Another quasi-complementary design

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Re: Re: Another quasi-complimentary design

darkfenriz said:
hi quasi
it seems very nice, just take care to mje350's thermal and miller C imbalance. I think they should be nicely matched and very close to each other on the same heatsink. 39p caps 2% or better.

Thanks Darkfenriz. Yes your comments are well received. The 2 MJE350's should be on the same heatsink. The two 4R7 resistors are there to help reduce mismatches between these transistors. Your advise about the two 39pF capacitors is noted.


demogorgon said:
whoa.. and i almost understand how it works too.. :D

whoa....me too. The main difference with this amp and som eothers is the tempreture compensation built into the constant current source of the second stage and the way the FETS are driven.

Rudy said:
The wirebridge between C12 and the output after the coil does not need to be there, probebly just a drawing error.

Rudy

Yes, the high frequency load impedance will be more gradual and predictable if I remove the link.


audioPT said:



Off-Topic - Quasi, with software did you used?

I used a software package called sPlan.

richie00boy said:
D5 needs an additional normal diode in series with it to prevent output rail spikes due to reactive load from reaching up to the upper MOSFET gate and turning it on spuriously.

I read lots of good advice from you. Yes I will put diodes in series with both zeners.


Cheers :drink:
 
Hi quasi again!
I have one general question to you:
I've been always a bit suspicious about driving mosfets like this, it seems to faster swith-on then swith-off (it looks like a bjt-current-source for 'on' vs. 220resistor for 'off'). Have you considered additional emitter follower stage?

cheers
 
confusion

richie00boy said:
D5 needs an additional normal diode in series with it to prevent output rail spikes due to reactive load from reaching up to the upper MOSFET gate and turning it on spuriously.


Hi buddy,

IF i am not wrong , when the spike is present and as it goes to the upper mosfet , in every case the zener will clamp it to 12V if +ve with reference to VGS or to 0.6V if -ve with reference to VGS.
Acc to me there is no need for extra diode in series.


PLease correct me if i am wrong.:xeye:

regards,
kanwar
 
Hi quasi!

Nice design, I'm interesting to build it! My only problem is the loss on the positive swing. As I count, there is 4.7V on R4 and R9. The Vgs of the IRFs, is about 6-7V with the peak current. This means that You can get only 39-40V peak on the posisive half of the output signal. This looks serious power loss for me :(

sajti
 
darkfenriz said:
Hi quasi again!
I have one general question to you:
I've been always a bit suspicious about driving mosfets like this, it seems to faster swith-on then swith-off (it looks like a bjt-current-source for 'on' vs. 220resistor for 'off'). Have you considered additional emitter follower stage?

cheers


Hey darkfenriz;

Yes in my other design in the thread "Power Amp Under Development" I run a 2nd driver stage that is controlled by the second constant current source.

With a very similar cct to this one though I have not noticed any problems with the output drive. The second stage constant current source of around 36mA (18 mA per side) is a sufficiently low "impedance" to turn the FET on and 220 ohms should discharge the gate quickly too. There are probably differences between the turn on "slew" and the "turn off" slew but in practice on a similar cct even the square wave response doesn't seem to show anything bad.

Cheers
 
sajti said:
Hi quasi!

Nice design, I'm interesting to build it! My only problem is the loss on the positive swing. As I count, there is 4.7V on R4 and R9. The Vgs of the IRFs, is about 6-7V with the peak current. This means that You can get only 39-40V peak on the posisive half of the output signal. This looks serious power loss for me :(

sajti


Yes you are right of course. The 4.7v is necessary to provide enough voltage for the second constant current source (T5) to work properly.

If you cut the track between C8 and R17, you can run the top left hand side of the amp with an additional 10v. This will provide sufficient voltage to drive the positive output stage to close the 50v rail.

Here is the revised cct.

Cheers
 

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darkfenriz said:
thank you for reply!!
if I could ask you for further sharing of your knowledge and experience:

ftp://ftp.elektroda.net/download/Audio/Projekty/Wzmacniacz%20HiFi%20250W.pdf

here is another (very similar topo) amp I found (sorry for it's in Polish) and resistors responsible for swithing off are 1.2k. For me it is asking for troubles, what do you think?

God! The amp looks quite good, but the overcomplicated bias compensation circuit???????
:cannotbe:

sajti
 
Re: confusion

quasi,

Thanks for the compliment :) You do not need to include a normal diode in the lower zener diode because there is absolutely no risk of current reaching up through it.

Workhorse said:
Hi buddy,

IF i am not wrong , when the spike is present and as it goes to the upper mosfet , in every case the zener will clamp it to 12V if +ve with reference to VGS or to 0.6V if -ve with reference to VGS.
Acc to me there is no need for extra diode in series.


PLease correct me if i am wrong.:xeye:

regards,
kanwar

Hi Kanwar,

No, you must include the diode. As you say the voltage will be clamped at 12V, but surely it's far better to stop the spurious transients even being a problem. They will cause distortion.
 
darkfenriz said:
thank you for reply!!
if I could ask you for further sharing of your knowledge and experience:

ftp://ftp.elektroda.net/download/Audio/Projekty/Wzmacniacz%20HiFi%20250W.pdf

here is another (very similar topo) amp I found (sorry for it's in Polish) and resistors responsible for swithing off are 1.2k. For me it is asking for troubles, what do you think?

I agree that 1.2K seems high for the gate to source resistor. 3 x IRF640's have less input capacitance than 2 x IRFP250's but I think it is still too high.

By using the 1.2K this means that the drive current is only 3.3mA and this is too low I believe for good FET control.

And the temperature compensation cct is very impressive, but I would never use it. It may do a better job than my one transistor (wired as a diode) but both will settle down to a consistant bias current. In any case +/- 10% in bias current is not important provided you still have plenty.

Note though that in my cct if the sensing transistor is too far from the FETS .......kaboom! is a real possibility.

Cheers
 
Re: Re: confusion

richie00boy said:
quasi,

You do not need to include a normal diode in the lower zener diode because there is absolutely no risk of current reaching up through it.



Hi Kanwar,

No, you must include the diode. As you say the voltage will be clamped at 12V, but surely it's far better to stop the spurious transients even being a problem. They will cause distortion.


I'f I use the diode I will put on both zeners, only so that if they turn on under over-current conditions they do so symmetrically.

The FETs have built in reverse diodes. Would these clamp back EMF sufficiently to reduce the problem?


Cheers
 
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