let the amp warm up for an hour. During this time, the right channel bias slowly moved from .13v to .15v. The left channel, however, would start running up, then I'd adjust it back down to match the right. Then it would keep running down. At .11v I moved it back up. I kept playing this game over the course of the hour unti both channels sat steady at .15v (they sat at this value for probably the last 30 minutes).

After the full hour of warmup, I tried to move up to .2v. Every time I adjusted P1 on the left channel it would start drifting in the direction of the adjustment and wouldn't stop until I manually moved it back the other direction. After ping ponging it to .20 and seeing it stay put for a couple minutes I stepped into the kitchen. When I came back two minutes later, it was at 1.xxV and my LED was smoking.

Am currently decompressing on the porch, so I haven't done any diagnostics yet, but would greatly appreciate any input.

I guess maybe the next step is just to fully rebuild that channel and hope my mosfets and jfets survived the blast.

Thanks for any help.

Took a quick glance at the amp on my way to work and saw that it wasn't the led that smoked, it was R16, the first 3w .47 ohm resistor.
 
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Joined 2011
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It helped me understand the F4 circuit design better, after I drew the schematic diagram all spread apart, as shown below. In case it helps other members, here you go.

Nelson uses rail boosters in several of his amplifiers, including the "A20" Class-A DIY amplifier, published in 1974 (!). He seems to like them.

Please remember that this amplifier was designed by initials N.P. and not by initials M.J. If you want to ask "why did you do X rather than Y?" be sure to address your question to the correct person.

_
 

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It helped me understand the F4 circuit design better, after I drew the schematic diagram all spread apart, as shown below. In case it helps other members, here you go.

Nelson uses rail boosters in several of his amplifiers, including the "A20" Class-A DIY amplifier, published in 1974 (!). He seems to like them.

Please remember that this amplifier was designed by initials N.P. and not by initials M.J. If you want to ask "why did you do X rather than Y?" be sure to address your question to the correct person.

_

Ohh yeah, I need that. Thanks.

And I replaced my burned out resistor, tried the bulb limiter and got a bright bulb. Just ordered a new board and am going to mouser to get a new set of parts. Will just build a complete replacement for that channel.

Am going to cross my fingers and hope that the mosfets and jfets can be salvaged.
 
Alweit is a good seller and I doubt thats the issue. I'd really like to see some good photos of the back of the PCB.

Should I be soldering both sides of the PCB??

There's not really much happening back there because I soldered everything on top except the caps, the variable resisistors, the JFETS, and the shunt regulator...
 

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