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#1 |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Jan 2007
Location: Ontario
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Hey guys, I'm going to be making my first open baffle speakers and need a few pointers. First, how big does the baffle have to be to sperate the front and rear waves so no cancellation results? This is the woofer I'm going to use since i already have them:
Nominal Impedance:........................................ ...........8 ohms Frequency Response:......................................... 30 Hz - 2500 Hz Free Air Resonance (Fs) Frequency:....................................30 Hz Infinite Baffle Resonance Frequency:..................................29 Hz Piston Area (SD):............................................. ....0.0360 m2 Rated Power Input - Nominal:.......................................... .50 W RMS Thermal Power Limit (PMAX):.......................................100 W Flux Density (BL):............................................. .....8.27 TM DC Voice Coil Resistance (RE, ohms):...............................6.6 ohms Voice Coil Inductance (LVC at 1 kHz):...............................1.13 mH SPL:.............................................. ........87 +/- 2 dB/1W/1m Moving Mass (Mms):............................................ ......35.19 g Electrical Q Factor (QES):............................................ .0.61 Mechanical Q Factor (QMS):............................................ ..4.6 Total Q Factor:........................................... .............0.54 Equivalent Acoustic Volume (VAS):...................................181.2 I Mechanical Suspension Compliance (CMS, UM/N):...................963.17 UM/N Mechanical Mass of Cone Assembly and Free Air Load:.................35.19 g Mechanical Mass of Cone Assembly Only:..............................31.14 g Peak-to-Peak (maximum) Linear Excursion:............................2.25 mm Cutout:........................................... .....9 1/4 Inches/23.5 cm Depth:............................................ ....3 15/16 Inches/9.8 cm Power Handling:......................................... .......50 Watts RMS Magnet Weight:........................................... ...........11.6 oz Speaker Weight:........................................... ..........42.4 oz A tweeter will accompany it crossed over at 3000hz. I plan on using the woofer fullrange a la Epicure E100's. |
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#2 |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Jan 2004
Location: Toronto, ON, Canada
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An open baffle with no cancellation is an infinite baffle.
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#3 |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Apr 2005
Location: KyOhWVa tristate
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Well.. to start, regardless of the woofer specs, you'd want (from an overly simplistic perspective) at least 1/2 wavelength width at the lowest frequency you want to not suffer cancellation.
87 db +/- and 50 watts RMS doesn't sound like a good combination for very loud open baffle, though... You might want to <google> baffle width / cancellation and read up abit...
__________________
"...His brain is squirming like a toad..." Jim Morrison |
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#4 |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Sep 2003
Location: Bellevue, WA
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I used The Edge to design my current OB project. So far acoustic measurements seem to line up with modeled response.
http://www.tolvan.com/edge/help.htm Dan |
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#5 |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Oct 2003
Location: North Georgia
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9" woofer cutout with 1mm xmax? You may want to Google for Linkwitz spl-max spreadsheet before cutting wood.
SL provides excellent reading on his site. |
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#6 |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Jan 2007
Location: Ontario
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That linkwitz site is quite amazing. Alot of information. I ran the spl-max spreadsheet and there doesn't seem to be much bass at all below 75hz. For fun I created an OB for the speaker and ran some music through it. I loved the sound it created, very open and accurate, but the SPL wasn't there in my large living room. In the computer room, which is much smaller, it produced a very nice sound and tolerable spl levels. I'll be going back to the drawing board...
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