• WARNING: Tube/Valve amplifiers use potentially LETHAL HIGH VOLTAGES.
    Building, troubleshooting and testing of these amplifiers should only be
    performed by someone who is thoroughly familiar with
    the safety precautions around high voltages.

Reviving Joplin amp

Status
Not open for further replies.
Reviving my older Joplin amp. Went through all soldering connections and started the break-in. B+1 to ground = 311 VDC (all OK).
ECC 81 pin #1 = 60VDC
ECC 81 pin #6 = 55VDC. Manual states 70 VDC.
Pin #1 of right 5687 = 207 VDC.
Pin #1 of left 5687 = 200 VDC. Manual states 170 VDC.
Not sure where to go from here.
Thought / advice appreciated.
 
Joplin amp

Attachment
 

Attachments

  • joplin-amp.png
    joplin-amp.png
    58.2 KB · Views: 291
I lent this to a friend a few months back and he just stated it did not work -- to your comment DOA. With the weather frigid, decided to open it up and start checking. Maybe I should have the tubes checked out?
 
1. With the 12AT7 plate voltage only at 55V instead of at 70V, the voltage at the grids of the 5687 are low.
With low grid voltage, versus the 15K self bias resistor (and LTP to make the stage a phase splitter), there will be less current on the 5687, and their plate voltages will be high.

But the DC voltages are only different than normal by 15V on the 12AT7, and 30V on the 5687. Compare that to the fact that with signal, they will swing plus and minus from the normal voltages by much more than +/- 15V on the 12AT7, and +/- 30V on the 5687. You should still be able to pass signal through the amplifier.
Many amplifiers will work with 10%, or even 15% different DC voltages.
Look for some other cause.

What is the voltage across the 750 Ohm or 820 Ohm resistor?
Which one are you using?
Are the grid voltages of the 2A3 zero volts?
What are those grid voltages?
Are C3 or C9 leaky, causing positive voltage on one or both 2A3 grids?

Is there a chance the output transformer became shorted (the amplifier was operated with maximum signal in, volume control turned up all the way, and no speaker connected to the output tap).

How can that happen . . . when we do not hear anything from our stereo, we tend to turn the volume control up, even though the real problem is the preamp input selector is turned to phono (and no record playing), or the tuner is turned off, or the loudspeaker is disconnected. When we fix that problem, the amp blasts us out of the room (I have experienced that). I was lucky, the amp output transformer was not destroyed, even if the loudspeaker was disconnected.

2. Yes, do have the tubes tested.
 
Last edited:
As said on the the previous post, a common mistake with folks not use to tube amp is thinking that it is Ok not to hook up speakers. This could cause all kinds of issues which lead to the amp getting destroyed. When that happen, it usually happened on the output end (ie: 2A3 and its surrounding). Hopefully it is not the output transformers.

It is easiest to test the 2A3s on a tube tester (finding one is another story). That should be tested first. Next is hook up the amp to a variac and begin testing. A Variac is a device that reduce the wall AC voltage so that if thing are bad, less smoke and fire. Some folks built this with a light blub.

Look at the bright side, good thing your friend did not hook up an audio cable to the two RCA plugs on top of the chassis which is connected to "high voltages" via a 1M resistor.
 
I fully agree but I checked with him and he did not do that. (also told him to leave the top RCA plugs ALONE!!!) I have a local source that can test the tubes, but I'm not at that point yet in my analysis. Have not installed them yet. Still working through the voltage readings on the preamp section.
 
Reviving Joplin Amp

I am just at the 4th bullet point in the analysis right now -- see attached.
B+ = 311 VDC
ECC81 pin #1 = 60 VDC pin#6 = 55 VDC
Right 5687 = 207 VDC
LEft 5687 = 200 VDC
 

Attachments

  • Joplin set-up.JPG
    Joplin set-up.JPG
    142.7 KB · Views: 157
Reviving Joplin Amp

Found something interesting last night. Attached a picture. Across R5, R8 (left channel), R10 & R12 (right channel) = 105 VDC. Across C3 - 0 VDC, C7, C8 & C9 are 195 VDC. To ground at R5 = 205, R8 = 211, C3 - 0 VDC. On the right channel R10, R12 and C8 = 205VDC. It would appear I have an open on the other side of the circuit board from C3 to R5 connection.
Thoughts?
 

Attachments

Reviving Joplin Amp

Thanks to everyone's assistance. All up and running again - quiet as a mouse. Ended up being pre-amp board connections. 2A3 warm glow is very nice here in the Midwest!
 

Attachments

  • Joplin 2.1.19.jpg
    Joplin 2.1.19.jpg
    987.1 KB · Views: 115
Status
Not open for further replies.