Why is the 6DJ8 / 6922 tube a good choice for a tube buffer?
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/6922
http://www.pacificvalve.us/YaqinTB.html
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/6922
http://www.pacificvalve.us/YaqinTB.html
Hi
I was going to ask that question.
Well, this is what I have gathered.
Used as a cascode - with bypassed cathode or diode/LED bias - the gain can be quite high. Used as cascode in a differential pair with constant current source in the commoned cathode is quite a good driver for a push-pull amp. A simple simulation with LTSpice gave a gain of 100.
Hope this helps.
Some reckon that this tube has a nice sound.
Serge
I was going to ask that question.
Well, this is what I have gathered.
Used as a cascode - with bypassed cathode or diode/LED bias - the gain can be quite high. Used as cascode in a differential pair with constant current source in the commoned cathode is quite a good driver for a push-pull amp. A simple simulation with LTSpice gave a gain of 100.
Hope this helps.
Some reckon that this tube has a nice sound.
Serge
It's useful as a buffer because as a cathode follower, the source impedance will be 1/gm and, as small triodes go, the gm is pretty high. You can easily get the source impedance down to 120 ohms.
Serge66 said:Hi
I was going to ask that question.
Well, this is what I have gathered.
Used as a cascode - with bypassed cathode or diode/LED bias - the gain can be quite high. Used as cascode in a differential pair with constant current source in the commoned cathode is quite a good driver for a push-pull amp. A simple simulation with LTSpice gave a gain of 100.
Hope this helps.
Some reckon that this tube has a nice sound.
Serge
Funny!! Your Avatar looks like the one I use on other forums also. I'll put on DIY also.
Yes, the 6DJ8 seems to be the ticket. They can be had for a cheap price as well! I like that there are a lot of tubes in that family to play with.
nordhaven
In my experiance the very common Phillips 6922 has a neutral, precise sound that lends itself to headphone amp drivers, in a long tailed cascode circuit. The 6DJ8 nos tubes I have tried in the headphone amp are all more colored and microphonic than the Phillips 6922. This doesn't mean they sound bad.
AudioPrism produced a very highly thought of tube preamp, using the 6922, called the Mantissa, if that matters to you. Again, a very precise and neutral device.
Bud
In my experiance the very common Phillips 6922 has a neutral, precise sound that lends itself to headphone amp drivers, in a long tailed cascode circuit. The 6DJ8 nos tubes I have tried in the headphone amp are all more colored and microphonic than the Phillips 6922. This doesn't mean they sound bad.
AudioPrism produced a very highly thought of tube preamp, using the 6922, called the Mantissa, if that matters to you. Again, a very precise and neutral device.
Bud
Hi,
Here's a nice line buffer circuit for you:
http://geek.scorpiorising.ca/GeeK_ZonE/index.php?topic=2476.msg30521#msg30521
Only mod I'd suggest is join the power to earth ground through a 100 ohm, 2 watt metal oxide resistor, instead of what's shown.
Cheers!
Here's a nice line buffer circuit for you:
http://geek.scorpiorising.ca/GeeK_ZonE/index.php?topic=2476.msg30521#msg30521
Only mod I'd suggest is join the power to earth ground through a 100 ohm, 2 watt metal oxide resistor, instead of what's shown.
Cheers!
Four objections I've heard/read about the 6DJ8:
1 Microphonic
2 Prone to RF oscillation because of its high Gm (should use stoppers)
3 Not much use if you need a lot of output voltage swing, because of its low max. plate voltage
4 Sounds harsh (maybe due to No. 2 above)
1 Microphonic
2 Prone to RF oscillation because of its high Gm (should use stoppers)
3 Not much use if you need a lot of output voltage swing, because of its low max. plate voltage
4 Sounds harsh (maybe due to No. 2 above)
Hi,
Can be, yes. Avoid el cheapo brands and those Amperex dealies that go for a lot of bucks on fleabay - phoolery. Plain old Philips or on the other end, Brimar or Siemens sound great and no pings.
"If you don't feed them RF, they will make their own" - Allen Wright.
Stopper is a must.
They have drive, no doubt about that. But not meant to drive a 300B, 6080 or some other rediculously low-mu tube. That's where a 6922/E88CC comes in handy though 🙂
There's some duds for sure, but I've never heard one that fit that. Oscillation was probably the cause.
To take a tangent, 6N1P as *the* most transparent sounding of the family if you can spare the heater current, IMO.
Cheers!
ray_moth said:Four objections I've heard/read about the 6DJ8:
1 Microphonic
Can be, yes. Avoid el cheapo brands and those Amperex dealies that go for a lot of bucks on fleabay - phoolery. Plain old Philips or on the other end, Brimar or Siemens sound great and no pings.
2 Prone to RF oscillation because of its high Gm (should use stoppers)
"If you don't feed them RF, they will make their own" - Allen Wright.
Stopper is a must.
3 Not much use if you need a lot of output voltage swing, because of its low max. plate voltage
They have drive, no doubt about that. But not meant to drive a 300B, 6080 or some other rediculously low-mu tube. That's where a 6922/E88CC comes in handy though 🙂
4 Sounds harsh (maybe due to No. 2 above)
There's some duds for sure, but I've never heard one that fit that. Oscillation was probably the cause.
To take a tangent, 6N1P as *the* most transparent sounding of the family if you can spare the heater current, IMO.
Cheers!
quote:
2 Prone to RF oscillation because of its high Gm (should use stoppers)
"If you don't feed them RF, they will make their own" - Allen Wright.
Stopper is a must.
I agree. Handled correctly they are sweet and pure. The load should be wired onto the anode pin or a small anode stopper added.
These valves were originally designed for input duty on scopes, they are meant to deal with high frequencies.
Shoog
Here is an interesting article on The Suitability of the 6DJ8 for Audio:
http://store.electron-valve.com/suof6dforau.html
http://store.electron-valve.com/suof6dforau.html
I've used the 6DJ8/6922 in several white cathode follower circuits and they work great. Low enough impedance to drive headphones and any sane line load. Lately I've preferred the 6N1P and 6N6P - based on cost and performance.
I've seen praise for the 6N1P from several people but never tried them for myself. I once saw a pretty sparse data sheet published by Svetlana but the crude plate curves looked non-linear.
oshifis said:Here is an interesting article on The Suitability of the 6DJ8 for Audio:
http://store.electron-valve.com/suof6dforau.html
Good find! The paragraphs on Predicting Distortion and bandwidth are interesting.
oshifis said:Here is an interesting article on The Suitability of the 6DJ8 for Audio:
http://store.electron-valve.com/suof6dforau.html
Pretty good article except for this:
Cascodes, Anyone?
None for me, thanks, although many people are writing and pining over them. Tube manuals recommend the 6DJ8 in cascode operation...for an RF amplifier in a TV tuner. If you’re designing RF amplifiers, I highly recommend using it, but not for audio. There the biggest problems are input capacitance and neutralization, because RF amplifiers are tuned devices, while audio amplifiers are not. Yada, yada, yada
Given the distinct lack of any information on audio cascodes -- the only exception being a few articles concerning guitar amps -- I figured t'hellwiddit and simply gave it a try. The cascoded LTP with active tail load worked just great. The AC balance, and sonics, both excellent. Despite losing half the Av, there was still more than enough gain margin for gNFB and a reasonable input sensitivity. The only problem with this topology is the limited output swing, as compared to Vpp. So far as how a single cascode will sound, no tellin', but I'm certainly not going to dismiss it without giving it a try.
I used a 6BQ7 for this. Like the 6DJ8, the 6BQ7 is another one of those VHF cascodes without any pretense that this could be an audio type, and the possibility isn't mentioned at all in the spec sheet. As with all these RF types, you have to watch out for microphonics (why care about ringing at 1500Hz when it's operating at 100+MHz) and parasitic oscillations. So that means use good RF construction practice, and don't forget the grid stoppers. Either shock mount them and/or keep the speeks far enough away so they don't vibrate and you won't have microphonic troubles.
ray_moth said:I've seen praise for the 6N1P from several people but never tried them for myself. I once saw a pretty sparse data sheet published by Svetlana but the crude plate curves looked non-linear.
I've used the 6N1P in a couple of amps (SE KT88 and PP EL84) and really like it. In my SE KT88 a JAN 6922 doesn't sound nearly as good, the bass is gone. The mids and highs are fine though.
No idea if it is as linear as the 6922 but at least in some cases it sounds as good if not better. (And that Svetlana data sheet is the only one I have for it as well.)
Hi!
I would like to use an E88CC with B+ 60 VDC.
Being a begineer, I'll appreciate some help from the experts.
Thanks a lot.🙂
I would like to use an E88CC with B+ 60 VDC.
Being a begineer, I'll appreciate some help from the experts.
Thanks a lot.🙂
If you can, try some E188CC (7308) I have one made in Holland by Amperex, realy smooth, non microphonic... I have a small variety of plain 6DJ8 too... but inevitably I prefer 7308 in all the circuits I designed for EC88. Not all 6DJ8 are microphonic...
I have used the JAN 6922 as a preamp and also as a phase splitter for my PP amp.
In my experience the JAN 6922 need "LOTS" of current for a good sound - I have experimented with different current values.
I have done serious listening experiments in my acoustically treated room (+-2 dB flat room, with well controlled decay times):
The 6922 will do a very good thing for solo instruments like flute/guitar/voice. The solo instruments will come into front - just to the listener face.
Indeed It might "sound" that the 6922 will deliver less bass.
I have never used the 6DJ8.
trif.
In my experience the JAN 6922 need "LOTS" of current for a good sound - I have experimented with different current values.
I have done serious listening experiments in my acoustically treated room (+-2 dB flat room, with well controlled decay times):
The 6922 will do a very good thing for solo instruments like flute/guitar/voice. The solo instruments will come into front - just to the listener face.
Indeed It might "sound" that the 6922 will deliver less bass.
I have never used the 6DJ8.
trif.
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