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Old 21st November 2011, 09:24 PM   #1
erpiii is offline erpiii  United States
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Default Dumb Rectifier Question

I'm in the process of building an F5 power supply and I have connected the secondaries from the toroid to the rectifiers and and got a low DC reading. My mains are at 122v AC, my secondaries are at 19.3v AC and the DC from the rectifiers (gbpc3506) is at 17.2v DC.

I guess my question is is this the right reading or is this a no load reading? Shouldn't it be about 1.4 times the AC voltage in? All the rectifiers read about the same 4(ea) for monoblocks.

One other question: The DC outputs from the rectifiers should be +to V+, - to ground from one rectifier and -to V- and + to ground on the other rectifier... Correct?

Thanks in advance.
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Old 21st November 2011, 10:22 PM   #2
DF96 is offline DF96  England
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We need a diagram.
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Old 21st November 2011, 10:49 PM   #3
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I'm assuming you do not have any filter caps connected yet? If so,that sounds about right. When you add the filter caps,the DC voltage should go up to the normal ~1.4 x AC.
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Old 21st November 2011, 10:50 PM   #4
! is offline !  United States
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Do you have capacitors after the rectifiers yet? If not, add one per power rail and take another voltage measurement, though I agree with DF96 that a schematic would be the most clear way to present the design used.
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Old 22nd November 2011, 12:01 AM   #5
erpiii is offline erpiii  United States
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No nothing connect yet, just the rectifiers.

About from the rectifiers to PS board, + to V+ board - to ground PS board / the other rectifier - to V- and + to ground on the PS board. Is that right?
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Old 22nd November 2011, 04:07 AM   #6
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yes, that i right.
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Old 22nd November 2011, 09:28 AM   #7
DF96 is offline DF96  England
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I never guessed you would be measuring DC with no caps! Now it all makes sense. A full-wave rectified, but unsmoothed, supply has a mean DC value of 90% of the RMS AC input.
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Old 22nd November 2011, 11:33 AM   #8
AndrewT is offline AndrewT  Scotland
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Before you damage you or your equipment, fit a bulb tester in the mains feed.
If the bulb lights up or glows more than very dimly, you have made a mistake.

Every time you modify or add to your wiring/equipment use the bulb tester to prove you have not wired in a fault.
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Old 26th November 2011, 09:05 AM   #9
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Default erpiii

here's a link that works the math and understanding of circuits, great for those in need.
Center-tap Full-wave Rectifier
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