6S4/6S4A TINA-TI/SPICE model?

[fhs]

Hi,

I am fully aware that I am not the first person asking about a SPICE model for the 6S4(A) triode... Maybe in the meantime some expert has managed to put such a model together and would like to share it here? I'd be delighted!

Thanks and best regards,

Fred

[fhs]

Hi,

since there was no reply to my inquiry I had to come up with my own solution. Norman Koren was so kind as to run parameters I had extracted from the datasheet through his Tuparam software. The resultant model needed some tweaking, for which I used James E. Lanier's program PSPICE_Calc . The match is not perfect, but approximates the normal operating range (Ug=[-8v..-12V]) reasonably well:
PSPICE_Calc_6S4A_approx.jpg
The thick lines are the ones from the datasheet, the thin ones show what the model parameters do.

I plugged these data into a TINA-TI model and created a TINA macro for it.

*TEXAS
.SUBCKT 6S4A P G C ; P G C
+ PARAMS: MU= 16.5 EX= 1.344 KG1= 1090 KP=133
+ KVB= 4.5 VCT=0.00 RGI=1000
+ CCG=4.9p CGP=2.9p CCP=1.1p ; .7PF added to adj. pins, .5 to others
E1 7 0 VALUE=
+{V(P,C)/KP*LOG(1+EXP(KP*(1/MU+V(G,C)/SQRT(KVB+V(P,C)*V(P,C)))))}
RE1 7 0 1G
G1 P C VALUE={(PWR(V(7),EX)+PWRS(V(7),EX))/KG1}
RCP P C 1G ; TO AVOID FLOATING NODES IN MU-FOLLOWER
C1 G C {CCG} ; CATHODE-GRID
C2 G P {CGP} ; GRID-PLATE
C3 P C {CCP} ; CATHODE-PLATE
D3 5 C DX ; FOR GRID CURRENT
R1 G 5 {RGI} ; FOR GRID CURRENT
.MODEL DX D(IS=1N RS=1 CJO=10PF TT=1N)
.ENDS

And here is the test run under TINA-TI:
6S4A_TINA_TI.png

Again, this will require more work, but it is a start. Thanks again to Norman and James without whose software I would not have tackled this project.

Fred

[fhs]

Amended model (better match for -12>Ug>-28V):
6S4A.jpg

And here is the TINA-TI model:

*TEXAS
.SUBCKT 6S4A P G C ; P G C
+ PARAMS: MU= 17.18 EX= 1.267 KG1= 873.1 KP=105.3
+ KVB= 31.7 VCT=0.00 RGI=1000
+ CCG=4.9p CGP=2.9p CCP=1.1p ; .7PF added to adj. pins, .5 to others
E1 7 0 VALUE=
+{V(P,C)/KP*LOG(1+EXP(KP*(1/MU+V(G,C)/SQRT(KVB+V(P,C)*V(P,C)))))}
RE1 7 0 1G
G1 P C VALUE={(PWR(V(7),EX)+PWRS(V(7),EX))/KG1}
RCP P C 1G ; TO AVOID FLOATING NODES IN MU-FOLLOWER
C1 G C {CCG} ; CATHODE-GRID
C2 G P {CGP} ; GRID-PLATE
C3 P C {CCP} ; CATHODE-PLATE
D3 5 C DX ; FOR GRID CURRENT
R1 G 5 {RGI} ; FOR GRID CURRENT
.MODEL DX D(IS=1N RS=1 CJO=10PF TT=1N)
.ENDS

[ywara]

You might want to try:
ex = 1.406
kg1 = 988.4
kp = 76.5
kvb = 16.53
mu = 18.62

I get an RMSE of ~7.1e-4 and the curves have a slightly better visual match.

[fhs]

Hi,

thank you, ywara. I agree that the curves look more closely matched with your parameters:
6S4A_ywara.jpg

Warm regards,

Fred

[Pryanick]

Hi P!PL
I try TINA-TI now and I need *.CIR files for tubes
If you have some CIR-files for tubes could you upload it here?
I need 6N1P, 6N2P, 6N9S, 6N23P, 6N24P and for other tubes.
It would be very nice...
THX

[fhs]

Hi Pryanick,
here are two sites to get you started:
Improved vacuum tube models for SPICE, Part 1
Spice Models
Most models you find browsing the net were made for SPICE and do not necessarily work with TINA-TI. Just insert "*TEXAS" as the first line and see if you can make them work...
BTW: Nice avatar!
Warm regards,
Fred

[Pryanick]

Thank you for help, Fred
I found almost all i need and that is perfect!
P.S.: I sent you complement for my avatar to my female cat - and she liked it!
Keep your iron solder hot

[fhs]

My pleasure, Pryanick. Warm regards to you and your cat from myself and from my tomcat. Hope your projects are enjoyable and turn out well.

[plastica]

hi! i am a beginner and i have ecc 85 and try to build preamp for MM and need shematic vith good performance. p.s. sory for my poor enlish