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Old 27th November 2007, 12:10 AM   #1
juneray is offline juneray  Philippines
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Default power of 400w power amplifier...

is 400w power amplifier enough for four 8 ohms, 15 inch 500w speaker?
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Old 27th November 2007, 12:29 AM   #2
glen65 is offline glen65  United States
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It should be plenty,
The 500 watt rating on the speaker is probably a
"max" rating.
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Old 27th November 2007, 01:21 AM   #3
Tony is offline Tony  Philippines
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Default Re: power of 400w power amplifier...

Quote:
Originally posted by juneray
is 400w power amplifier enough for four 8 ohms, 15 inch 500w speaker?
YES, if you series connect those 4 speakers, but if you parallel them, make sure your amp has a 2 ohm or lower power rating for you to safely operate those speakers..
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Old 27th November 2007, 06:09 PM   #4
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It depends on the rated SPL 1-watt 1-meter and how loud you want it to be.
The wattage rating of a speaker is just the damage-rating not loudness rating
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Old 21st March 2011, 03:10 PM   #5
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the lower the impedance the more chances of distortion.....
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Old 22nd March 2011, 09:06 AM   #6
AndrewT is offline AndrewT  Scotland
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If you wire the 4drivers in series parallel then the effective impedance is 8ohms.
Each speaker will get an equal share of the power delivered, i.e. a maximum of 100W of unclipped sinewave.

A single driver with 100W of input will produce an SPL figure at the LF you require.
Two speakers each fed with 100W will give SPL + 6dB
Four speakers each fed with 100W will give SPL + 12dB

Your 400W amp feeding 4off 8ohm drivers, wired as an 8ohm load, will sound as loud at LF as a 1600W amplifier driving an 8ohm speaker, if it could survive.


You will be asking each driver to handle a maximum of 100W. They should be reliable and loud.

Personally I would use four amplifiers each rated at 100W or so into 8ohm and power each driver individually. You get the same volume (SPL) of 1600W driving a single 8ohm speaker and you have resilience in your system. If one amp or one speaker breaks you still have three other bass channels working for your audience.
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Last edited by AndrewT; 22nd March 2011 at 09:10 AM.
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