Otopia Project - new idea amp

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.


:cool:

Otopia Project - new idea amp

:cool:

so how give a short intro ... i wonder
when i say
'new idea amp' this means
the concept as a whole is new

most every detail can be found everywhere
but isnt this typical for amplifier designing:
most 90% has been used before
it goes like this for Carlos destroyer X
as well as for Nelson Pass & Grham Maynard or BoraOmega


it is your special mixture, blend
that can make & bring something new & unique
... if you are lucky


let me give a few basic information:
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- bjt & jfet transistors
- some precisision current sources, jfet based
- diff pair input, a la other lineup posted designs last 12 months
- something different from normal Op-Amp style with FB
- means no global feedback from output to input pair
- application, in this case, pre amps, headphone amps
- +/- 15 VDC supply for this first version
------------------------------------------------------------------------------


why i wanted to share
was the attached FFT fast fourier analys
===>> what we want, isnt it
... i just had to show you
:)

....................................................
of course i be back with more
but no hurry - i just got this idea to this circuit a few hours ago
lets see where we are at end of summer
in about 4 months from here


lineup :)
 

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New Lineup Audio website style

lineup said:
Otopia Project - new idea amp
short intro ...
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- bjt & jfet transistors
- some precisision current sources, jfet based
- diff pair input, a la other lineup posted designs last 12 months
- something different from normal Op-Amp style with FB
- means no global feedback from output to input pair
- application, in this case, pre amps, headphone amps
- +/- 15 VDC supply for this first version
------------------------------------------------------------------------------

lineup :)

i decided to give http://lineup.awardspace.com/ a face-lift
thanks for your inspirations Nelson & peranders
( I actually had to torrent downloaded goldfrapp special edition .. it is Not Bad music! )

New Lineup Audio style will include:
1. new colours in a soulful shade of blue ..a song title ;)
2. a new Otopia Wallpaper, to match this new-amp-idea
3. detailed description of thinkings behind - along with outcome, result of the same
4. Dated 2007-06-xx, update versions, as eventual improvements are made
5. But dont you worry. Most of my stuff will be faithfully posted here, too.

See attachment for :cool: the new look of my website.

The Otopia Wallpaper 1024x768 is a photo I took this winter April 2007
when I visited my old & crippled mother(85) in the high mountains
in beautiful swedish ..11. Highlands ..songtitle from Bob Dylan album-97: Time Out of Mind :cool:


Enjoy!
lineup - you man in sweden
 

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Thank you, but i have lost lineup mail adress.

The one that returned, the message i have already tried to send, and have returned, was to Opera mail i think.

I will wait him to send me an optional mail adress, or his old and good ftp adress.

The message is important, urgent, and will be something that will be important to Line up.

Unfortunately, seems to me that he is sleeping whole day... alike a bear.

His place is cold, and maybe dark in this period of the year i suppose....hummmm, very good to sleep.

regards,

Carlos
 
lineup said:
.
let me give a few basic information:
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- bjt & jfet transistors
- some precisision current sources, jfet based
- diff pair input, a la other lineup posted designs last 12 months
- something different from normal Op-Amp style with FB
- means no global feedback from output to input pair
- application, in this case, pre amps, headphone amps
- +/- 15 VDC supply for this first version
------------------------------------------------------------------------------


/snip/
....................................................
of course i be back with more
but no hurry - i just got this idea to this circuit a few hours ago
lets see where we are at end of summer
in about 4 months from here

lineup :)
Hello.
Finally got some time to take this idea a bit further.

I will now post the results of current version.
Whether I will reveal all details of my unique circuit, at this place,
or somewhere else
is very much dependent of the diyaudio forum members themselves.
If there is any call for it.
Some little demand for me, my Amplifier stuff and my findings ;)

=============================================


This project OTOPIA is based on several circuits I have published here at www.diyaudio.com in other topics wit my schematics.
The name is losely chosen because there are some OTA functions done.
( Operational Transconductance Amplifier )
I like these OTAs very much and have studied CA3080 in detail.

Other topologies, ideas, designers
that has influenced Otopia is:
- AD767
- My own version of AD767, 'New JFET input Hifi Amplifier'
- Walt Jung articles, for example Diamond Buffer
- My own work on high quality Class A Follower Output stage,
... with fellow member Jerluwoo :)


This is what current version Otopia HEX Power,
will produce in a Fourier Analyse of harmonics 1-9.

Power output is 1 Watt into 5 Ohm
Gain is as told, +20 dB

This version is a stripped down version,
with AS LOW NUMBER of transistors as possible.
I expect the harmonics spectra to stay as is
but at a much lower level, once I have optimized my circuit.

The important with this amplifier, is NOT the actual THD level,
but the relationship between the 9 harmonics.
Most 2nd and less of the other!


Regards :)
halojoy
 

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Here is a
BLOCK-DIAGRAM overview of the concept of this amplifier.

It should be noted,
almost all distortion comes from the first Input stage.

And so the FFT Harmonics shown in previous post
are the Harmonics of the
Symmetrical N-JFET + P-JFET input Voltage Amplifier,
with its local Emitter FB.

If there are any questions, I may give away a few details more.
But this amplifier project is far from done.

In the End when things looks 99% right
it is time to publish.

Here or Where Ever else.
:clown:


Regards :)
lineup
 

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Otopia input and VoltAmp FB .. a la ZenQuito!

:(
sorry

My remembering failed me.
The input and Local VoltageAmplifier FB is not as in John Curl JC-3.
He has used Sym JFET input alright, but in a more conventional way.
(Dual symmetrical JFET differential.)
-------

:)
What amplifier I meant was the ZenQuito Evolution.

If you take the feedback BEFORE the output stage ( BUZ900 ) in the attached circuit,
( that is between the both 68 Ohms resistors ),
you will have how is my emitter feedback between N- and P-JFET input devices.


See my attachment, please, for correct information.
Shows one Zenquito Evolution, with best possible modern Audio FET Technology Devices!!



Regards :)
lineup - The amplifier designer from Sweden
 

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lineup said:

This is what current version Otopia HEX Power,
will produce in a Fourier Analyse of harmonics 1-9.

Power output is 1 Watt into 5 Ohm
Gain is as told, +20 dB

This version is a stripped down version,
with AS LOW NUMBER of transistors as possible.
I expect the harmonics spectra to stay as is
but at a much lower level, once I have optimized my circuit.

The important with this amplifier, is NOT the actual THD level,
but the relationship between the 9 harmonics.
Most 2nd and less of the other!


Regards :)
halojoy
Status report April 20th 2008.

> Power output is 1 Watt into 5 Ohm
> Gain is as told, +20 dB

Gain is now raised to +23dB ( x14.14 )
The nominal Output power is targetted to 16 Watt RMS into 5 Ohm.
This means ~9Vrms output and input sensitivity for this will be:
9/14.14 ~ 0.640 Vrms in.
------------------------------

12.65 Vpeak output into 5 Ohm requires peak current out:
+- 2.53 Ampere.
To make sure we have margin! to clipping
I will go for 2.53A is 80% of maximal output current.
(I have noticed most true Class A stages start haveing problems and begin distort in area 75-85% of idle current cpacity )

So the lower CCS through HEXFETs will be delevering:
2.53A x 100/80 = 3.20 Ampere Single Class A Current.

I havent decided if to use 2x12 VAC or 2x15 VAC Transformer for output.
I can make it work with both, even is if is easier, of course, with 2 x 15 V Trafo.
( The HEXFET Gate driver circuits needs some voltage drops ).
=======================================


> This version is a stripped down version,
> with AS LOW NUMBER of transistors as possible.
>I expect the harmonics spectra to stay as is
> but at a much lower level, once I have optimized my circuit.



And this gave nice Fourier spectra, but at a high THD, 0.137% (1w in 5 ohm)
Today I added the 6 BC550C/BC560C transitors needed to optimize Voltage amplifier.
These are low-noise bipolar, to support the JFETS, with improved output current handling
of the first BLOCK ... the x14.14 Voltage amplifier.
--------------------------------

The Test Result Today:

THD 0.137% is now at a more reasonable level:
THD 0.010%

The 2nd Harmonics is still most of this, and each following
3rd - 4th - 5th - 6th .. are still steadily in falling sequence!
-----------------------------

I have acheived what I aimed for.
This FIRST VERSION of my amplifier shows the simulated behavior I was after.
Ever since my first post here in my new design:
Otopia Project - new idea amp

I expect to trim some current levels for ever a bit better MultiSim test results
for my SECOND VERSION. Maybe later next week.
------------------------------

Attached is a :cool: block diagram :cool: of my MODEL.
There are 4 Sub-BLOCKS to The 2-amplifier approach with No-Global Feedback,
but only feedback within each block.

Notice that all 4 blocks INPUTs are controlled by high Impedance JFET Transistors.

I have used the Very standard 2SK170GR.
And not some rarely used exotic device creatures ;)

If they are good enough for Nelson Pass, then .........



Regards.
halojoy - wishes some clever would read .. and get what he is doing
 

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Otopia 2008-04-22 OpenLoop Test

hi :cool:

Otopia 2008-04-22 OpenLoop Test.

I continue trying to improve my circuit.
Today's version I consider very promising.
This is all about the first BLOCK = Voltage amp.

This is a new setup (some new components), but uses 2SK170GR input, as before.
But I exchanged BC550C/560C for BCP53-16/56-16 to be able increase current.
Almost double as much Voltage amplifier output current capacity.
Theoretical max output is now something like +- 13 or 14 milliAmpere peak.
============================


People sometimes asked me for OpenLoop figures and data.
I do not know what this should be good for
.. at least I, never use my high gain amplifiers at OpenLoop output.

But Anyway, here you are:
1 mV RMS input
1 kHz normal sinus signal

5 kohm load, pure resistive
( Somthing like real load,
mainly to drive my 2 Emitter Feedback resistors,
which is the main part of the load, as the Power follower has got JFET input and is an easy load))

Result: (see also my Screenshot of this OpenLoop Simulation)

4.286 V RMS Output voltage across 5 kohm, ( +- 860 uA )
Gives an open loop gain of 4286 ( +72.6 dB ) into 5 kohm

-3 dB at 800 kHz ( 0.8 MHz ) .. see Screenshot AC analyse

THD: 1.007 %
... Harmonics:
2nd: -40dB
3rd: -80 dB
4th: -115dB

The other are all below -140dB
:)

By the way, I intend to use IRFP2XXN output devices.
I can buy them from a trusted supplier here in Sweden www.elfa.se
Elfa has got EUROPE service and Online catalog in many Languages!

I see one big diffrence between, for example,
old IRFP254 and the new and improved TO-247AC IRFP254N
is the Max Juntion Temperature. 175 C now instead of 150C.
This means higher power handling values.


halojoy - still believes in this model - his new idea amplifier
:clown:
 

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