• WARNING: Tube/Valve amplifiers use potentially LETHAL HIGH VOLTAGES.
    Building, troubleshooting and testing of these amplifiers should only be
    performed by someone who is thoroughly familiar with
    the safety precautions around high voltages.

Can 110V Quad II´s be configured to 220V?

Status
This old topic is closed. If you want to reopen this topic, contact a moderator using the "Report Post" button.
Hi Friends
I have two Quad II´s in my garage, waiting to be restaurated.
However, when taking a closer look, it seems these are two 110V units :(

Is it possible to reconnect the QII power transformer from 110V to 220V if the cover is removed (and some of the tar I guess) ?

Pix
Sweden
 
Hi Lars
Yes, I just wait for the icebears to leave my garage port, or att least for the temperature to go below -10 degrees (Brrrrrr), then I will try to remove the tar from the cover.

However it would be interesting if someone could confirm that the QII power transformer has the oportunity to be reconnected for 220V before open it up

Brgds
Pix
Sweden
 
Disabled Account
Joined 2010
Just for interest,

Have you thought about connecting the two primaries in series?

If the power Tx's are the same then you have 110V + 110V. You could make a connection box and plug the two amps into that with a 220V input.

Just a thought!:)

Regards
M. Gregg
 
Last edited:
If you wish to series tie your transformers, you need to make sure they are "identical" or else the voltages may not distribute equally between the two. This by itself may not be harmful, but the imbalance may lead to blown components in the one with the higher voltage and reduced power in the lower voltage one.
Just a thought.
 
Disabled Account
Joined 2010
Things to consider are:

I do not know how the mains are configured in your country

Do the mains have the return at Ground potential if it does-

The amp chassis should be grounded.

The impedance of each primary needs to be the same. Easy way to check is remove HT rectifier and check centre of power Tx’s primaries to see if voltage is approx half of supply. Then check heater supply voltage.

It would probably be a good idea to use one power switch on the live side of supply (on one amp), this would mean that the switch on one amp would power the two via series connection. You only want to switch the live side of supply not the return!

The amp without the switch would be connected to the return side of supply.

Just a few thoughts you may have better ideas!

Regards
M. Gregg
 
I'd be worried about running two power amps in series like that, unless you hide a nice centre-tapped autotransformer holding the centre stable (in which case I'd suggest just getting a big enough one to do the entire job, and eliminate the problem)

After all, except in a straight class A configuration ( which the Quad wasn't) driving one half of the stereo pulls more power, which means that amp becomes a lower impedance, so has fewer volts across it, so cools down…

Not nice.

And it seems clear that the transformers were different from the two sides of the Atlantic.

Also, I seem to remember that changing the tube rectifiers (which were always the first thing that wore out on them ) for semiconductor almost always required a change of smoothing capacitors, so getting extra volts into the one that isn't working would seem unwise. I suppose you could upgrade all the electrolytics; there are really only the two 18µF, and if the main rail's intended to be 350 volts putting in 450s should leave a reasonable safety margin.
 

Attachments

  • Quad II Circuit.pdf
    162.9 KB · Views: 54
Well, first I think I avoid primarys in serie as long as posible

I´ve seen the schematics, but had a small hope, it was a principle schematic. And that the irl power x-former has taps for 110 / 220 Volt.
P walker is told to be a clever man, and I was hoping he used one re-configurable article instead of two

I think I will remove the cover and fint out.
I have som spare x-formers laying around, but I am not sure they fit in the cover.

Brgds
Pix
Sweden
 
Administrator
Joined 2004
Paid Member
Just for interest,

Have you thought about connecting the two primaries in series?

If the power Tx's are the same then you have 110V + 110V. You could make a connection box and plug the two amps into that with a 220V input.

Just a thought!:)

Regards
M. Gregg


Unfortunately this is not a very good idea, unless the amplifiers use exactly the same amount of power at all times the voltage will not divide equally across them. (And tolerances in components, tube operating points, and the power transformers assure this mostly won't be the case, factor in differing signal levels at times and the situation becomes more complex.)

I'm pretty sure the north american version of the Quad 2 had a 117V transformer primary ONLY.

Your best and safest recourse is to use an auto-transformer with these amps or replace the transformers.
 
Status
This old topic is closed. If you want to reopen this topic, contact a moderator using the "Report Post" button.