Musical Fidelity B1 - Bias and DC settings?

Status
This old topic is closed. If you want to reopen this topic, contact a moderator using the "Report Post" button.
By myself,
swapped the power transistors and electrplytics last year.
I own it now for 18 years.
Until then, the B1 was faulty, had a distorted noise on the right channel after being powered up during the first minutes.
This was repaired about 10 years ago but the problem reoccured.
I always let the amp switched on but after the amp finally blew last year I decided to do it myself.
It now runs without problems but i want to be sure, that the levels for bias and dc are correct. I also have sometimes the feeling of hearing a slight distortion, crackling, i.e when listening to trumpets or dynamic material. But I could not hear any distortion when playing testtones like pulses or sawtooths.
All the best, Salar
 
Member
Joined 2010
Paid Member
Considering that you'll get a just as many ideas about how these should be biased as people posting, Kat Manton's posts in your link seem to be a plan with satisfactory results at least. You don't need to use the oscilloscope he used to derive the settings, just follow post #9 in the thread.

The problem remains, that you need to match both 2N3055s and both MJ2955s in either channel because they are in parallel. Unfortunately though, being on different heatsinks one of each type will still get hotter and hog current, no matter what, due to the really poor heatsink array.

Matching power transistor Hfe can't be done properly with much less than than an amp of collector current though - meaning no, you can't use the toy component testers see on Ebay, in your multimeter or even the expensive Peak Atlas toys - they test with only milliamps of current which will only be enough for matching small signal types. If you look at any datasheet worth reading, you'll see how Hfe varies with collector current and it's far from a linear relationship so you need to measure at a current level relevant to your application. When you can't match power transistors properly, simply use what comes from the same batch for each parallel pair of N type or P type parts.

There is no advantage in cross-matching the N with P types, so don't waste time trying that, as long as the P parts are in the ballpark of the N parts in the same channel.
 
Status
This old topic is closed. If you want to reopen this topic, contact a moderator using the "Report Post" button.