Buck converter using TL494?

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This isn't related to audio, but I'm looking for a circuit using the TL494 switchmode controller to take 12 - 24 volts, and step it down to 5volts, without the need for a transformer.

I've seen all kinds of circuits, they either use a transformer, or are a boost circuit using an inductor.

All I want, is a simply buck regulator, using an inductor, not a transformer.

I'm sure its possible, but can't find one!

thankyou for your time!
 
They use a BJT because it's old. It's also slow (~30kHz?).

If the voltage is low (under 20V), you can use a MOSFET. Drive might be with a booster transistor, or you might use a TL598 instead (totem pole output, the rest of the circuit is identical -- but watch out for changed pins). If the supply is higher, you must limit gate voltage, perhaps with some resistors, transistors and a zener, or use an N channel FET driven with a bootstrapped driver (IR2101 style or discrete).

Tim
 
I prefer self-excited oscillators with a feedback winding, which gives much better drive than an inverting transistor. I've talked with Black; he doesn't like this approach because the additional winding isn't as "simple" (i.e., it's more that could possibly be screwed up).

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An externally hosted image should be here but it was not working when we last tested it.


This is a constant current source, but the basic concept could be rewired for a current-mode buck converter.

Because of the circuit's resemblance to a blocking oscillator, BCM is probably best. CCM works for CC Buck because of the feedback resistor; you don't get DC feedback through a transformer (though you can get it through two, with diodes).

Tim
 
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