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Old 20th October 2006, 02:38 PM   #1
Ryssen is offline Ryssen  Sweden
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Default LM329 as voltage referens in a CCS

Any one tryed it,does it have the same drawbacks as a Zener (noice e.t.c)?
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Old 20th October 2006, 05:01 PM   #2
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It's quieter than most zeners (take a look at the datasheet for noise density curves). Very stable. Lowish current.
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Old 20th October 2006, 05:28 PM   #3
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Ok,I thought of trying it in a CCS instead of a Led,is there any gain in bypassing it?
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Old 20th October 2006, 05:55 PM   #4
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It will probably be noisier than a LED. As far as bypassing, that depends on the details of the circuit you're using it in; you have to see what the impedance at that point is and if any reasonably sized bypass will get you a significant improvement.
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Old 20th October 2006, 06:04 PM   #5
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Well the circuit is:
Click the image to open in full size.
I read in the pdf file for the CCS that I could make it better by using the LM329 for the first Led,but if you say it is noisier maybe it´s not an improvement?
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Old 20th October 2006, 06:14 PM   #6
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A 329 will give you 6.9V, so the emitter resistors would have to be adjusted accordingly. What the extra voltage gets you is those larger resistors and hence higher output Z from the CCS.

Noise shouldn't be an issue- it's divided down by the ratio of the CCS source Z to the plate resistance of the tube.
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Old 20th October 2006, 06:41 PM   #7
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Quote:
Noise shouldn't be an issue- it's divided down by the ratio of the CCS source Z to the plate resistance of the tube.
Ok,It´s worth a try then,will it hurt to bypass with a 0,1 filmcap?
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Old 29th March 2007, 03:22 PM   #8
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After reading the WJ article in AudioXpress I switched to a LM329DZ + 2N5639 + 2N5089 Reference -- (WJ used LM329 + J113 + PN2222A.)

I haven't done a noise test on this yet but the graph in the article was pretty impressive -- here's the circuit and some data:

Click the image to open in full size.

Click the image to open in full size.
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Old 29th March 2007, 03:55 PM   #9
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Quote:
Originally posted by jackinnj
After reading the WJ article in AudioXpress I switched to a LM329DZ + 2N5639 + 2N5089 Reference -- (WJ used LM329 + J113 + PN2222A.)

I haven't done a noise test on this yet but the graph in the article was pretty impressive -- here's the circuit and some data:

Click the image to open in full size.

Click the image to open in full size.

Hello,

We would need to see the Zout versus frequency plot. (50khz plots would at least cover the audioband! Ho Hum!!) . Also any capacitances from PCB's & wiring etc will reduce this. The Zout for higher current looks attrocious - even compared to ring of two at high currents. A good one I seen was two LM329 in series biased by a J50* and then two bjt's cascoded. This is the best I have seen in terms of Line Rejection.

Max Zout doesn't neccesarily improve Line Rejection (or there is some competing mechanism) - Witness cascoded jfets etc. I have seen some Jfet CCS's with >100M Zout at LF but PSRR was about 85db and diminished greatly at HF. See what I mean.

I think from what I have read that very low gm FETs are best for current sources. Plus could be RC filtered for lower noise.

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Kevin
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Old 29th March 2007, 06:50 PM   #10
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Did you see the article? This is the actual circuit which has an equivalent impedance of 1.8MegOhms...ymmv

Click the image to open in full size.
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