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Multi-Way Conventional loudspeakers with crossovers

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Old 7th February 2012, 12:48 AM   #1
keto is offline keto  Mexico
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Default FR graphs of Danley Unity Horn

Here are my most typical readings, with the original mids and BMS 4550 compression driver.

Click the image to open in full size.

Click the image to open in full size.

Each pass band will have its own (SET) amplification.

The peak on the BMS 4550 driver at 750hz will be reduced by tuning two coupling capacitors within the corresponding amplifier to that frequency.

Last edited by keto; 7th February 2012 at 04:35 AM.
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Old 7th February 2012, 05:32 AM   #2
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Cool! But I'm kinda confused (maybe due to not super familiar with the Unity).
- Why is the distortion smoothed? One of the problems with distortion is often very narrow peaks.
- How come the distortion and magnitude plots seem like different drivers?
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Old 7th February 2012, 12:40 PM   #3
keto is offline keto  Mexico
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I'm just getting familiar with the measuring equipment. The top plot is the magnitude of the mids, with harmonic distortion. The bottom one is the SPL of the tweeter.
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Old 16th February 2012, 02:48 PM   #4
keto is offline keto  Mexico
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Here are some more measurements of 1) the mids, at close range (1-2ft), all on-axis, with different volume and mic settings and 2) the mids with and without a 1st-order HP @ 300hz. All graphs were chosen for their lowest harmonic distortion.

Click the image to open in full size.

Click the image to open in full size.
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Old 2nd May 2012, 02:09 AM   #5
keto is offline keto  Mexico
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I've just made the first modifications of a Bottlehead S.E.X. (2W, 6DN7-based) amp to drive the BMS 4550 in a Unity Horn. The interstage and output (parafeed) coupling caps are tuned to give high-passes of around 900hz, and a step filter was added to the input to give a 12dB compensation between 2khz and 10khz.

Click the image to open in full size.

Click the image to open in full size.

I'll let it all burn in for a while and measure again later.
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Old 4th May 2012, 02:04 AM   #6
keto is offline keto  Mexico
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I've swapped back in the original B&C DE25 tweeters, with their time-aligned passive crossovers. What a great sound! This will be my benchmark as I work out the filters for the BMS 4550 and TAD TD2001. There was an issue with one of the BMS drivers, so they're on their way back to Germany, and the TADs are in Chicago... so the B&Cs will be in for a while now.

Here are their L and R frequency plots, taken with the mic at the mouth of the horn.

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Old 4th May 2012, 06:56 AM   #7
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Hi Keto

Could you please advise on your measurement set up .
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Old 4th May 2012, 01:04 PM   #8
keto is offline keto  Mexico
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Earthworks mic, Motu Traveler pre, FuzzMeasure and a Macbook Pro. Mic was at the mouth of each horn for the last one, and levels were adjusted until I got consistent readings with lowest distortion. Tweeter is being fed by a Bottlehead 2W SET amp.
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Old 5th May 2012, 06:26 AM   #9
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Thanks
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Old 7th May 2012, 01:09 AM   #10
keto is offline keto  Mexico
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Here are graphs of:

a single mid vs. parallel quartet

Click the image to open in full size.

and parallel vs. series-parallel quartet.

Click the image to open in full size.

Hmmmm, must do something about that 4K peak.

Last edited by keto; 7th May 2012 at 01:14 AM.
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