Pico's Simple Shunt Regulator

I started out with the Salas Simple Shunt Regulator http://www.diyaudio.com/forums/powe...listic-salas-low-voltage-shunt-regulator.html but with a TL431 as the reference with a trim pot for an easily adjustable power supply however I really wanted to use lm329 but you don't have the convenience of adjustable Voltage Out like you do with TL431.
Then I had an idea...........

Here it is.
Simplified constant current source at input (I already have these laying around ie IXTH20N50D (not IXTT package)) it does the job.
D1 is LM329 but I don't have a model for it so I used a 6.2V zener just in simulation don't let that give you a brain melt down.
R2 is a 5k Trimpot set at 1k for around 24V out.
For a supply voltage below 24V either increase the value of R9 eg 18k or consider using a precision 2.5 V reference etc. There are quite a few different ways to achieve the supply voltage you require.

Picos%20Shunt.png





Output impedance.

Pico%20Shunt%20Output%20Impedance.png





Feel free to tweak this anyway you wish, I'm sure you guys can think of some improvements or modifications (I have thought of a few other ideas also)

;)
 
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The input voltage is shown as 32Vpk, This is near the limit for the bc847 smd. OOPS I see the 847 is also a 45Vceo transistor and is available in a, or b, or c grades.
Allow upto 40Vpk as the maximum input voltage and you can use BC850b, or BC850c, which are rated as 45Vceo

You could change R1 to a CCS (2mA to 4mA)

and raise the voltage reference to 12V, or 15V
 
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This diagram reminded me immediately of an early apprentice piece that I did for
"Audio Amateur" and german "Elrad" magazines in 1990, "Parallel Regulators for
Audio".

See attachment Fig. "Bild 7". This one is in german.

Sorry, the complete file is said to be too large by a small margin:
"Your file of 1.06 MB bytes exceeds the forum's limit of 976.6 KB for this filetype"
Perhaps moderator can change this for one time?

PS I love your forum nickname.
 

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This diagram reminded me immediately of an early apprentice piece that I did for
"Audio Amateur" and german "Elrad" magazines in 1990, "Parallel Regulators for
Audio".

See attachment Fig. "Bild 7". This one is in german.

Sorry, the complete file is said to be too large by a small margin:
"Your file of 1.06 MB bytes exceeds the forum's limit of 976.6 KB for this filetype"
Perhaps moderator can change this for one time?

PS I love your forum nickname.

That looks like a great article.
I have an amazing ability of being able to reinvent the wheel. :D
 
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I'm not a big fan of the current source load; it'll be finicky and annoying to set the JFET+resistor current equal to exactly half of the tail current. I suggest adding two additional parts (gasp!): use a degenerated PNP current mirror instead. 2xPNP + 2xEmitterResistor. BTW PNPs are cheaper and more plentiful than JFETs.

Voila, guaranteed 50/50 current split between legs of the differential pair. And since the collector-emitter voltage is guaranteed to be extremely low (0.7V on the left, 2V-4V on the right), you can fit low voltage high beta PNPs without worry. Like the supremely wonderful ZXTP07012 or 2SA1954.

And if you want that last factor of 3x reduction in output impedance, you could replace the PMOS with a power PNP bipolar. Since its gm is about 3x higher, it's (1/gm) contribution to open loop output impedance is about 3x lower. Being a follower, it doesn't change the open loop gain, so the closed loop output impedance is the same feedback-factor (100X??) lower than the open loop output impedance. Voila, closed loop Zout is 3x lower.

If you stick with PMOS you may want a 16V zener, to prevent excess Vgs if and when something goes very wrong.

edit- stability components?
 
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Now, it was possible to compress on their homepage
also, but the quality of the scan is impaired. Fig. 7 on
third page in this context.

"Parallel Regulators for Audio" in german, the version
in "Audio Amataeur" is essentially the same, but had
some editorial mischief.
 

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