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Old 14th May 2013, 03:43 PM   #1
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Default Dc offset

Gooday,
Is it possible that an intermittent faulty bias pot can cause intermittent Dc offset on the output of an amplifier ? When cold, there is no problem but when the amp heats up there is some intermittent DC offset now and then. It is a slight scratching on the speakers, when measured it is between 80 and 120mv .
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Old 14th May 2013, 04:16 PM   #2
djoffe is online now djoffe  United States
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By "bias pot", I typically think of the pot that sets quiescent current in the output stage. While a faultybias pot that sets output stage current could change the offset voltage, I'd more likely suspect the offset voltage correcting pot.

Does the amp have two adjustments, one for bias current in the output stage, and a second for offset voltage?

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Old 14th May 2013, 05:07 PM   #3
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djoffe,
No, there is no DC offset adjusting pot. I have replaced all the electrolytic caps on the amp, thought it could be some of them. It is a Nad 214. The bias pot is very sensitive and the bias drifts a bit with 2-4mv +/- in both directions on the problematic channel, that's why I suspect the bias pot.
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Old 14th May 2013, 05:22 PM   #4
Vostro is offline Vostro  Madagascar
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Maybe servo, for offset since its a Nad
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Old 14th May 2013, 05:22 PM   #5
djoffe is online now djoffe  United States
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When you say, "the bias drifts a bit with 2-4 mV +/-", do you mean bias as measured across the emitter resistor of an output transistor, or are you referring to the DC output voltage at the speaker terminals?
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Old 14th May 2013, 05:34 PM   #6
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It is across the emitter resistor. Bias should be 20mv but it changes slowly, takes a couple of minutes maybe 5 to change between 18mv and about 22mv. Seems compensation is working.
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Old 14th May 2013, 05:38 PM   #7
djoffe is online now djoffe  United States
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that kind of drift is very typical for bias setting. I don't think it's a problem. So, does leave us back to the occasional scratchy sound question?
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Old 14th May 2013, 05:48 PM   #8
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Sakis have suggested a while ago that the op amp can be problematic,the op amp is an NJM 072d, but they are obsolete where I live, They are still available on fleabay, I will try to get some, they are cheap.
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Old 14th May 2013, 05:56 PM   #9
Vostro is offline Vostro  Madagascar
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TL072 should be fine for servo opamp
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Old 14th May 2013, 06:16 PM   #10
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Thanks Vostro,
The TL072 is still available. Think I need to get two magnifying glasses in series and check for dry joints. Thanks for help guy's !
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