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#1 |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Oct 2011
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I have a 2 channel guitar tube amp
it has 6 preamp tubes 4 power tubes and 2 rectifier tubes here is the schematic The Free Information Society - Mesa Boogie Tremoverb Electronic Circuit Schematic now when I switch to one of the 2 channels the a weird roaring hum noise is coming out of the amp, sounds like a little motor, fish tank pump or like a when a fan blades hitting against something this sound is coming out from the unit not from the speaker connected to it I switched the power tubes around but that didn't help I took out the 2 rectifier tubes and the noise is gone I read in one article that it is some sort of arking .. I think the preamp tubes are too small for making such a noise and I don't see any sparks in the preamp tubes this is happening on one channel only so Im not sure if it's the power tubes also when I switch to that channel that hums the power tubes glow little more it is an old amp and the capacitors are original also this amp wasn't played for years can someone advice where to start looking for the problem any help appreciated |
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#2 |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Aug 2006
Location: Taxland, New Jersey
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From what you have said, it sounds like either severe hum or oscillation called motor boating. And because it's not coming from the speaker, this leads me to think the speaker is bad. An open voice coil or totally bad connection between the speaker and amplifier. Don't let this continue because it's extremely stressful for the output transformer and can damage it beyond repair.
Removing the rectifier tubes will cut all power to the circuits and will naturally kill the noise. An increased "glow" in the output tubes is an indication that the output stage is working and this glow is normal. Since you haven't said that the other channel works normally and sounds ok through the speaker, please verify the speaker is good. With the amplifier turned on, put your ear right up against the speaker opening and listen. You should hear some kind of low level hum or buzz with the volume turned up, but with no signal applied. This is where we begin.
__________________
"The supercomputer is technologically impossible. It would take all of the water that flows over Niagara Falls to cool the heat generated by the number of vacuum tubes required." ~ Professor of Electrical Engineering, New York University |
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#3 |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Dec 2010
Location: Amesbury, MA
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Sounds like you got some motorboating going on. If it's just one channel I would put money on preamp B+ decoupling capacitors not decoupling properly. Changing electrolytic capacitors in an old amp is a good idea anyway.
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#4 |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Dec 2010
Location: Amesbury, MA
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Lol, in retrospect if is not coming through the speaker it's probably the tremolo switched on. I didn't look at the schematic but their might be an optocoupler that makes that type of noise when engaged.
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#5 |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Sep 2004
Location: Lansing, Michigan
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Since he specifies it only happens on one channel, I have to think the speaker and power amp are OK. In guitar amps, "channel" refers to the preamp.
And if a circuit is motorboaring, I don;t see how it could happen without coming out the speaker. After all, the motorboat is the signal path responding to the problem. MY first reaction was perhaps a relay coil buzzing. If the relay supply lost filtration it would be left with pulsing DC. Don;t recall if there are relays used in that one. If there are any small relays, press your finger onto the top of each to see if any are vibrating. Of course be careful of the lethal high voltages in the live circuit. |
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#6 | |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Aug 2006
Location: Taxland, New Jersey
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Quote:
Any sound, motorboating or otherwise, at full amplification will cause the output transformer to produce a reasonably loud sound if operated unloaded. I fear this is what he may be hearing. If so, the output transformer is under great stress and in danger of internal arcing.
__________________
"The supercomputer is technologically impossible. It would take all of the water that flows over Niagara Falls to cool the heat generated by the number of vacuum tubes required." ~ Professor of Electrical Engineering, New York University |
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