Go Back   Home > Forums > Loudspeakers > Multi-Way
Home Forums Rules Articles Store Gallery Blogs Register Donations FAQ Calendar Search Today's Posts Mark Forums Read

Multi-Way Conventional loudspeakers with crossovers

Please consider donating to help us continue to serve you.

Ads on/off / Custom Title / More PMs / More album space / Advanced printing & mass image saving
Reply
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Old 12th February 2004, 06:19 PM   #1
diyAudio Member
 
Join Date: Apr 2003
Location: NY
Default Advantages of angled woofers in MTM configuration

Hello,

I would appreciate your help in determining whether it is worth the effort to angle the two mid/woofers in an MTM configuration to alleviate timing issues.
The MTM containing two AUDAX PR 17M0 and possibly a MOREL MDT 33 will sit on top of a bass reflex box with a JBL 2235H. Crossover for now will be three-way active through a Behringer DCX unit.
Listening distance will be about 6ft from the speakers, therefore the angle of each woofer should be about 6 degrees, perhaps not worth the hassle?
Thank you for your kind help.

Cheers

BG
__________________
RB
  Reply With Quote
Old 12th February 2004, 06:26 PM   #2
sreten is offline sreten  United Kingdom
diyAudio Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2003
Location: Brighton UK
Triumph of marketing hype over sensible engineering.

Utterly pointless hassle.

(And if we are talking timing issues the voice coil positions need
to be aligned, you''ll find this is a lot more than 6 degrees).

sreten.
  Reply With Quote
Old 12th February 2004, 06:39 PM   #3
diyAudio Member
 
Join Date: Apr 2003
Location: NY
Thank you Sreten,
just what I needed to hear.

Cheers

__________________
RB
  Reply With Quote
Old 12th February 2004, 07:23 PM   #4
Svante is offline Svante  Sweden
diyAudio Member
 
Svante's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2004
Location: Stockholm
Assuming that crossover frequency is ~3kHz here:

Looking at the datasheet for this element it appears as if the response has dropped by ~4 dB at 3kHz (it is a bit unclear but I think the second curve is 30 degrees). 6 degrees off axis the drop is likely to be far less than 1 dB, so directivity appears not to be important.

At 3kHz, wavelength is 11.5 cm, a quarter of a wavelength is 2.9 cm. If two equally strong, in-phase signals (as at the crossover frequency) are shifted by 90 degrees the level drops by 3 dB. So, moving the acoustic centre of the driver 2.9 cm back or forth *can* give a response change of 3 dB.

Now, there are all sorts of other things that can happen near the crossover frequency, and the drivers are not nessecarily in phase. It may turn out that a flat baffle is either better or worse when all aspects are considered.

Bottom line here is that you would probably have to build it and see what happens. The bent baffle need not be the best.
  Reply With Quote
Old 12th February 2004, 07:55 PM   #5
sreten is offline sreten  United Kingdom
diyAudio Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2003
Location: Brighton UK
JM Labs have angled baffles that have no engineering justification.

For the bass / midrange c/o its laughable.

Nevertheless the marketing claims all units are equidistant from
the user, and thus "critically aligned".

Acoustically this is total nonsense.

sreten.
  Reply With Quote
Old 13th February 2004, 09:50 AM   #6
Svante is offline Svante  Sweden
diyAudio Member
 
Svante's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2004
Location: Stockholm
Quote:
Originally posted by sreten
JM Labs have angled baffles that have no engineering justification.

For the bass / midrange c/o its laughable.

Nevertheless the marketing claims all units are equidistant from
the user, and thus "critically aligned".

Acoustically this is total nonsense.

sreten.
Probably yes, and in the case there IS a difference, the flat version may very well be the best.

But not in the marketing of course.
  Reply With Quote
Old 13th February 2004, 11:45 AM   #7
diyAudio Member
 
BobEllis's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2003
Location: Upstate NY
Quote:
Originally posted by sreten
JM Labs have angled baffles that have no engineering justification.

For the bass / midrange c/o its laughable.

Nevertheless the marketing claims all units are equidistant from
the user, and thus "critically aligned".

Acoustically this is total nonsense.

sreten.

Maybe the marketeer misunderstood what the engineers told him and the drivers are time aligned?

At least for the Mini Utopia, I figure that with the midbass centered about 4" below the bend, roughly 15 degreees of kink would align the voice coils (assuming that the voice coils are the acoustic centers of the drivers and the midbass voice coil is an inch behind the flange.) It looks like about that angle on the Mini Utopia cabinet. Of course, we are now dealing with off axis response for the midbass....
  Reply With Quote
Old 13th February 2004, 01:36 PM   #8
diyAudio Member
 
Join Date: Apr 2003
Location: NY
Well, there are some designers who I respect that do tilt their drivers: George Augsburger and Dunlavy for instance. In one of his studio monitoring systems Augsburger use 4 X JBL 10" with a TAD horn centered in the middle with two 18" subs on the bottom. The 10" speakers are all angled in to focus on a specific spot in the listening position. The big Duntech Sovereigns and the SC V-VIs are also slightly angled.
__________________
RB
  Reply With Quote
Old 13th February 2004, 02:01 PM   #9
diyAudio Member
 
kingdaddy's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2002
Location: Fort Worth, Texas
Depending on the crossover frequency (the higher the X-point the closer the drivers need to be) angling the drivers can help lobbing errors. Some Tweeters physical size makes it difficult to mount close enough to the Midrange drivers so some manufacturers tilt the mid baffles to bring the drivers acoustic centers closer together for both Time alignment and lobbing errors. I have designed a DIY monitor with midrange cabinets that can be tilted and have noticed a audible difference when they are in full tilt as opposed to plumb, so I can say from experience that something is going on here.
  Reply With Quote
Old 13th February 2004, 02:17 PM   #10
diyAudio Moderator
 
pinkmouse's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2002
Location: Chatham, England
Quote:
Originally posted by RussianBlue
Well, there are some designers who I respect that do tilt their drivers: George Augsburger and Dunlavy for instance... The 10" speakers are all angled in to focus on a specific spot in the listening position.
Hmm, in most of the big studios I have ever worked in, the idea of a sweet spot at the console is pointless. The only one likely to be sitting there is the engineer, the producer/ manager, etc. are all likely to be in big comfy chairs away from the main axis, and they are the ones that make the critical decisions on the mix.

I suspect that these designers know that such things make little real difference to a well designed system, but they also have Product Design and Marketing types or influences involved as well.
__________________
Al
I conceive of nothing, in religion, science or philosophy, that is more than the proper thing to wear, for a while. Charles Fort
  Reply With Quote

Reply


Hide this!Advertise here!

Currently Active Users Viewing This Thread: 1 (0 members and 1 guests)
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Search this Thread:

Advanced Search

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are Off
Pingbacks are Off
Refbacks are Off


Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
why is the tweeter angled upwards ? Bigun Multi-Way 1 14th April 2009 03:20 AM
angled on wall mounting Theli Multi-Way 4 4th May 2007 05:08 PM
Angled Center Channel? bickeler Multi-Way 4 23rd April 2006 01:43 AM
How to dado angled joints?? Jer Multi-Way 3 5th December 2003 03:43 AM
Are angled braces necessary? PWatts Multi-Way 5 17th July 2003 10:58 AM


New To Site? Need Help?

All times are GMT. The time now is 05:44 PM.

Page generated in 0.16089 seconds (87.64% PHP - 12.36% MySQL) with 11 queries

Copyright ©1999-2012 diyAudio