I build this preamp and followed the specifications and values closely per the article. Unfortunately, I have a hum problem which I believe is due to grounding. Can someone share their experience in resolving this issue.
It is in a two chassis - power supply and preamp is connected via screened 5-way umbilical power chord.
Tx in advance.
It is in a two chassis - power supply and preamp is connected via screened 5-way umbilical power chord.
Tx in advance.
I build this preamp and followed the specifications and values closely per the article. Unfortunately, I have a hum problem which I believe is due to grounding. Can someone share their experience in resolving this issue.
It is in a two chassis - power supply and preamp is connected via screened 5-way umbilical power chord.
Tx in advance.
Do you try heater floating. It is really good for both tubes.
If I build this schema, I will use AC heater with floating.
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Hi Tcqanh, Tx for the response. Heater floating would help the life of the tubes. Would it address the hum/grounding issue?
I measured the B+ values after the CLCLCLC on load to be 310VDC using a 5u4g rectifier, unloaded the volatage is 410VDC. The filament voltage is 6.25VDC (loaded).
There is a low-pitch hum that is that is annoyingly evident in-between tracks.
I measured the B+ values after the CLCLCLC on load to be 310VDC using a 5u4g rectifier, unloaded the volatage is 410VDC. The filament voltage is 6.25VDC (loaded).
There is a low-pitch hum that is that is annoyingly evident in-between tracks.
I solved the hum problem after reading the very informative article by David Davenport on Audio component grounding and interconnect in the diyaudio articles archive.
I may have created a ground loop by having both chassis earth-grounded, and also earth-ground the power supply-ground at each of the chassis.
I removed the power supply-ground connection to earth-ground on the power supply chassis, and the hum disappears.
I may have created a ground loop by having both chassis earth-grounded, and also earth-ground the power supply-ground at each of the chassis.
I removed the power supply-ground connection to earth-ground on the power supply chassis, and the hum disappears.
That's simple to fix - you need a 'ground loop breaker' in-between the PSU ground and Chassis earth. This is a device that has a few ohms resistance, enough to break the ground loop, but still be ground when it needs to be.
The trick, however, is that you need a device that can stay intact if you have a genuine AC fault - this requires something that can handle real current.
Look at this bit that I took from a tubecad.com product manual -
If you use the resistor as shown above, it needs to be at least 5w dissipation.
A large diode bridge works very well, seen in this schematic -
You can also use a CL-60 thermistor as shown here -
The green is the AC safety earth connected to the chassis, the black is the PSU ground, which finds the safety earth through the CL-60,
The trick, however, is that you need a device that can stay intact if you have a genuine AC fault - this requires something that can handle real current.
Look at this bit that I took from a tubecad.com product manual -
If you use the resistor as shown above, it needs to be at least 5w dissipation.
A large diode bridge works very well, seen in this schematic -
You can also use a CL-60 thermistor as shown here -
The green is the AC safety earth connected to the chassis, the black is the PSU ground, which finds the safety earth through the CL-60,
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