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Old 26th June 2008, 11:48 AM   #1
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Default hi-end Line filter

hi everybody..we want to make a hi-end diy line filter for tube amps and general purpose amps..we want no dc humm,hiss and buzz..here in our country electricty is 50hz and sometimes dirty..and also i dont want to hear any cracking sound from speaker when turning on and off the lights..i have a schematic..i did this pi filter but there is still a sound when turning on my drill does anyone know about this subject ?thanks a lot
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Old 27th June 2008, 08:24 AM   #2
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hi there..does anyone have an idea about it ? we need help
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Old 27th June 2008, 08:39 AM   #3
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Hi,
that circuit is visually balanced but in reality is not balanced.
The safety of having the blocking caps in both Live and Neutral lines is reduced compared to having all the blocking in either the Live line or in the Neutral line.

It is better to have interference suppression fitted at source than to apply filters at the inputs to your equipment.
Ensure all you domestic equipment is properly suppressed.
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Old 27th June 2008, 08:48 AM   #4
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hi andrew..thanks for your help..and i wanna ask something again..there is several mkps here in shops..

philips mkp X2 100n

arcatronics 100n

roederstein 100n

hitano 100n

i dont know about these capacitors..also i had wima mks but i think its not reliable for audio..which one should i buy ?or can you advice another one?it must be hi-end filter for expensive tube amps..

thanks a lot
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Old 27th June 2008, 08:53 AM   #5
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The capacitors across live and neutral must be X or Y rated. This circuit is nothing to do with audio as it's connected to the power supply, the mains at that, so ignore audio caps.
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Old 27th June 2008, 09:45 AM   #6
AndrewT is online now AndrewT  Scotland
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Quote:
Originally posted by umut1001
philips mkp X2 100n
the philips X2 is rated for connection between Live and Neutral.
Do not use anything that is not rated for mains use.
Must be X rated for Live to Neutral.
Must be Y rated for Line (Live and/or Neutral) to Earth.
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Old 27th June 2008, 10:52 AM   #7
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Default live to earth

should i also connect one more 100n capacitor between live to earth(not neutral) ? like this picture
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Old 27th June 2008, 11:26 AM   #8
AndrewT is online now AndrewT  Scotland
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Default Re: live to earth

Quote:
Originally posted by umut1001
should i also connect one more 100n capacitor between live to earth(not neutral) ? like this picture
depends on what earth leakage you or your system can tolerate.

It is better to use two Yrated caps, one from Live to Earth and the other from Neutral to Earth.
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Old 27th June 2008, 11:36 AM   #9
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http://www.ibselectronics.com/pdf/pa...capacitors.pdf
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Old 27th June 2008, 12:09 PM   #10
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hi..sorry but i dont know what is X and Y rated capacitors..is it a specification ? there is not wima Y capacitors here in my country
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