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#1 |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Jan 2002
Location: Finland/Oulu
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Hello
At first I must say that I haven't never before play with tubes so teach me like little boy. ![]() I pick up some old tubes from old TV which laying in dustbin so I wonder if I can use those in some simple amplifier, at least I hope so. Even some old fashion DIY radio would be nice to do if possible. I'm not sure about every models because signs was partly vanished. Tubes: Tungram (or something): PCL 85 PCL 86 Telefunken: PCL 805 PCC 89 (I guess) Philips: PCF 200 PCL 84 PCF 80 EF 183 ECH 84 Is there some disadvantages to use old tubes?
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right way boy... u sold farm and bougth booze |
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#2 |
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diyAudio Moderator Emeritus
Join Date: Jun 2002
Location: U.K.
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They are all TV valves. They have various heater voltages, but all have 300mA heater current. That's the disadvantage.
PCL85: Was designed for Field deflection oscillator and output. Can be used for power regulator or audio (at a push). PCL86: Nice Audio triode pentode. PCL805: Close to PCL85 PCC89: Variable mu RF amplifier double triode - limited use. PCF200: Also used in TV tuners. Oscillator / mixer - limited use Are you sure this isn't a PFL200? PCL84: Triode pentode used as video amplifier (do a search, this one was discussed last year) PCF80: as PCF200, but not equivalent EF183: Variable mu IF amplifier pentode - very limited use ECH84: My favourite! Triode heptode. Used in sync separator and horizontal oscillator / AFC circuits. Fabulous valve akin to a dual gate mosfet. probably useless for audio
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#3 |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Jan 2002
Location: Finland/Oulu
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Quick answer... thanks.
So will summary be that, maybe PCL84, , PCL85, PCL86 and ECH84 can be used to some nice amplfier? I must start to use google to search additional material about these. . ![]() Because these tubes are old ones will they be too old? I mean that are they vanished too much? Or even can tubes vanished like normal bulbs? Sorry my poor english!!!
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right way boy... u sold farm and bougth booze |
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#4 |
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diyAudio Moderator Emeritus
Join Date: Jun 2002
Location: U.K.
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Yes, they do age with use, but can last forever "on the shelf".
You can get a good indication of use with the triode-pentodes (PCL's) by seeing how much black staining there is on the inside of the glass. After much use they have dirty stains. I don't know any use for the ECH84, but maybe someone can suggest one When you search, also search for "ECL" The only difference is the heater requirements: Eg ECL86 is the same as PCL86 except heater voltage and current. Here is a thread about ECL84: Suitability of ECL84 tubes for audio Considering that Finnish grammar is 10,000 miles from European grammar, your English is very good
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#5 |
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diyAudio Member
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i made an SE amp with ECL84 once.. it worked ok, and was quite loud actually. (although i was running it at 150% ratings.. 6w vs. rated 4w. and 330v instead of.. 250 i think).
worked ok though.. theyre cheap as hell too. |
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#6 |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Jan 2002
Location: Finland/Oulu
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Thanks guys...
OK, at first I must finish my Crescendo amplifer (hopefully on next weekend) and then I can pay attention to these tubes. Now I know where to start.
__________________
right way boy... u sold farm and bougth booze |
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#7 |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Jan 2002
Location: Finland/Oulu
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I forgot to say this.
Some those tubes have shiny color inside of glass. It is more like an mirror than black stuff. Is this bad thing?
__________________
right way boy... u sold farm and bougth booze |
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#8 |
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diyAudio Moderator Emeritus
Join Date: Jun 2002
Location: U.K.
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The "shiny stuff" is evaporated barium.
It's called "gettering", and has come from a small round or square "halo" looking object; the "getter ring". After the valve was pumped to a near vacuum, the "getter" was fired using an RF heater to red-white heat, and the barium evaporated. The barium gettering has an affinity for gasses it finds, thus the vacuum remains "hard". You may see a black edge to the gettering. That is where it is doing it's work. If the gettering is used up, due to atmospheric gas leaking in, it goes white. |
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#9 |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Dec 2008
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Hi the PCLl 86 is very nice for small cheap amps, i ve built some amps with this tube. For PCL 84 check www.jogis-roehrenbude.de youll find a PCL84SE there. Best regards Thorsten
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#10 |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Jan 2006
Location: SAO PAULO - SP
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Hi ,
About PCF80 , it’s a triode / pentode , and you can do a very simple power amplifier , using the pentode as a voltage amplifier and the triode as a concertina phase inverter , driving a pair of EL34 or 6L6 ( or anothers ... ) connected in push-pull . It’s is a very simple and reliable design . ( Dynaco style ) I can send the basic design , if you want . About ECH84 , it was used in the 50’s , in some cinema tube amplifiers ( European made ) , as a phase inverter and driver amp, driving a pair of EL34 , connected in push-pull . The design is very unusual , because this is not the main function of this tube ( AFC / local oscilator and frequency changer in super-heterodyne radio / TV receiver ) and I can not say anything about sound quality connected in the way above . ( I think that was acceptable ) Regards , Carlos |
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