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Old 12th July 2011, 04:05 PM   #1
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Default Baker clamps?

Is this the right way to implement baker clamps? Are there any special requirements of the diodes use?

Attached schematic shows the placement of the diodes, attachment 2 shows simulation of clipping without Baker clamps, a small amount of "sticking" is clearly seen. Attachment 3 shows same clipped signal but with Baker clamps incorporated, no "sticking" to be seen.

Guess it works.
Attached Images
File Type: png Bakerclamp_schematic.png (22.1 KB, 256 views)
File Type: png NoBakerClamp_Clipping.png (23.0 KB, 247 views)
File Type: png BakerClamp_Clipping.png (23.0 KB, 240 views)
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Old 12th July 2011, 04:15 PM   #2
infinia is offline infinia  United States
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baker clamps only apply to bipolar devices, by which a circuit arrangement is used to prevent transistor BC juctions from turning on ( ie full saturation) usually only used in switching applications non linear. useful for speeding up bipolar switch performance.
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Old 12th July 2011, 04:18 PM   #3
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Quote:
Originally Posted by infinia View Post
baker clamps only apply to bipolar devices, by which a circuit arrangement is used to prevent transistor BC juctions from turning on ( ie full saturation) usually only used in switching applications non linear. useful for speeding up bipolar switch performance.
If you havent noticed im using bipolars in my output and FET just for drivers.
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Old 12th July 2011, 04:28 PM   #4
infinia is offline infinia  United States
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uhh sorry looking for diodes only
seems special biasing is needed to keep the FET fully turned on during clipping
are the driver supplies Vgs higher/lower than the OP collectors.
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Old 12th July 2011, 05:05 PM   #5
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Quote:
Originally Posted by infinia View Post
uhh sorry looking for diodes only
seems special biasing is needed to keep the FET fully turned on during clipping
are the driver supplies Vgs higher/lower than the OP collectors.
Looking at it again it might be better to place the diodes between output of the FET drivers and supply, instead of between VAS output and supply.

EDIT : Well that doesnt work, between VAS output and supply looks like the correct way to do it.

Last edited by Neutrality; 12th July 2011 at 05:07 PM.
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Old 12th July 2011, 05:22 PM   #6
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From what I can see you don't need a baker clamp, because the BJTs will never saturate.
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Old 12th July 2011, 05:35 PM   #7
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Originally Posted by sawreyrw View Post
From what I can see you don't need a baker clamp, because the BJTs will never saturate.
IPS-VAS are on 55 V rails, the FET drivers and BJT OPS are on seperate 42 V rails. If you dont limit the output voltage of the FET drivers in some way, the BJT OPS will saturate.

Last edited by Neutrality; 12th July 2011 at 05:52 PM.
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Old 12th July 2011, 05:43 PM   #8
Mooly is online now Mooly  United Kingdom
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Depending on the actual values of the rails is it not possible that excessive current could flow via the diodes into the rail supplying the outputs (assuming the front end were on a higher voltage) or are Q7 and 14 current limited... can just see a line going off from them. To a B-E junction and current limiter maybe.

If simulation shows them to work the next step is test it for real under real clipping conditions.
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Old 12th July 2011, 05:50 PM   #9
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Depending on the actual values of the rails is it not possible that excessive current could flow via the diodes into the rail supplying the outputs (assuming the front end were on a higher voltage) or are Q7 and 14 current limited... can just see a line going off from them. To a B-E junction and current limiter maybe.

If simulation shows them to work the next step is test it for real under real clipping conditions.
The diodes only start to conduct when the VAS output voltage is equal to the OPS Supply voltage + one diode drop.

So as long as the VAS output is below 42 V + 0.7 V the diodes will not be conducting. Only in clipping conditions will there be flowing current from the IPS-VAS supply to the OPS supply.

Attached is full schematic.
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File Type: png Full schematic.png (78.9 KB, 207 views)
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Old 12th July 2011, 05:59 PM   #10
Mooly is online now Mooly  United Kingdom
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Thanks... I can see they are limited now.

Well, you have to try it now for real and see if theory and simulation work in practice.
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