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#1 |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Jun 2010
Location: SinCity
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Id like to add a MV rectifier circuit, to a current project involving "large" tubes, I have not found a good MV rectifier circuit yet, that breaks down the proper usage of 2 or more pairs of the 866's!
Thanks in advanced. |
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#2 |
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diyAudio Moderator
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Given these contain mercury, and may emit significant levels of UV depending on the envelope glass (hint: avoid quartz glass) it might be wise to avoid these.
There is plenty of information on the web about the 866A and its application. They need at least a 1 minute warm up before the application of voltage to the plates. When first placed in operation should be preheated for 15 - 30 minutes or so to assure that there is no liquid mercury anywhere that could result in a short or arcing damage to the filament. When moved should be preheated for the same time and for the same reasons as mentioned above. Should always be operated in a vertical orientation to prevent shorts... Generate lots of RF hash if not filtered and shielded correctly. Typically have forward drops of 15V or so in operation, and can deliver relatively high currents. Do not like large input capacitors and are often used with choke input supplies. Not sure about the advisability of using pairs in parallel.. I would use the higher current rated 872 instead.. I have never seen them used anywhere in parallel, there could be a reason for this, but I suspect that adding small series resistor would assure that they share current properly. A single pair of 866 in the right circuit can provide 0.5 amp of dc current at any voltage under 2500V so I can't imagine what you are powering that needs more current than this.. Are a potential eco disaster if the mercury gets out due to breakage. Emit UV that may not be fully filtered out depending on the glass envelope. In close proximity this can cause burns and retinal damage. I've decided not to use these for them in my latest GM70 amp design where technically they make sense for all of the above listed reasons. http://www.mif.pg.gda.pl/homepages/f...049/8/866A.pdf http://www.mif.pg.gda.pl/homepages/f...081/8/866A.pdf (Note typo in 872A portion of data sheet: piv is actually ~10KV, not 1000V as stated) http://www.uli.de/tubes/83.htm .
__________________
"Extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence." - Carl Sagan Last edited by kevinkr; 30th June 2010 at 04:38 PM. |
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#3 |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Jun 2010
Location: SinCity
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Thanks again, I got the 2 tube version up and running, kinda....
I'm torn between a decent filtering cap, and a 5h 150ma choke More testing will insure proper application. Plus plenty of feedback from this forum cant help
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#4 |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Jul 2005
Location: South Florida
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The 3B28 is a drop in replacement for the 866A without the mercury. Far less RF noise too. It uses Xenon gas instead of mercury. The voltage drop is slightly higher, and the glow is a very pale purple instead of bright blue.
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Too much power is almost enough! Turn it up till it explodes - then back up just a little. |
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#5 |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Jun 2010
Location: SinCity
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How are the 3B28's for availability?
<3 the 833 amp you did. |
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#6 |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Jun 2003
Location: Dallas,TX
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They seem more readily available than 866As. The 836 is a high vacuum replacement.
John |
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#7 | |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Jul 2005
Location: South Florida
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Quote:
The 833A amp used a power supply from an old radio transmitter. The rectifier was silicon. The 845 amp used 5AR4's, 3 of them.
__________________
Too much power is almost enough! Turn it up till it explodes - then back up just a little. |
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#8 | |
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diyAudio Moderator
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Quote:
![]() I'm not clear on their propensity to emit UV which is why I have not bought any. Have not researched the issue either, lazy me..
__________________
"Extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence." - Carl Sagan |
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#9 | |
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diyAudio Member
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Quote:
I took my schematic pretty much from the 866A data sheet and use two per channel on my GM-70 amp. Please heed all of Kevin's advice when using these tubes. I apologize for my rough drawing I am at work so just quickly drew it out from memory.
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#10 |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Jun 2010
Location: SinCity
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That's just about how Mine is right now, minus the part about your tranny's being labeled wrong, the 2.5vct tranny does not feed the anodes, it feeds the heaters
something tells me 1200vct on the heaters wont work to well. |
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