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Old 6th June 2007, 08:16 AM   #1
jm150 is offline jm150  Norway
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Question need help on choosing voltage regulators for PGA2311.

Hi all,
I consider myself a newbie in DIY audio,
and hope someone can help me out here :-)

I'm building a preamp with the PGA2311, and I have run into a problem. Ca. 1 sec. after power off, I get a -1VDC spike on the line out, this flattens out to 0, in 2-3 sec.

I think my problem is the +5/-5 VDC regulators, which power the analog section of the PGA 2311. I have used some old 7805/7905 (1,5A), which I had laying around.
The DC rails feeding the regulators, are +/- 11VDC.
To exclude the PSU as the failure source, I tried replacing it with batteries (+/-9VDC) + I removed all components, except for the regulators, and the PGA 2311, but still the same problem.

When doing some measurements on the regulators, during power off, I can see that they behave very differently.
On power off, the + rail drop much faster than the - rail,
and the 7805(+) output drops faster, than the 7905(-).

I'm thinking this might be the reason for the -1VDC spike,
does this sound reasonable ?

If so, any recomendations on which regulators I might use ?
I've read the datasheet for the PGA2311, bit can't figure out how much current it uses.


Thanks for any help,

Morten.
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Old 7th June 2007, 08:40 AM   #2
jaycee is offline jaycee  United Kingdom
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The 7805/7905 should be adequate here.

I'd perhaps suggest using the MUTE pin to mute the output when power disappears. It should be pretty easy to make a Loss of AC detector to do that.

Just out of interest, why not PGA2310 instead?
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Old 7th June 2007, 09:43 AM   #3
jm150 is offline jm150  Norway
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Hi, and thanks for the reply.

I've allready tried to lover the volume all the way down, untill the display
shows "Mute", and still get the spike, at power off.
I should think this is the same "Mute" function I get by using the Mute pin ?

Reason I use the PGA2311, instead of PGA2310:
It's not my construction, it's from an article in "Elektor",
and I have just followed the partlists from the article.

Regards,
Morten.
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Old 7th June 2007, 10:12 AM   #4
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I would use LM317/337 or even a voltage reference (TL431) and a transistor.
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Old 7th June 2007, 04:17 PM   #5
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the LM317/LM337 -- much better than the fixed value 78xx/79xx regulators -- make sure to bypass the adjust pin on the regulator.
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