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#1 |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Oct 2010
Location: Sarasota, FL
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I'm looking at the data sheet for my rectifier tube and something is confusing me. It says it has a filament voltage of 5V but it says that it is direct heated and it only uses 4 pins. I thought this meant that you hooked up the high voltage AC to two pins and you got DC on the other two. Where does the filament voltage enter into it?
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#2 |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Jun 2008
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The high voltage AC goes to pins 4 and 6. The filament voltage goes to pins 2 and 8. The filament or heater IS the cathode. Output DC is usually taken off of pin 8.
Craig |
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#3 |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Oct 2010
Location: Sarasota, FL
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Ok, so my high voltage line coming from the rectifier would be between pin eight and a common ground. Is this correct?
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#4 |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Jul 2010
Location: Sat Down
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#5 |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Jun 2008
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That's correct. Pin 8 will go to your first filter capacitor, choke, fuse, or whatever your power supply requires. On a directly heated rectifier 5Y3, 5U4, etc the B+ can be taken from either pin 2 or pin 8, however if you were to use an indirectly heated rectifier such as a 5AR4/GZ34 the heater connections are still pins 2 & 8 but the cathode is connected to pin 8. So wire your output to pin 8 and you be able to use all of the common rectifiers. Using pin 2 on a 5AR4/GZ34 as the output will still work but usually not done.
Craig |
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#6 |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Apr 2004
Location: Plainsboro, NJ
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An additional point, directly heated rectifiers, like the 5Y3 and 5U4, yield the best possible hum performance by taking the B+ from a center tap on the 5 VAC winding. However, types with cathode sleeves, like the 5AR4, yield the best hum performance by taking the B+ from pin 8, where the sleeve is connected.
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Eli D. |
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