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Old 16th September 2011, 12:29 PM   #1
Tenson is offline Tenson  United Kingdom
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Default Amp PSU Pops

Hi guys,

I have built an amp that seems to work well, however every couple of hours I seem to get a random loud pop from the speakers.

I haven't noticed this when running a 25V transformer, but I do when using a 30V one. The PSU smoothing caps are rated at 50V so the rectified 30V comes pretty close at ~46V. It is difficult to fit higher voltage rated caps due to size limits.

What is the cause of this? I thought maybe the caps are building up and then leaking all of a sudden into the circuit? If so, is it possible to put a couple of high value (?R) resistors across each cap?

Thanks!
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Old 16th September 2011, 12:46 PM   #2
sakis is offline sakis  Greece
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not especially a power supply issue eventhough could be

any of the parts of your amplifier overheating from wrong calculation or missplacement

state more about the amp ...pictures also might help .... and a soldering check might also bring something up

kind regards sakis
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Old 16th September 2011, 12:51 PM   #3
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Have any other equipment with motors on this mains AC circuit, perhaps an air conditioner/etc. is kicking off creating a surge?
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Old 16th September 2011, 01:01 PM   #4
sakis is offline sakis  Greece
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yeap !!! also a very good posibility ...sorry i missed that
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Old 17th September 2011, 01:13 AM   #5
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Tenson View Post
Hi guys,

I have built an amp that seems to work well, however every couple of hours I seem to get a random loud pop from the speakers.

I haven't noticed this when running a 25V transformer, but I do when using a 30V one. The PSU smoothing caps are rated at 50V so the rectified 30V comes pretty close at ~46V. It is difficult to fit higher voltage rated caps due to size limits.

What is the cause of this? I thought maybe the caps are building up and then leaking all of a sudden into the circuit? If so, is it possible to put a couple of high value (?R) resistors across each cap?

Thanks!
how is the VA for the transformers?
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Old 17th September 2011, 07:29 PM   #6
! is offline !  United States
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Tenson View Post
The PSU smoothing caps are rated at 50V so the rectified 30V comes pretty close at ~46V. It is difficult to fit higher voltage rated caps due to size limits.

... I thought maybe the caps are building up and then leaking all of a sudden into the circuit? If so, is it possible to put a couple of high value (?R) resistors across each cap?

Thanks!
Running 50V caps at 46V would not account for this. They will build up a charge only to their uF value and should not be a problem, would not cause the amp popping.

High value resistors would not be expected to solve this, although having them as bleeder resistors so the caps drain to a low level more quickly when the amp is turned off can be useful if the amp doesn't have a mute function, and for safety in case someone were to be working with the power supply components and didn't want a charge still in the capacitors.
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